Indlela qondanisa ophahleni? Indlela qondanisa ophahleni putty?

Wonke umuntu onesifo endlini yakho noma efulethini, amaphupho yokuhlala wakhe kwaba Uphahla lwangaphakathi enhle stylish, futhi bushelelezi - lingesona isici wokugcina kuleli cala. Akunandaba ukuthi kukhona imiklamo nokuma, kungakhathaliseki kukhona izibani ezilengayo yokuqala, indawo ukukhanyisa noma backlighting. Into esemqoka - ukuthi bayalingana. Khona-ke egumbini uyobheka umxhwele futhi bheka esiphelele. Ngakho-ke, noma ubani iqala ukulungisa, kufanele kuqala cabanga ukuze uqondanise kanjani ophahleni futhi okudingeka ukwenze. Yini impahla ukukhetha: okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi noma kakhonkolo? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ungayithola kungabi esiyingqayizivele, kubalulekile ukuba acabangele izici eziningi, hhayi ukuthi usephutheni.

Indlela qondanisa ophahleni ngosizo okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi?

Indlela qondanisa ophahleni plasterboard? Abantu abaningi ongakhanyiselwe ucabange ukuthi akunandaba ngempela. Kodwa hhayi konke ngakho elula, kudingeka babe namakhono athile. ophahleni ukuqondanisa ubuchwepheshe - kuba impela isikhathi.

Ukuthola ukuba inqubo, isinyathelo sokuqala ukunamathisela izindonga amaphrofayli mhlahlandlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuye ngokuthi ngabe ububanzi Gypsum amabhodi kwathengwa, kumelwe ukukhwezwa abanikazi, okuyinto walibheca amaphrofayli emaphakathi. Igebe phakathi kwabo kufanele kube yileso kuyokwenza ukuba idlule maphakathi ngamunye amashidi ngesimo esiphambanweni, ukulungisa isikhungo, ngakho kungukuthi nokuwohloka.

Amaphrofayli kufanele ukukhwezwa phakathi amashidi kangangokuba kungabikho muntu owake futhi iphrofayli efanayo abethela ishidi ezimbili ezilandelanayo. Amaphrofayli bese iziphanyeko kufanele zixhunywe odongeni, usebenzisa dowels. Kuhlanganisa plasterboard amashidi ne amaphrofayli ezenziwe nge ngezikulufo.

Izici ukufakwa okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukuze uqondanise ophahleni, kubalulekile ukwazi izici ukufakwa okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi ezakhiwe. Kuyinto kuhambisana ibanga ophahleni kuya Gypsum phansi. Konke kuzoncika ophahleni indlela engalingani, okuyinto lingakanani nokuthi bevels ohlangothini. Ukukhweza isakhiwo esinjalo, kufanele uqale uvikelekile odongeni amaphrofayli longitudinal ne anemifantu kulo zifakwa perpendicular. Njalo esiteji umsebenzi qinisekisa ukubheka ezingeni isakhiwo ukuba kwaba ophahleni ngokuphelele bushelelezi.

Indlela ukufaka okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi?

Esigabeni esilandelayo - ukufaka okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi amashidi isakhiwo esakhiwe ngaphambili. Kumelwe ushiye ibanga ambalwa amamilimitha angu therebetween, futhi njengoba indaba ka isakhiwo ngasinye ngasinye kungase Taper futhi sandise ngesikhathi okusheshayo lokushisa izinguquko. Ukubeka plasterboard amashidi, bangakwazi aseyaziqeda. Kodwa udinga kuqala ukucubungula ezivuzayo eslphambanweni amashidi, bese - yonke indawo okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi ezakhiwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha tape ukumaska futhi putty, ukusebenzisa ungqimba amancane kahle akha zonke amalunga omzimba. Ngemva iphele putty emalungeni singasebenza yonke indawo ishidi.

Ukusebenzisa putty

Abantu abaningi bayazibuza mayelana ukuze uqondanise indlela putty ophahleni noma ezinye Izingxube. Akunzima kakhulu, kodwa kufanele ube amathuluzi:

• Puncher.
• Spatula.
• metal Poluter.
• ibhulashi Okubanzi.

