Iqhawe-Olympic Oksana Baiul: Biography, empilweni yakho kanye umsebenzi

Zonke wabikezela Lillehammer-Olympic indondo yegolide e sibalo abesifazane 1994 sika ngezicathulo American Nancy Kerrigan. Ngenxa yalokho, oFakazi ngokunika ummeleli United States kwaba aneliseke ngesiliva, futhi wathandwa oneminyaka engu-16 ubudala-Ukrainian Oksana Baiul. Olympics 1994 baletha igolide yokuqala e-Ukraine, wathola lo msubathi abasha. babenesizinda esinjani ukuze lokhu kunqoba, futhi kanjani ukuqhubeka kwezemidlalo iqhawe ku? Kwakunjani ukuphila athlete komuntu siqu? Konke lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni.

intsha

Oksana Baiul - skater, ogama Umlando womuntu ophilako ezithakazelisayo, ayegcwele. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi abaningi kubalandeli bakhe, ngokuba umphefumulo wenyama Oksana ligcwele amahemuhemu, acebe izingobe, amahlazo. Kodwa ake zonke ukuze ...

Ikusasa-Olympic Champion Oksana Baiul wazalwa ngo-November 16, 1977 ku laseDnepropetrovsk. Ngezinye kweminyaka emibili ubudala nonina basala yedwa, ubaba washiya umkhaya, umbhangqwana zeminyaka umama Oksana wabulawa isifo somdlavuza. Kamuva wafa, kanye ugogo owavusa nomzukulu wakhe. Ngo-1991, le ntombazane kwesokunxele uyintandane ngomqondo ongokoqobo. Le ntombazane beyingasanandawo uhlala khona, walala embhedeni ekhaya lakhe rink. ukusinda kanjani ezimweni ezinjena Oksana Baiul? Biography lisitshela ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi intombazane abahlakaniphe wathatha nomqeqeshi wakhe Galina Zmievskaya eyaziwa, oqeqeshwe iqhawe-Olympic ngo-1992 isibalo madoda ngezicathulo Victor uPetrenko. Oksana ngumqeqeshi yesibili Valentin Nikolayev, wayenomthwalo wokusingatha noma igxuma izinhlelo ingxenye.

Oksana Baiul: Biography, imiklomelo, impumelelo international

Ngokusho Oksana, njengoba akusho e-interview amaningi, ekufinyeleleni iziqongo eziphakeme kunazo zonke kwezemidlalo wasiza nokwahlukana wakhe kweSoviet Union kanye ukuzimela okwalandela Ukraine. I team the Union ke get kuhlulekile, kodwa lo mfelandawonye Ukrainian ngokwayo okubangelwa Bajul ekhatsi Kiev kanye tournaments zangaphambi ngesineke ngamazwe ukuthi kwakufanele bahlanganyele wokushwibeka.

Ngo-1993, iSoviet sibalo skater Oksana Baiul wangenela ngesikhathi Championships kwe-Europe ku Helsinki. Ngemva ngomzuzu nengxenye ngemva kokuqala yimuphi athlete Uhlelo wathola ukuthi egibele ukuqalisa unlaced. Bajul evenini etafuleni samajaji ecela Uhlelo perekatal futhi. Ngemva komhlangano, ijaji avunyelwe ukwenza kanjalo. Ngenxa yalokho, DEBUT yakhe European Championship Oksana iwine esiliva, ukulahlekelwa kuphela abanebala elinsundu waseFrance Surie Bon.

Ngawo lowo nyaka, futhi Bajul DEBUT ngesikhathi Championships emhlabeni ePrague. Skater wamshaya balamule eyinkimbinkimbi nokukarisa ukushushuluza yakhe. Ngenxa yalokho, Oksana kwaba Championships debutante yezwe yokuqala, okuyinto wakwazi ukunqoba lo mqhudelwano kwesokudla Zama kuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba baziphindiselele French uBona, ubani owayephambili kulo mqhudelwano umgijimi-up.

