Imicimbi: incazelo komkhiqizo

Okwamanje, ukusetshenziswa ngokuya ngokufanayo kwalamalungelo amadivayisi, ezifana eshisayo. Zibalulekile kakhulu emakhaya lanamuhla. Lezi amadivayisi ukumela umlomo wombhobho esikhethekile okhulisa sisebenzisa wagxila amandla umoya ngaphakathi ohlelweni ukupholisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ziyakuvikela imishini kusuka kwezulu asemkhathini nomoya ingcindezi, kanye othulini ngokufaka uhlelo, amacembe kanye nenye imfucumfucu. Futhi ezindaweni lapho kuyoba ezidingekayo ukudala traction esebenzisa mechanical, kungaba okwanele ukusetha deflector ipayipi ukuzwakalisa.

ukukhweza imikhiqizo

Le divayisi efakwe esidayisa we ukupholisa shaft ibanga kusuka 1,52-2,5 m bulala ukuphakama kwesakhiwo. Kumelwe ukuhlangabezana izibalo design kanye nemidwebo. Futhi, zikhona izikhathi lapho kungaba ukukhwezwa kudivayisi noma mpo yesikhuphukeli isiteshi ecacisiwe. Kuze kube manje, ithuthukiswe eziningi ezihlukahlukene kanye nezakhiwo zedivayisi sokunciphisa umoya lapho zindiza. Inqubo esetshenziswa kabanzi izinhlobo ezimbili:

• Ukhiphela TsAGI. Basuke sifakwa imiphini qeda. Bavumela kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokusebenzisa ukushisa kanye umoya energy ukudala encishisiwe ingcindezi zone ngaphakathi igobolondo cylindrical, okuyinto kudala izimo ukusebenza ohlelweni qeda.
• Roof eshisayo. Lezi amadivayisi ezibekwe phezu kophahla isakhiwo kuya esidayisa imbobo ukususa umoya ongcolile.

Ukujoyina wathi kudivayisi sokunciphisa umoya lapho zindiza kungenzeka ngebhandeshi noma yokubeka. Kukhethwa incike okwami kanye kukhishwe isayithi ukufakwa. Kubalulekile kuleli cala. Izimbobo akhethiwe ngaphansi ethile ohlelweni qeda ngesisekelo izibalo ekhethekile, ngayo nefunda ngayo ukucacisa uhlobo wathi amadivayisi, indawo ukufakwa kwalo kanye lingakanani kanye nokubukeka. Lezi izibalo kungaba kwenziwe ngokuzimela, nge amakhono athile, kodwa kungaba ngcono ukuthatha usizo ochwepheshe kule ndaba, njengoba Ukujikeleza deflector ukuzwakalisa azikwazi ukufakwa ngaphandle izibalo kwangaphambilini eyenziwe ochwepheshe. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa imishini ingase ibe izici ezilandelayo: inqubo noma kuyoba elikhiqizayo futhi, okuyinto engeyinhle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi izakhiwo zokuhlala; noma kuzoba ingaphumeleli, ukudala isithiyo kuphela ohlelweni qeda.

izihloko impahla

Izimbobo ezenziwe ngensimbi abandayo iphuma noma lashukumisa. Ukuvimbela umonakalo ukugqwala futhi ngelula ukuphila zokusebenza imishini Kwenziwa usebenzisa upende enamathela metal. Lokhu kungaba koqweqwe lwawo enamathela ekhethekile, powder enamathela. Egcekeni kungaba flange noma ingono. Nge ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nekhwalithi yesevisi (yokuhlanza ukungcola nothuli, buyekeza ezinengilazi) izinto ezibalwe kungaba emashumini.

Izici izesekeli

Izinkomba esemqoka ye eshisayo yilezi:

• Usayizi ubukhulu;
• ukukhishwa kwakwakhe (ingono, flanged);
• udonga ukujiya kanye ukuphakama.

Zonke izinhlangothi kubalwa kusho amaphepha zokulawula (GOST, SNIP). Ukuze izibalo wasebenzisa incazelo idatha yendawo ukufakwa (izakhiwo yangasese noma ifulethi, eziyinxanxathela, amahholo ezemidlalo) kanye nokusebenza (lokuvikeleka kwezifiso ezisemqoka ezingumphumela imishini ekhishwa kwezulu).

Council

Ukuze kahle ukhethe deflector izinga, kufanele ukuheha uchwepheshe abayokwakha izibalo elungile, ngokusekelwe indawo yokufaka, izimo zezulu, umoya imithwalo, kanye nokwakhiwa kunesidingo.