Indlebe lehla ubuhlungu endlebeni: igama. Indlebe lehla, ubuhlungu indlebe ingane ngemithi elwa namagciwane

Indlebe ubuhlungu kubuhlungu kangaka futhi kubuhlungu, ukuthi kwalo uzama ukuqeda ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi isizathu ukuthi kwande ukuthi kube yisishiso - otitis. Lesi sifo kokubili abadala kanye nezingane. Kungase kubonakale kusukela ukuwela indlebe umsele of nomzimba angaphandle, ngenxa yokulimala noma kwegciwane. Ukuze wehlise ubuhlungu indlebe, udinga ukususa imbangela ukuvuvukala. Futhi khetha ejenti kuphela udokotela ekwelapheni. Ngokuvamile esetshenziswa ne otitis indlebe amathonsi. Lapho ubuhlungu indlebe, zingabantu kwaphumelela kakhulu, njengoba iningi labo kuphela babe izinzwa umphumela wendawo, kodwa futhi kuthinte imbangela ukuvuvukala. Izidakamizwa kusukela abezindaba otitis alikho ngempela, kodwa ungayisebenzisi bebodwa, ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni izingane. Phela, nabo basuke hhayi kuphela Izimo zabo futhi side effects, kodwa ekukhetheni okubi zingase zingabi usizo.

Yiziphi izidakamizwa otitis

Ngaphambili, ukuvuvukala kanye nobuhlungu indlebe ngokuvamile baphathwe ukulibopha nokufudumala kwembulunga. Manje kukhona okuningi imikhiqizo yendawo, indlela yokubhekana ngokuphumelela nale nkinga. Zonke amathonsi indlebe kusukela ubuhlungu indlebe zingahlukaniswa zibe amaqembu amaningana:

- ejenti elwa namagciwane equkethe ama-antibiotic, ngokuvamile ezibanzi-spectrum;

- sehla nge umphumela analgesic;

- antihistamine, okuyinto ikakhulu kuthinte ukulunywa indlebe canal;

- sehla nge nomphumela eqeda ukuvuvukala singasetshenziswa ngesikhathi ahlukahlukene etiologies otitis;

- njengento esizayo ekwelapheni lesi sifo ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa amathonsi vasoconstrictive endaweni ekhaleni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izidakamizwa kusukela ubuhlungu endlebeni zihlukaniswe izimali zendawo - amaconsi futhi zesistimu ebanzi imithi izenzo - amaphilisi adingekayo ekwelapheni isifo esibangelwe igciwane noma ekwelapheni izinhlungu ezinzima. Eminyakeni yamuva, indlebe amathonsi, ubuhlungu indlebe babevame ukukhiqiza yenziwe ngohlobo eziyinkimbinkimbi. izidakamizwa ezinjalo ngeke nje aphathe ukuvuvukala, ukubulala amagciwane, kodwa futhi ibe nomphumela eqinile analgesic. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba asebenzise noma iyiphi imithi, ngaphandle kwabo.

Adume kakhulu endlebeni lehla imikhuhlane

Kaningi, abezindaba otitis buyaqina lapho inkinga ka imikhuhlane. zithinteka kakhulu yilo kukhona izingane ezincane ngenxa izici isakhi umsele sokuzwa. Lokhu kungase kwenzeke ngenxa ukususwa engalungile acinene isikhwehlela uma igeja indlebe noma yezinkinga izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane - Isifo esibangelwa amagciwane. Ezimweni imnene, lapho indlebe abandayo sore, indlebe amathonsi ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa. Siza ezomile cindezela esishisayo, isibani blue efudumele noma amanye amakhambi abantu. Kulokhu, lo ajwayele ukusetshenziswa kakhulu vasoconstrictor ekhaleni lehla noma sodium sulfatsla isixazululo esiza outflow isikhwehlela. Kungenzeka futhi iconsa endlebeni sekuqala ukufudumala uwoyela camphor noma utshwala boric. Amalungiselelo akhethekile ngesikhathi abandayo ndlela iphumelela kakhulu "otinum", okuyindawo ehlanganisa nemiyo eqeda ukuvuvukala okuyinto sithuthukisa isenzo izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane.

