Indlela yokubopha i-crochet iphethini evulekile: umdwebo, isithombe, amathiphu awusizo

Ukukhetha amaphethini ovulekile ahlanganiswe nemidwebo noma incazelo yokuqhubeka komsebenzi, okokuqala udinga ukucacisa uhlobo lomkhiqizo ohleliwe ukuthi uhlelwe. Kulokhu kuncike ekukhethweni kwensimbi, hook kanye nephethini efanelekile. Ayikho imithetho noma imikhawulo, kodwa kunezinye izitayela. Isibonelo, isikhafu esincane sizodinga intambo encane kanye nephethini efanayo. Futhi uma wenza izingubo zokugqoka, ungahlanganisa amaphethini amaningana komkhiqizo owodwa.

Ubuningi bokubamba nokubala kwenombolo yamalimi

Okokuqala, udinga ukubopha isampula encane, cishe ngo-12 no-12 cm usayizi. Lokhu kuzokunika ithuba lokuhlola ukuthi kufanele kanjani iphethini ekhethiwe yalolu hlobo, nokuthi ngabe kuyoba usizo ukubheka kumkhiqizo ohlosiwe. Isisusa esilungele kufanele sithwetshwe ngensimbi ngendwangu emanzini, mhlawumbe indwangu ye-gauze ihlolwe ngesigamu. Uboya nekotini kunganika ukukhishwa kancane. Lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe uma kunqunywa ubukhulu besendwangu esinamahloni wephethini.

Uma uqala ukubopha, kufanele futhi unqume ubuningi. Isayizi yesampula yokuhlola 12 kuya ku-12 cm ngemva kokuqothula kufanele ifakwe kumbusi beselala ukuthi zingaki izilophu ngamasentimitha ayishumi. Khona-ke inani lezinki lihlukaniswe ngo-10, futhi inombolo ephumelayo yanda ububanzi bomkhiqizo ngamasentimitha. Isibonelo, ngamakhilogremu ayishumi amakhilogremu angu-26, nobubanzi bomkhiqizo kufanele bube ngu-30 cm. Kubonakala sengathi ifomula elula: 26/10 * 30 = 78. Ngakho udinga ukuthayipha loops angu-78.

Ubuningi buxhomeke ezinkathini eziningana: ukucindezela kwamandla emfenini uma ugoqa, inombolo ye-hook, ubukhulu bendwangu kanye nephethini ekhethiwe.

I-open openwork iphethini ye-crochet, uhlelo

Naphezu kokuningi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zamaphetheni, ngezinye izikhathi kunzima ukuthola uhlelo olufanele lokwenza lokhu noma leyo nto. Kulabo abasanda kuba nesithakazelo kulobu buciko, kungcono ukuqala ngemidwebo elula futhi eqondakalayo.

Ukulinganisa kalula kalula iphethini ye-fishnet nge-hook, uhlelo oluhilela ukuphinda ukulandelana okufanayo kwamakholomu bese uvala yonke imigqa emibili. Imidwebo enjalo ivame ukusetshenziselwa imichilo, iziqongo zasehlobo kanye nokugqoka.

Ingqikithi ifana nayo yonke imithombo. Kulezi zimpawu, kulula kakhulu ukufunda nokusebenzisa iphethini ye-fishnet nge-crochet. Umdwebo ufundwa kusuka phansi kuya phezulu.

Amaphethini avela ezisusa

Kubuciko ekwenzeni imikhiqizo eboshwe, ama-open pattern of crochet namaphethini, ahlanganisa ama-motifs, abuye ahlanganiswe ngendwangu eqhubekayo, ase ethandwa kakhulu. Iphethini elinjalo libukeka libalabala kakhulu futhi lihle kakhulu kunendwangu eboshwe emigqeni. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuhlanganisa i-motifs: ukubopha izingcezu ezenziwe ngomumo futhi ukuxhuma nge-loops emoyeni ngenkathi inqubo yokubopha. Indlela yesibili ivame kakhulu. Kwabaqalayo bokuhlanganisa, le ndlela ingase ibonakale inzima, noma kunjalo, ngokuhlolwa okuningiliziwe nokuthola ikhono elithile kulekhono, le ndlela ilula kakhulu ukwenza.

Ngaphandle kwe-motifs square, kunezinhlobo eziningi: inxantathu, nxazonke, imivimbo, izimbali namaqabunga.

Iningi lalezi zingcezu ziqala ngokuhlanganiswa kochungechunge lwezingodo eziningana zomoya. Kuleli phethini, udinga ukuxhuma ama-loops angu-8 bese uwaxhuma kwindandatho. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuphakama kwe-3-kufanelana, ukuhamba kwe-4-moya kanye nekholomu enezinhlangothi ezimbili. Okubalulekile: Ngokuhlanganisa umugqa wokuqala wokuthunyelwe, donsela ingwegwe kungena ngaphakathi kwe-loop ngayinye edlule, kodwa ngaphakathi kwendandatho evela emoyeni.

Ingubo, eyakhiwe ngeziqephu ezihlukene, inezinzuzo eziningana. Akudingekile ukuba uphendule isampula esincane kusengaphambili ukucacisa ubungani. I-motif yokuqala ehlobene ingafakwa kumkhiqizo omkhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-motifs kulula ukubeka iphethini eliqediwe noma ukwenza ngokwezifiso umkhiqizo ngaphansi kohlobo olufunayo ngesikhathi somsebenzi.

Ifilimu Ukuthola

Olunye uhlobo olujwayelekile lokubopha luyi-crochet ephathekayo ye-fishnet. Uhlelo lokubulawa lulula. Ngokufanisa ne-fillet embroidery, lapho amangqamuzana agcwaliswa khona ngokuhambisana nephethini ethile, le ndlela yokubopha ihilela ukushintshanisa amangqamuzana agcwele futhi angazalwanga. I-cell engagcwalisiwe itholakala ngokuhlanganisa ikholomu nge-crochet, enye i-air loop nekholomu eyodwa ngaphezulu nge-crochet. I-cell eqoshiwe izotholakala uma ubopha imigoqo emithathu ngendwangu elandelanayo. Ngenxa yalokhu ukulula okunye kwamakholomu ngamakhontshisi kanye nomoya we-loops amaphethini wokuvuleka amahle avuliwe. Amaphethini we-loin knitting ahluke kujwayelekile futhi afana namaphethini amabili ombala wokunquma. Ekusebenzeni zilula, kodwa zidinga ukunakekelwa nokuchithwa. Uma ngesinye isigaba somsebenzi iphethini isengozini ishintshela kwesinye iseli, yonke isibalo siphutha.

Amaphethini anjalo avame ukusetshenziselwa ukudala imidwebo ehlobisa, amapaneli noma izindwangu zetafula.

Ezikhathini zanamuhla, i-crochet ibaluleke kakhulu. Amaphethini e-Openwork, ama-schemes awo amelelwe kakhulu kumagazini akhethekile, avule isikhala esikhulu semicabango kanye nobuciko.