Imbali Amorphophallus ekhaya: ukunakekelwa kanye ukutshalwa

omele Amazing futhi cishe ezingaqondakali omkhaya Araceae, Amorphophallus, - ongowokuzalwa esishintshashintshayo ezishisayo zamazwe aphathelene nezindawo of kule nsimu yabo enkulukazi, elula esuka eNingizimu Afrika e-Australia. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-100 zezinhlanzi amorfofallusa, futhi ezimweni eziningi sekuphenduke umkhuba, t. E. Ukubukwa abahlala endaweni elinganiselwe. Kukhona izimo ezihlukahlukene osayizi - kusuka yemifino ukuze giant.

Habitat yalezi izitshalo tuberous emangalisayo - amahlathi yesibili ezishisayo. Bona zihlukaniswe izinhlobo siluhlaza futhi ushintsho lezinkathi asebenzayo futhi ethule. isiko Amorphophallus - imbali nge inkathi evelele lokuphumula.

Izici uhlobo

Abathandi izitshalo exotic zivame ukukhula zibe konjac ekhaya. Photo imbali engavamile "iqhubezela" ukuthi isifiso. Lokhu plant engavamile zonke - tuber, zasemoyeni ingxenye, izimbali ngisho unuka ukuthi eningakuthwala ambalwa. Kusukela tuber ikhula ishidi elilodwa elikhulu, njenge-stem. Ubukhulu bayo incike uhlobo isitshalo. Ukwandisa mass green sonke isikhathi asebenzayo, uyanezela ngonyaka olandelayo ekukhuleni ekubeni dissected ngaphezulu. Uma ngamunye eminyakeni embalwa Amorphophallus eziqhakaza ekhaya, ujabula le mbali enhle kuphela. Ukhula Othandweni abamba ukushisa, kungaba eziqhakaza minyaka yonke. izitshalo UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki ugcizelela nephunga ngokuphelele ababezibheka ka ezibolile amaprotheni. Futhi unamandla ikakhulukazi ngezinsuku zokuqala zom bese kancane kuza ababhubhayo. Isizathu siwukuthi uhlobo impova imbali izimpukane iphunga ukuheha kubo.

Amorphophallus: ukunakekelwa ekhaya

Isici esibaluleke kunazo ukucacisa indawo ye-imbali. Ethanda yesibani esizungezile elikhanyayo, kodwa awukwazi ukhule elangeni. Ngakho-ke, kufanele awuvikele imisebe ngqo, sise ifasitela ohlangothini ukuya ngasempumalanga noma ngasentshonalanga. Ngaphandle Amorphophallus - umsekeli khona amazinga akahle okushisa, ngisho esikhathini ezimatasa sokukhula lokushisa air ukhululekile akumele leqe 20-24 ° C.

Summer ikhalenda ukuphela kuvumelana kokuphela kwesikhathi asebenzayo izitshalo. amorfofallusa ishidi kancane kancane bome futhi lufe, inkathi ezinye iqala. Ukunisela ngalesi sikhathi incane.

autumn abakhathalelayo

Ekwindla nezilimo eziyizigaxa kumele asuswe imbiza, ahlanzekile, ahlole ngokucophelela futhi, uma izingxenye samanje futhi abolile izimpande, uzisuse ngobumnene. Zonke izigaba fresh agezwa necebo eqinile manganese, oluyimpuphu carbon isebenze nokuyizigaxa obsushivayut. Konjac egcinwe ekhaya ebusika (nezilimo eziyizigaxa) endaweni emnyama izigubhu isihlabathi owomile noma iimumathi. Kufanele njalo hlola isimo sabo. Ungakwazi lula umsebenzi wakho, kusale tuber ebhodweni wakufaka endaweni emnyama efudumele. Ngalesi sikhathi ukuthambisa ezikhishiwe.

