Iphunga elimnandi, elimnandi, elimnandi kakhulu futhi eliyintandokazi yesitshalo sonke se-strawberry kanye ne-sitrobheli, yi-Victoria - into yokudumisa bonke abalimi. Leli gama elimnandi libizwa ngokubhekwa ebangeni lokuqala, elibizwa ngokuthi iVictoria. Ungayinakekela kanjani iberry, ukuze imibhede inikezwe isivuno esikhulu ngangokunokwenzeka? Landela izincomo, futhi umvuzo ngeke ugcine ulinde.
Ukutshala kukaVictoria
Lesi sitshalo kufanele sitshalwe endaweni ehlala phansi, kuyilapho sibheka ukuphambuka kancane entshonalanga. Indawo lapho iVictoria eyokhula khona kufanele ivikeleke kahle emoyeni, ngoba ebusika ilulaza kalula iqhwa kusukela emibhedeni, khona-ke lesi sitshalo sizoqhwafa futhi sife. Kungcono ukukhetha i-loam enesihlabathi, ecebile ku-humus. UVictoria kufanele atshalwe entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Esikhathini sokuqala, inhlabathi ilungiswa ekwindla, okwesibili - ngoJuni. Ukulungiswa komhlaba kuhlanganisa izithasiselo zomanyolo (ama-gramu angu-20 e- ammonium nitrate, amagremu angu-20 e-KCl, ama-gramu angu-25 we-superphosphate, nama-humus esilinganisweni esingu-6 kg ngehora elilodwa lesikwele). Indlela yokunakekela uVictoria ngenduduzo? Izihlahla kudingeka zitshalwe emigqeni eningi kunazo zonke, ezibukeka njengezigodla eziphakama eziphezulu ka-10 cm. Ibanga eliphakeme phakathi kwazo kufanele libe ngu-70 cm, futhi phakathi kwezitshalo - 30 cm.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe sitrobheli zasendle
Phakathi nehlobo, uVictoria ukhula izintuthwane, abuyele ngazo. Ziyizakhi ezibalulekile, okuzayo esikhathini esizayo ezizokunika izimpande namaqabunga. Abalimi bekhwalithi abangcono babheka amasongo amathathu, atholakala esitshalweni somama. Uma nje amaqabunga angu-4-6 avela kwi-rosette, kumele ixoshwe esitshalweni somama futhi ifakwe endaweni ehlala njalo. Ngonyaka ozayo, indodakazi indodakazi izonikeza isivuno esihle samajikijolo. Indlela yokunakekela uVictoria osemncane, ukuze angene izimpande? Izinga lokusinda eliphelele lizohlinzekwa ngezimbobo ngobukhulu bebhasi, lapho kudingeke khona ukutshala ama-rosettes amancane ngokushesha.
Ukunakekela uVictoria
Idirebriji ingadi inezidingo eziphakeme zokunakekelwa. Kufanele kuvame ukuphuziswa noma kwenziwe umsebenzi othile ukuze kulondolozwe umswakama. Isibonelo, ukuxuba, ukukhulula inhlabathi, ukususa ukhula oluhlukahlukene nokumboza isitshalo ngeqhwa. Ungamnakekela kanjani uVictoria, ukuze isivuno sicebile? Ukuphuza amahlumela phakathi nenkathi izikhathi ezingu-10, futhi emva kokuphela kombhede okudingeka umboze ngotshani, ama-shavings noma ama-moss owomile. Ngakho amajikijolo ayovikeleka ngokweqile kusuka kokubola kwempunga. Kule nqubo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaqabunga awanamathela. Ukunciphisa okokuqala kufanele kwenziwe phakathi kwekwindla. Okwesibili, kufanele uxoxisane nokulahlekelwa kokukhiqizwa okusanhlamvu noma i-peat, uthele uhlaka olungama-5-8 cm. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutshala akufanele kuvumele ukukhula kokhula, ngoba kuthatha umswakama, ukudla nokukhanya. Indlela yokunakekela uVictoria ngemuva kokuvuna? Inhlabathi eseduze nezitshalo kufanele ikhululiwe futhi uma izimpande zivezwa, isihlahla kufanele sizungeze (lokhu futhi kunomthelela wokuthola isivuno esingcono kusuka embhedeni). UVictoria uyasiza kakhulu emzimbeni wethu, ngoba kuthuthukisa inqubo ye-hematopoiesis, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza jikelele nokukhuthazela. Yiba nempilo!