Indlela ukufaka Ubuntu usebenzisa induku

Uma uthanda ukubukeka Ubuntu, futhi ufuna ukuyifaka ku laptop yakho noma i-PC, noma zama ithebhulethi Ubuntu, ungavele ukulanda-Edishini Desktop kusuka indawo esemthethweni. Chofoza imenyu inkinobho ethi "Landa" elise phezulu, ulande inguqulo oyifunayo bese ufake. Ukukhetha version oyifunayo ukuba efakwe kudivayisi yakho, kufanele usebenzise imenyu edonsela phansi. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amasethingi enziwe ngokuzenzakalela, uma kukhona noma yisiphi isizathu hhayi ukwenza kanjalo. Usayizi wefayela cishe 700 MB.

Namuhla, inethiwekhi ungathola eziningi imithombo ezichaza indlela ukufaka Ubuntu kanye Windows, kanye imiyalelo kanjani ukurekhoda ukufakwa-CD-ROM noma ukudala oqalisekayo USB flash drive. Ngezansi kuzoxoxwa mayelana isenzo sokugcina.

Ochwepheshe batusa usebenzisa 4 GB ye-USB flash drive, kanye le-USB Universal isifaki Umbuso indawo, ngoba kuyokusiza kuleli bhukwana, kanjani ukufaka Ubuntu. Qalisa Umbuso indawo (ewindini ezakhiwe ifayela elisebenzisekayo ukuthi ukulandwa nguwe okusebenza ngqo) futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukhetha ezifanele nguqulo ye Ubuntu kusuka ohlwini. Bese ucacise umzila kubekwe ku ifayela ISO kwi-hard disk, bese wenza ukukhetha yelukuluku, ukuqalisa lapho ofuna ukuqalisa ukusebenza.

Zama banakekele ukudala drive flash isipele amafayela, ngoba kuzodingeka ukusula. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi wenza ibhekhaphu amafayela, lapho uhlela ukufaka Wobuntu kukho, ngisho uma ufuna ukukubhala njengoba uhlelo lokusebenza yesibili. Linux Wabasaqalayo kungase kubonakale kancane kuyahlupha futhi exakayo, ngakho kufanele agcine lokhu engqondweni.

Ngemva kokubhalela amafayela liyophelela idrayivu ye-USB, ungasebenzisa ngokufaka ikhompyutha kumbobo khulula ke. Uma ikhompyutha ne flash idrayivu ukulayishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, kuzodingeka ukuba enze ushintsho oda ukuqalisa e BIOS, kudivayisi. Uthola ukuthi kungenzeka entry BIOS, ngokucindezela Del, F1 noma esinye isihluthulelo, okumele avele ngesikhathi esibukweni ukulayisha.

Landela imiyalelo babonisa esikrinini. Uma ikhompyutha yakho ine uhlelo lokusebenza ezahlukene usevele ekhona, uzonikezwa ezihlukahlukene ongakhetha sendlela ukufaka Ubuntu. Uma ufuna ukususa i-Windows ne-Ubuntu wenze igobolondo elilodwa kwi-computer, ayeke ukukhetha ku ukhetho "nezinye", bese wenza ukususwa ukwahlukanisa Windows kudiski kanzima. Futhi uzodinga isikhala khulula ukuthi kufanele kube kabili Ram kukhompyutha yakho.

Uma wazi ukuba kudlule kanjani ku-Windows Process partitioning, okufanayo Linux kungase kubonakale kancane iyadida. Esikhundleni ebhekisela izinhlamvu drive ungabona disk efakwe ohlwini njengoba HDA, njll HDA libhekisela idrayivu lokuqala - IDE, ukubaluleka lesibili HDB. hard drive isampula yesimanje, exhunywe nge-USB noma Sata, ngokubizwa ngegama SDC, SDA, nabanye. Ngamunye ukwahlukanisa eyinhloko has a inombolo-1 kuya 4. Qinisekisa osikhethile kudiski ilungile futhi ukwahlukanisa ukwenza izinguquko. Ukumakwa kuzokwenziwa kuphela uma uchofoza "Faka".

Lapho kuyofika ukufakwa, uhlelo ngeke ukukunikeza okunye okukhethwa kukho, indlela ukufaka Ubuntu-izilungiselelo, kuhlanganise nolimi, indawo yakho, iphasiwedi yakho bese igama lomsebenzisi. Ngokufanele, uma ikhompyutha yakho ixhunywe kunethiwekhi, ngoba sisiema yenza ukuba ukhethe inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi, uma ayixhunyiwe ikhebuli ye-Ethernet.