kokwehla

Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nezilimo eziyizigaxa uvuke, njengoba kufakazelwa ukubukeka amagciwane ezindaweni zabo. Inhlabathi kumele uzilungiselele kusenesikhathi simila. ikhaya Amorphophallus ithuthukiswe inhlanganisela zenhlabathi, zikhona izingxenye alinganayo sheet kahle Turf emhlabathini, esihlabathini, humus kanye Peat. laqanjwa substrate okunjalo elungiselelwe amorfofallusa futhi akwazi ukunikeza plant zonke kunesidingo izakhamzimba ngoba ukukhula kanye nokuthuthuka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa izici zemvelo, isiko kunomswakama efanelekayo, futhi ngakho umhlabathi kugcina umswakama isikhathi eside. Ngokukhetha amandla simila, le mithetho elandelayo - ububanzi imbiza kufanele idlule usayizi tuber ezikhathini 2-3. Ezansi isitsha babeka ukhonkolo block noma olunye uhlobo amanzi, ukugcwalisa waqala ekhulwini lesithathu obude. Khona-ke ukuze kwesigamu isitsha kuthululwe ungqimba inhlabathi mix, okuyinto enze inkatho ugcwele umfula yayo isihlabathi kanye tuber. Umhlabathi asele ngokucophelela ukulala, kusale umhlabathi ngenhla ezingeni igciwane. Lesi sitshalo bazithela futhi agqoke endaweni elikhanyayo evamile.

yokudla

Esikhathini sokukhula asebenzayo kuyadingeka ukondla Amorphophallus imbali. Ekhaya, uzodinga amaminerali (nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium) noma organic (humus, umquba) yokudla, ezinomthelela, kushintshana uhlobo olulodwa kwenye amasonto 2,. Ngaphambi Agasti isikhathi ezikhulayo adingekayo ukusuthisa phosphorus ukunikezela nomthamo tuber.

Ukunisela

Amorphophallus ikhaya bazithela ngokulinganisela, kancane kancane zandise izinto ngenkasa kanye kubonakala ukukhula inflorescence noma ishidi. Kusukela phezulu tuber unina ekhula namadodakazi Izigaxana futhi ekunqandeni izimpande, kufanele kube njalo uthele inhlabathi, futhi lokhu kuphakamisa izinga yayo kanye akakuvumeli izingane babe obala.

Esinye isici isiko exotic - isakhiwo engavamile amaqabunga, musa ungamunca umswakama. Ngakho-ke, kufanele fafaza isitshalo njalo, ukudala indawo olumanzi eduze ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze izimo zemvelo. Ngenxa yezizathu yokuhlanzeka amorfofallusa amahlamvu wagcoba nge usula ezimanzi ngoba Uthuli nomphumela ongemuhle simila. irrigations Lokulingene kwenziwe njengoba inhlabathi eyomile.

Amorphophallus: yokuqhuma ekhaya

ikhula kuphela inflorescence ezingavamile Afrika ngokushesha ngemva kwesikhathi ukuphumula (nge ngalo mbandela wokuba leyo isitshalo ilungele eziqhakaza), ngaphambi ukubonakala ishidi elisha, futhi izimbali zawo ziwukudla phezu 1-2 izinyanga.

Supply kwezakhi esetshenziswe kwezemfundo inflorescence futhi zezimbali zayo ezinde kakhulu, kwehlisa usayizi tuber, futhi ngokuvamile emva zom isiko ngaphambi kwesikhathi "ukulala." Ngakho-ke, ukunikeza yonyaka - isimo esisemqoka ukuthuthukiswa ezinhle namasiko. ukunakekelwa Quality nokudla ngokweqile, okuyokwenza Amorphophallus ekhaya, gxila isitoreji amandla isitshalo eziqhakaza esisodwa. Lena enye emangalisayo sici ongamazi angavamile.

Phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi izitshalo azinake konjac ekhethekile. Ekhaya, engazange esekhulile. emasimini Japanese futhi China it is umusa njengoba isitshalo ukudla. Nezilimo eziyizigaxa kunambitheka efana ubhatata, omisiwe, ochotshoziwe futhi lisetshenziswe bendabuko cuisine Oriental njengezakha izithako isobho imifino steamed. Zisetshenziswa ukulungiswa ufulawa, gelatin noodle akhethekile izinto ezifanayo, kamuva kusetshenzwe ku Tofu. abelaphi Eastern bakholwe ukusetshenziswa ukudla okunjalo normalizing ipheshana wokugaya ukudla, ahlanze umzimba futhi ulahlekelwe isisindo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nezilimo eziyizigaxa asetshenziswa njengoba umkhiqizo oluyigugu wezokudla, kuthuthukisa igazi futhi normalizing cholesterol kanye noshukela kuwo, kodwa futhi kusetshenzwe ku izinto zokusetshenziswa for imithi sikashukela.