Abasubathi baqhubeka ukuthola ukuthi ngubani phakathi kwabo unamandla ngesikhathi esilandelayo European Championship, owawuse-1994 e-Copenhagen. Nalapha futhi wayinqoba French Bon Bajul waba wesibili. Izazi zikholelwa ukuthi lezi abasubathi ababili, kanye American Nancy Kerrigan okuyofanele igolide-Olympic e Lillehammer-94. Njengoba sazibonakalisa Oksana Baiul? Olympic sibalo skater baba inselele yangempela ...

ukunqoba-Olympic

imbangi Main kuma-Olympics ngo-1994 kwaba-American Nancy Kerrigan. Kukhunjulwa Uhlelo esifushane, usethe Umqeqeshi Galina Zmievskaya baletha endaweni yesibili Bajul, kwaba phambili ngemuva kosuku lokuqala mncintiswano American sibalo wokushwibeka.

Ngosuku olulandelayo, Oksana kwadingeka isenzakalo ezimbi ekuqeqesheni. Phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele-up kwaba ukushayisana sina nge sibalo skater German Tatyana Shevchenko. Girls ungayiboni nomunye njengoba bezama ukwenza gxuma. Falling Tatiana ezilimele Oksana shin. Wayedinga yaseZimbabwe. Futhi kusukela buhlungu eqinile phezu eqhweni emuva msubathi bekumatima kuyekela. Yize sekwenze konke loko ziye zenzeka ngosuku phambi Uhlelo eside, okuyinto obekumele ukucacisa-Olympic iqhawe-94.

Lapho exoxa ne-Oksana Uyakhumbula azizwile inkulumo ka abaqeqeshi babo Zmievskoy futhi Nikolayev, lapho anqume noma cha ukwenza e yiluphi uhlelo Bajul. Ngenxa yalokho, i-abaqeqeshi wafinyelela esiphethweni ukuthi kubalulekile ukulinda kuze kube sekuseni.
Esinye isici ezingemnandi kwaba incwadi eziyinqaba. On ishidi elimhlophe indle ukuthi ngesineke esiphambanweni, kanye nombhalo ngezansi ufunda ngezwi eliphansi ukuthi Bajul Ngeke ube iqhawe elikhulu, ngoba yenziwa ukwaziswa okufanayo. Walibonisa incwadi eya Umqeqeshi Galina Zmievskaya, kodwa yena waqinisekisa amacala, ethi wayengeke athathe imali. Ngemva kwalokho Bajul wayezimisele ukwenza.

Ngokusho Oksana, ngaphambi kokuba aphume phezu eqhweni, yena Babechichima ukholo okuhle ngendlela engakholeki. Skater ngokuqiniseka ababulawa zonke kuzuba kathathu futhi ongaguquki, futhi wayeneminyaka engaba ngu ukuqedela ukusebenza kathathu uzwane iluphu, kodwa ngokusebenzisa umsindo izilaleli wezwa ememeza kusukela abaqeqeshi. Zmievskaya futhi uPetrenko amemeza athi: "Udinga inhlanganisela!" Ngokushesha Bajul ushintshe uhlelo futhi wahlabelela inothi wokugcina kuzuba two triple. It vó ukulinda amajaji ukuhlolwa.

Oksana wahlala esihlalweni bese, ngaphandle kokuma, wamemeza ezwa ubuhlungu, ukungezwani sezinzwa. Mina wamduduza, Viktor uPetrenko, owathi: "Thina iwine." Ukulandela imiphumela okuhlaziya ngoba inqubo Oksana waba ngowesibili ngemva Kerrigan. Bonke bavumelana izwi yijaji German-Jan Hoffmann, ababeka Bajul ku yayisendaweni yesibili Uhlelo iDemo. In the hlelo eside wabeka skater endaweni yokuqala. Ngenxa yalokho, eziyisithupha yabahluleli bazwakalisa ntandokazi okwesikhathi Ukrainian ngokumelene abasekeli ezinhlanu yaseMelika.
Lo mkhosi umklomelo esalibele bemizimba. Othile waqala khona amahemuhemu okuthi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma Bajul ivunule isikhathi eside. American Kerrigan babenza ukuthi akwenzi mqondo ukuthi bagqoke up, ngoba usazoba asemikhumbini. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isiteshi se-TV i-American yabonisa ukuthi la mazwi, futhi umfanekiso Kerrigan ophelele yikhona ichithekile.

Oksana Baiul kuma-Olympics kodwa iwine, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi. Empeleni, omunye wabagqugquzeli besingalindele ukunqoba Ukrainian, ngakho bonke esebophela eyayigujwa ucinge ifulege wezwe iculo lesizwe.