Qondanisa ophahleni uqale kuphela ngemva kokuba usule ngokuphelele ezinengilazi odlule: upende noma lodonga. Uma kukhona okungahambi ukuthi isinyathelo, kumelwe iyanqunywa ngokusebenzisa Punch nge umlomo wombhobho ekhethekile. Ngemva ophahleni sihlanza kumele primed. Kukhanseliwe kangcono isipanji Ukungena ngokujulile, futhi kufanele primed ngebhulashi ububanzi noma roller. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukuvumelanisa Uphahla lwangaphakathi yamathebhu, kufanele wazi ukuthi kukhona izigaba eziningana spackling.

esigabeni sokuqala. kokuvala sokuqala

Omunye ihora ngemva primer bomile, kuphephile ukuqhubekela isicelo putty - ngeke planarization ungqimba. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha isiqalo isetshenziswa kanye isetshenziswa akukho kuka 1 cm. Ngokusho kwabantu bayo yamathebhu kufanele zifane ukhilimu omuncu kuso sags ubuncane ngesikhathi omiswe. Ukuze ophahleni kuqondiswa kahle, mass kufanele usetshenziswe trowel metal.

Eyesibili esiteji. usimende sekugcineni

Qeda usimende kumele zisetshenziswe izingqimba ezimbili. Uma ukubaluleka Igumbi ekushiseni okungaphezu okukhulu kuka-15, futhi endaweni is kahle umoya, ungqimba yesibili singasetshenziswa kungakapheli amahora ambalwa noma, okungenani, ngosuku olulandelayo. Ukuqeda spackling kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa spatula isilinganiso. Uma ekamelweni ingaphezu amabili square metres, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa spreader. Umthetho main - ukubeka ngosuku olulodwa, namabhantshi amabili ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu.

Isigaba sesithathu. Sanding

Uma nigcina egumbini izimo asemkhathini oyifunayo, kungenzeka ukuba shkurit ukuvundulula ngosuku olulandelayo. Ukuze ngandlela-thile ukusheshisa le nqubo, kutuswa ukusebenzisa umshini vibroshlifovalnuyu. Futhi siqiniseke ukuba sifake khumbula izinyathelo: ukuphepha kwabo kufanele ukugqoka izibuko nge ukuzwakalisa akhethekile ngomshini.

Indlela qondanisa ophahleni ngokhuni?

Abantu abacabanga mayelana ukuze uqondanise indlela ophahleni kuyinto sokhuni, kuyoba usizo ukwazi ukuthi ukukwenza nge ungqimba ezondile usimende ngeke zisebenze. Uphahla lwangaphakathi lemva kuphela usebenzisa igridi noma shingle. Latter igcwele i-engela 45 degrees ku izingqimba ezimbili. Ngoba kudingekile wokuqala ukuthatha engalingani ukujiya ezimise okwama-tile endaweni ethile 5 mm. Ibanga phakathi battens ngeke kube ngaphansi kuka-5 cm.

Ukuze ungqimba yesibili ukuthatha ngisho kanye yokubeka bushelelezi futhi igcwele kubo ngo-90 ° nomugqa wokuqala nge pitch ka 5-10 cm, utaplivaja CAPS izipikili. Okulandelayo ezimise okwama-tile eziphezulu kudingeka sisebenzise olukhonkiwe, bese Sula ngayo grater ekhethekile. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngendlela motion yindilinga, ngemva olukhonkiwe Uqinisa kancane. Ungase udinge moisten usimende.

Ngakho, indlela qondanisa ophahleni, ukuze uthole surface bushelelezi futhi ngokuphelele bushelelezi lapho sizokwazi ukwenza Decor ezahlukene kanye amaphetheni? Impendulo: high ngaphandle kokucabangisisa, ngoba kuthinta ukubukeka yophahla olungaphakathi, nomphefumlo wabakhonzi kuphela. Ngakho-ke, abantu abangekho unethemba kakhulu amakhono abo, babe batfutfukisa emakhono nelwati, kungcono ucele usizo lochwepheshe ukuze ugcine isikhathi nemali. nabo ingayala, ukuthi kubiza malini ukuze level ophahleni.