Inhliziyo imithi: Main

Kuze kube manje, isifo esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi ingxenye isizathu sokuthi abantu abaphendukela odokotela. Noma yimuphi inhliziyo noma isifo semithambo kungaba ke iziguli ezisongela ukuphila kufanele kube ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi.

umonakalo Inhliziyo is ebonwe lezi zifo ezilandelayo:

• viral noma kwegciwane;

• ugcunsula;

• isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi;

• zokugula azalwa naso;

• Izilonda ukusebenza, okuyinto zibangelwa ukuchayeka ezintweni ezinobuthi, ukucindezeleka, ikhofi, utshwala.

Naphezu inani elikhulu izici ezingase kungalimaza myocardium, nemithi Onjiniyela uphathe ukwethula ku zokwelapha ejenti entsha kwemithi okuyinto abe ngempumelelo zokwelapha kanye nokuphepha, ngisho nangemva ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

Amalungiselelo inhliziyo, okuyinto evame ukunikezwa abantu abanesifo pathologies kohlelo senhliziyo zingahlukaniswa zibe amaqembu ezilandelayo:

1. Kusho, ezisetshenziswa for pectoris angina (iqembu antianginal).

2. anti-arrhythmic izidakamizwa.

3. Izidakamizwa asetshenziswa isilethikusebenza.

4. Izidakamizwa lomisiwe ukuhluleka inhliziyo.

5. Amathuluzi ukuthi ngcono izinqubo trophic e imisipha yenhliziyo (ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa izidakamizwa "Riboksin" noma "Asparkam").

6. Imithi elawula umfutho wegazi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ezinye ejenti kwemithi ingasetshenziswa pathologies inhliziyo ukuthi kungukuthi ezihlobene umuthi inhliziyo, kodwa futhi zibe nethonya elihle Dynamics izifo zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.

Inhliziyo izidakamizwa kuyabekwa esekelwe isimo sokusebenza ezisekujuleni kwenhliziyo futhi kube sezingeni ukulimala kwakhe.

babe lipid-ukwehlisa anti-sclerotic ejenti okusakazekile, abangenalo nomthelela nqgo imisipha yenhliziyo, kodwa wakwazi ukunciphisa cholesterol ne-triglyceride, okuhlushwa ngokweqile okuba nomthelela omubi izitsha inhliziyo negazi.

Inhliziyo imithi futhi ngokuvamile kuhlanganiswe angioprotectors. Ziyakwazi ejenti okuyinto ngcono microcirculation futhi ukunciphisa edema semithambo, kujwayeleke permeability yayo, kanye nethonya elihle izinqubo umzimba ukufaka wawayisa yokwelapha eyinkimbinkimbi izifo zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.

izidakamizwa senhliziyo abonise imiphumela ngempumelelo ngaphezulu zokwelapha ngenkathi ethatha calcium channel blocker, okunikeza nomphumela pathogenic. Kuyinto ukuba inciphise calcium ion okuyinto ezimweni sokugembula (ikakhulukazi uma esivimba amanzi ischemia) ukunquma ukusheshisa umzimba yeselula, kwandisa isidingo inhliziyo ukuze oksijini, kanye ingqondo izinqubo elimazayo therein.

Ngo ukusetshenziswa calcium abamelene uvuleke imithambo yegazi, ukumelana yabo neuropathy kuyehla, ekuthuthukiseni yenhliziyo ukugeleza kwegazi, futhi kunciphisa umfutho wegazi, okuyinto nakanjani kuthinta ukugeleza pathologies inhliziyo.

Mangisho ukuthi ukuthatha noma yimuphi umuthi kufanele babonane nodokotela njengoba izidakamizwa inhliziyo ezahlukene libhekene isenzo kwemithi yomuntu futhi benezingane eziningi Izimo, ngakho self akwamukeleki.