Ngakho ngokunqoba eseqedile umsebenzi amateur Oksana Baiul, sebenzi it jikisa nga umdlalo professional.

Ukudlulela Melika bese uqala amathuba okuba umculi okhokhelwayo

Okuningi kuma-Olympics e Norway, ngesandla ukukhanya Zmievskoy Nikolaev usayine inkontileka ukuhambisa Oksana Baiul futhi Viktor uPetrenko eMelika. Ekwindla okwadingeka bazenze umbukiso e-Las Vegas. Okuningi intombazane angazanga isiNgisi, kwadingeka ukuba ngokuphelele bashintshe ukuphila kwabo ezweni ohluke ngokuphelele. Enhloko-dolobha ukugembula abadumile Oksana wanquma ukuhlola inhlanhla yakho phezu imishini slot. Kube waya kuye wazama ukwazisa amaphoyisa mayelana nokuvimbela ukugembula izingane. Isimo wasinda Victor uPetrenko, owatshela ama-phoyisa ukuthi Oksana - udadewabo omncane.

kamuva Bajul obeqeqesha Umqeqeshi Galina Zmievskaya. Bona dokatat Uhlelo ekwindla waya bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene. Le ntombazane iqala ukuba izimali zayo kuphela. Kwamanye ukusebenza Bajul ikhokhwe 10 000 zamadola, okuyinto ngokushesha abathintekayo ukwanda impahla inhlalakahle sibalo bemizimba. Oksana eseke efulethini ethokomele phansi 17 e-New Jersey.

abayimilutha

Utshwala zonakale eziningi kangaka labantu abanamakhono, ke cishe kwenzeka Oksana Baiul. In the press babebaningi izinto izigameko skater odakiwe. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke zazo kwaba engozini yemoto lapho Bajul ithole kanye nomngani wakhe Ararati Zakarian. Imoto yahamba endleleni futhi ishayisa isihlahla. Ngenhlanhla, kokubili amalungu ngasinda ngozi, kodwa Oksana iye bancishwa ilayisensi yokutjhayela. Inkantolo yamgweba yemisebenzi yomphakathi kanye nokwelashwa ayimpoqo etshwaleni. Ezinyangeni ezintathu-Olympic iqhawe elapha nokuvuselelwa.

Iqhubekisa kwezemidlalo

Waphulukiswa abayimilutha, Oksana Baiul iyaqala umsebenzi wokushwibeka. Uzinikele yakhe ngokufaka isandla kokuthile nangokukhuthaza umqeqeshi odumile Russian - Natalia Linichuk. Oksana weza ukuqeqesha e Moscow, futhi kamuva wathola ukuthi le US wathutha Valentin Nikolayev - Umqeqeshi, wahola umsubathi egolideni-Olympic. Ukuhlanganiswa kwabo kwabuyiselwa. Naphezu idumela ihlazo, Oksana njalo kwaba ozithandayo omphakathi American. Akumangalisi ukuthi ngokushesha ngemva kokubuyela iqhwa kwathatha embukisweni odumile Tom Collins.

umzamo wokuzibulala

On the show Oksana wahlangana ayesanda kuluthola-Olympic iqhawe, u-Ilya Kulik oneminyaka engu-19 ubudala. Ubudlelwano eyathatha amasonto amathathu kuphela, ngemva kwalokho u-Eliya waphonsa intombazane. Usinde elilandelayo ukushaqeka skater Oksana Baiul isinqumo ngosizo elele amaphilisi. ukuzibulala yaba newozawoza ngokuba isikhamo sewayini American.

A uthando entsha nokuhlukana entsha

Ngemva kokuhlukana Kulikom Oksana zareklas ayisekho ukuthandana nothile futhi impela isikhathi eside ogodla isithembiso sakhe. Ngo-2000, ngesikhathi likaKhisimusi e-New York, wahlangana lo somabhizinisi Evgeniem Sunikom, ongowozalo luka-abathutha Russian. Kuyinto ukwazi ukuthi Sunik wayengazi ukuthi ungubani kwaba leso sithandwa sakhe, njengoba wayengenandaba sibalo ukushushuluza. Lokhu ebathenga Oksana.