Indlebe lehla, ubuhlungu indlebe ngemithi elwa namagciwane

1. "Otofa" esetshenziselwa otitis eside lapho ebiza kungayinaki penicillin akuzange kusize nezilwanyana ezincane. Ukulungiswa iqukethe rifampicin ngemithi elwa namagciwane, kuphumelela kakhulu ukuvuvukala zangaphandle meatus sokuzwa. Kodwa lezi amacici ngenxa yobuhlungu endlebeni ukusiza ngokushesha, njengoba akusho unezithako analgesic.

2. "Polydex 'lisetshenziswa indlebe yangaphandle otitis. Ukulungiswa iqukethe polymyxin B kanye neomycin, ezithinta ukusebenza elwa namagciwane. Isici "Polydex" lehla kuyinto antihistamine zabo zisebenze.

3. abezindaba Lapho otitis aqokwe iconsi "Garazon". Zinemilayezo gentamicin-antibiotic uqine eqeda ukuvuvukala ejenti betamethasone.

4. amathonsi ngempumelelo kakhulu ngenxa yobuhlungu endlebeni - "Sofradeks". Kodwa asikwazi ukusetshenziselwa isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokubonisana udokotela wakho. Ngemva kwalokho izingxenye elwa namagciwane - frametsitina futhi gramicidin, ekwakhiweni iqukethe dexamethasone ingxenye hormone kokuba eqinile engemihle.

5. Ngokuvamile, lapho ubuhlungu indlebe isicelo amathonsi amehlo "Tsipromed". Ziyakwazi kuphumelela kakhulu abezindaba webhaktheriya otitis, ngoba aqukethe ciprofloxacin antibiotic.

Izici izidakamizwa "Otipaks" futhi "otinum"

Lokhu kusho isenzo wendawo, okuyinto ziyahlolwa ngesikhathi ongaphandle otitis. Ngokuvamile ukuthi inethonya ababuthakathaka analgesic futhi eqeda ukuvuvukala. Lezi amathonsi akuzona aphumelele webhaktheriya otitis abezindaba futhi ukulimala kwamathambo okubangelwa yi ukutheleleka fungal. Futhi, zombili lezi izidakamizwa kungukuthi asetshenziswe perforation we eardrum. Awu aqede ubuhlungu endlebeni "otinum". Kuhlanganisa Cholim salicylate - ejenti enamandla eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye analgesic, ngaphezu, has umphumela ezingeziwe lidocaine. Indlebe amathonsi, ubuhlungu "Otipaks" indlebe kukhona ethandwa kakhulu futhi odokotela kanye neziguli. Sinenkosi cishe awekho contraindications akudingeki imiphumela anobuthi. Umuthi is kahle ibekezelelwe ngisho izingane ezincane, kodwa kakhulu ngempumelelo aqede ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala. ilungu layo phenazone futhi lidocaine zokukhipha igciwane, susa ukuvuvukala kanye ukulunywa. "Otipaks" ngempumelelo ngesikhathi ongaphandle otitis kubangelwa amanzi noma umzimba angaphandle endlebeni, barotravmaticheskom otitis noma inkinga imikhuhlane.

Kungani abaningi kangaka bekhetha "Normaks"

Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu lidumile amathonsi otitis iyiphi omsakazo kuyinto "Normaks". Umuthi iqukethe norfloxacin eqinile ngemithi elwa namagciwane, okuyinto has a spectrum ezibanzi yesenzo. He is kahle kubekezelelwe futhi kalula ukubhekana kangcono nale kwegciwane. Ngakho-ke, odokotela abaningi linqume ukuba Normaks zeziguli zabo ". Futhi iziguli enjengayo ngenxa ukusebenza kahle yayo futhi amanani aphansi.