Wayeqale uhlangane nalo mlisa, owabona kuwo ngaphezu kwakho konke owesifazana omuhle, hhayi lo msubathi abadumile. Ukuhlanganiswa kwabo lweminyaka emihlanu. Phakathi nale nkathi, lo mbhangqwana ibhizinisi ezivamile. Inkampani wahlanganyela ekukhiqizeni of amasudi for sibalo ukushushuluza.

Lo mbhangqwana waphula ngokuzumayo. Njengoba Oksana uthi wathifela iphutha ngokushesha ngemva kokubuya kwakhe kusukela laseDnepropetrovsk, lapho waya ambone uyise. Kukhona izinguqulo eziningana sokuvalelisa imibhangqwana. I Cishe iningi okuyinto ubhekwa zokuchithwa izihlobo ukuthatha Eugene Oksana. Babehlale wabhekisela ufuzo ezimbi futhi wagomela ukuthi wayengakwazi esizalela ingane.

Ngokusho Umqeqeshi Bajul uValentina Nikolayeva, Eugene wayefuna ukwenza ephelele unkosikazi Oksana wekhaya engakwazanga uhlele, umuntu afune isikhundla esithile.

izimpande Jewish abasubathi

Oksana ubaba washiya umama eminyakeni emibili waya komunye umkhaya. Lapho esekhulile, wanquma bayomfuna futhi ezitholakala laseDnepropetrovsk lwakubo. Life Sergei Bajul khona Kwakungelula, wayephuza konke ukuphila kwakhe. Oksana nabo bahlangana futhi Ugogo ozala yabo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ubaba engekho ngokuphelele ukuphila wentombazane, walandela umsebenzi wakhe, wagcina sihloko ephephandabeni ngabantu skater sibalo. Uma udakiwe, Ubaba okukhulunywa ukuthi ugogo Oksana nonina - Jewish. Kwagxila elinamandla le ntombazane. Lapho efika e-United States Oksana ngaya esinagogeni. Lapho bahlangana kuye 32 lokuzalwa th.

Namuhla Bayul Oksana Sergeevna nokulekelela impahla ekhaya yezingane Odessa, owathatha ukusekelwa phezu esiza abantulayo abangamaJuda.

amabhuku

E-United States Bajul waba umlobi wezincwadi ezimbili ezanyatheliswa kuyi-1997. Omunye wabo, "Oksana: My Story" kwase uhlamvu ngokuphila kwakhe, enye ibizwa ngokuthi "Izimfihlo ukushushuluza."

Oksana Baiul: ukunqoba, izindondo imiklomelo

Kwezemidlalo yakhe umsebenzi Bajul baba iqhawe kabili Ukraine, ababili-time esiliva medalist ka Championships European, iqhawe emhlabeni ngo-1993, kodwa impumelelo yayo eyinhloko ngokungangabazeki-Olympic indondo yegolide ngo-1994.
Skater has uphawu zokuhlonipha kaMongameli Ukraine leonid Kravchuk, ekhishwe ngokushesha ngemva ngokunqoba kuma-Olympics.

O. Bajul namuhla

Ngo-2010, Oksana beza e-Ukraine waya enyuvesi khono coaching. Yena kwakufanele izinhlelo ukuvula isikole sakhe ekhaya sibalo ukushushuluza, kodwa yokuthola ulimi olulodwa kanye inhlangano kuhlulekile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, Oksana ukuthi osekukade ukungqubuzana nowayeshade Umqeqeshi Galina Zmievskaya, esiqala ngo-1997 kuze kube namuhla. Namuhla Bajul enkantolo ukuzama ukubuyisela eyebiwe (ngombono wakhe) imali by ukugcwalisa icala Zmievskaya futhi uPetrenko.

Single Oksana Baiul manje? Siqu ukuphila skater of interest eziningi nabalandeli bakhe. Manje Oksana Baiul uhlala mshado wasehhovisi nge usomabhizinisi American Lokudabuka Italian - Karlom Farinoy.

Umlando Oksana Baiul esijabulisayo kodwa futhi ezithakazelisayo. ukuphila kwakhe ugcwele nezikhathi ezinzima nezimnandi. Indebe ebabayo, kwadingeka baphuze ... Awu, manje-ke uhlala kuphela ufisa inhlanhla iqhawe!