Ahamba kahle amalungiselelo nomsebenzi antimycotic

Ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu endlebeni kubangelwa igciwane fungal. Izifo ezihlala eminyakeni yamuva nje futhi kwande, ngakho yaqala ukuhlanganisa ezisebenzayo antifungal endlebeni lehla ubuhlungu endlebeni. Igama mikhiqizo kungatholakala ngesikhathi udokotela. I avame ebekiwe lezi amathonsi:

- "Anauran". Kuyinto izidakamizwa esibanzi, ezithinta cishe wonke amagciwane ezibangela abezindaba otitis. Iqukethe polymyxin B kanye neomycin, kukhona imithi elwa namagciwane eqinile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlanganisa lidocaine, okuyinto aqede ubuhlungu kanye ukulunywa kanye izingxenye antifungal;

- "Kandibiotik" - futhi ejenti kuhlanganiswe equkethe izinto ezisiza wakwazi ukubhekana kangcono nale ubuhlungu, ukulunywa nokuvuvukala. Sebenzisa in iziguli kwimidiya yangaphandle futhi otitis kubangelwa ukukhunta kwegciwane. Iqukethe clotrimazole, beclomethasone, lidocaine kanye chloramphenicol antibiotic.

Indlebe lehla, ubuhlungu indlebe wengane

Izindlebe zezingane ziyashesha kakhulu abezindaba otitis. Ngemva indlebe canal banayo emfushane futhi lingena kalula ukutheleleka emgudwini wakhe zokuphefumula. Ukuvuvukala ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kokwelashwa, kungaholela eziyingozi kanye nokulahlekelwa ngisho nokuzwa. Ngakho-ke, indlebe amathonsi, ubuhlungu indlebe izingane zisebenza kuphela kadokotela. izidakamizwa izingane Special sika for ekwelapheni abezindaba otitis alikho, Bamane bashiya abambalwa amathonsi. Kodwa akubona bonke izidakamizwa singasebenza izingane. Emincane kakhulu kukhonjiswa kuphela "Otipaks", "otinum", "Polydex" futhi "Otofa". Ngemva kokushikashikeka unyaka wonke izingane zingakwazi iconsa "Anauran", "Tsipromed" futhi "Sofradeks". "Kandibiotik" futhi "Garazon" lisetshenziswa iminyaka kuphela emva eziyisithupha, "Normaks" - ngemva kuka-12.

Izici isicelo indlebe amathonsi

Zonke imithi wangcwatshwa indlebe kufanele lizwakale linemfudumalo. Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba nomusa ibhodlela elincane esandleni sakhe.

Kwezinye izimo, otitis abezindaba ephelezelwa perforation we eardrum. Nokho, kungaba akubona bonke izidakamizwa esetshenziswa, njengoba abanye kubo kungaba nomphumela ezinobuthi futhi kuholele ukulahlekelwa kukuzwa. Lapho perforation we eardrum sokuvikela "Normaks", "Otofa" futhi "Tsipromed".

Akubona bonke izidakamizwa ezisetshenziswa futhi otitis of maphakathi nendlebe, ezinye zazo ziboniswa kuphela ukuvuvukala endlebeni umsele. Lapho abezindaba otitis ezifanelekayo zokudlala le izidakamizwa, "otinum", "Anauran", "Otofa" futhi "Kandibiotik".

Indlela dribble indlebe

Ukuze ukusetshenziswa kwalezi amathonsi ezodinga usizo. Isiguli aqambe amanga ngakolunye uhlangothi. Kudingeka ukhiphe indlebe yangaphandle kancane futhi emuva ukuqondisa umsele indlebe. Pipette ithiphu ngobumnene busuka indlebe yangaphandle futhi inani elidingekayo amaconsi yehlile. Khona-ke udinga amanga kancane phansi lokusakaza izidakamizwa endlebeni umsele. Kodwa ezinye amaconsi musa ukungena ngaphakathi. Lezi zihlanganisa ejenti anti-fungal, nemithi elwa namagciwane eqinile. Endabeni amaconsi enjalo kungaba ngokushesha sukuma, kodwa obukhulu indlebe ipulaki uboya emuthini akuyona oputshukile. Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela batusa hhayi iconsa umuthi endlebeni, futhi impregnate kubo bese ufaka swab ukotini endlebeni umsele.