I imoto heater Isibandisi. Indlela ukufaka kokupholisayo heater

Ukuqala injini "emakhazeni" - ukuhlolwa ezinzima ngenxa yanoma yisiphi kwesimiso sakhe. ikhasi eligcinwe ngesinye isibukezo kuyinto amashumi amaningana of amakhilomitha nasesimweni esingesihle. Futhi, umshayeli nabagibeli imoto akuyona ukhululekile kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, bonke abaphila ezindaweni ezibandayo wezwe lakithi e ayidingi lesikhumba elingaphakathi ezihlukahlukene ongakhetha, kanye kokupholisayo heater. Ukufakwa zinsizakuphila kungaba ngokuphawulekayo bandise nokuphila amandla iyunithi, ukuze ulondoloze imali efanele imali uphethiloli, ngoba injini abandayo ibusa okuningi. Lezi amadivayisi zande kakhulu ngenxa kanembeza. Cishe zonke ibutho efakiwe Kwembulunga boilers okuyinto ukusebenza isimiso, kanye nenjongo yabo iyefana kakhulu heater Isibandisi.

Izinzuzo heater

Lezi amadivayisi kabanzi ngenxa zako. Isibandisi heater iyithuluzi elingeyona inkimbinkimbi futhi uyakwazi ukufudumeza kokupholisayo ngisho ukubanda okwedlulele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idivayisi lifudumeza Isibandisi, eside ngaphambi kokuqala injini wenziwa.

Phakathi izakhi amandla unit and kokupholisayo iyunifomu ukushisa exchange kwenzeka. Izingxenye okuyinto usebenza neqembu isilinda-piston, hhayi ngaphansi ukugqoka ngesikhathi ukuqalisa ikhompiyutha. Lezi amadivayisi ukunikeza isiqalo esitebeleni ngisho at yesithwathwa enamandla kakhulu.

Ngalezi heater kungenzeka kakhulu ukunciphisa umthwalo phezu motor ukuziqalela nezinye izingxenye abathintekayo ukwethulwa. Kakhulu ziyancipha petrol. Heater kokupholisayo unezinye izici: ingasetshenziswa ukufudumeza elingaphakathi noma phezu ingilazi zigcwale amanzi umshini ice.

izinhlobo imishini

Hlukanisa fuel heater, electrical kanye ezishisayo. Ake sicabangele ngayinye yalezi zinkulumo. Ngamunye iqembu imishini has izici zayo siqu kanye nezici. Noma yimuphi Amatebhe heater.

Okokhelekayo heater prestart

Ngakho, imishini fuel, cishe ethandwa kakhulu phakathi abanikazi imoto. Umsebenzi wabo kusekelwe amandla ukuthi kukhiqizwa ngesikhathi omlilo. Inzuzo leli qembu heater kubhekwa ukuzimela okugcwele. Heater heats hhayi kuphela Isibandisi, kodwa futhi kwenza lokushisa air ukhululekile egumbini umgibeli. Phakathi abakhiqizi kunazo owaziwa ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa Webasto, «Teplostar», Eberspacher.

Indlela heater fuel

Ngokwe-Umgomo we operation isitofu, egijima ku-diesel noma uphethiloli. futha Special iphampa uphethiloli ithangi ekamelweni omlilo lapho ingxube ibhalwe nge emoyeni. Ingxube is bese lokhelwa esebenzisa izikhonkwane Ceramic, okuyinto ukufuthelana ngumuntu zamanje encane.

Lolu ketshezi ukupholisa ukufuthelana ngenkathi edabula umzimba ukushisa. Lapho-ke lifudumeza kuze kube degrees 30, vula ukupholisa gumbi. Lapho kokupholisayo uyabaselwa kuya degree 70, imoto kokupholisayo heater iqala sokuqhuba isigamu umthamo wayo.

For Amadivayisi eziningi kukhona imodi ekhethekile ehlobo. Lezi amadivayisi zihlanganisa izindlela ezehlukene. Ngakho, ngendlela elula futhi kufinyeleleke - timer ukuthi lingacushwa. Uma schedule Uhambo engazinzile ke enikeziwe elawulwa kude nge akude noma ye-GSM-module. Ukuze labo abakhetha yokuzimela, kuyinto choice omuhle.

heater kagesi

Electric kokupholisayo heater futhi lidumile abanikazi imoto. Umsebenzi eyenziwa usebenzisa uhlelo lokwabelana ngamafayela kusukela amanethiwekhi zangaphandle. Ngokuvamile imishini ixhunywe amanethiwekhi 220 V Nokho, emakethe okuhle sekuqalile futhi imishini 12 V. Kuyinto ukonga ngaphezulu. Lezi zikagesi 12 engama-volt angu ngokuvamile itholakala enyakatho Yurophu kuka ezweni lethu. Inzuzo ukuthi amanzi heater ukupholisa 220 akusho bungakhiphi noma iyiphi izinto eziyingozi emkhathini. zamanje Electric akuyona ingozi ngokuphelele.

Lezi amadivayisi uthula, engambi eqolo futhi ube okusezingeni eliphezulu Ukushisa izinga. Idivayisi kuyinto boilers kuthi akufane kusuka lapho uphuma khona odongeni. Kuxhumekile kudivayisi noma isilinda block enjalo noma Imibhobho esemzimbeni kohlelo ukupholisa yemoto. Leli qembu imishini unezinhlobo ezintathu - heats le kokupholisayo heats emoyeni ngaphakathi emotweni, ibhethri. Ngokuvamile, umsebenzi we-220 - ke isici kulezi amadivaysi. "Munye onguMholi", "Severs" Defa injini oyi-lasezindlini izinkampani - phakathi abakhiqizi owaziwa. I Kungashiwo okufanayo mayelana heater 12V Ukupholisa uketshezi. Nokho, lokho akusho Ukushaja ibhethri futhi amandla idivayisi kungaba kusukela ukuxegiselwa usikilidi.

Umgomo we operation

Umgomo we operation alamathuluzi iyafana ekusebenzeni isibilisi. Kukholakala ukuthi kungase kube enganele ngokukhiqiza lokhu base induduzo ungakuphi. Ngakho, kumelwe ukuba bathole iyunithi ezengeziwe ehlukile fan ukufudumeza gumbi umgibeli. Kuyadingeka wayeqamba ibhethri lakho uma usebenzisa idivayisi ngaleso 12 V

Uma zingavumi ukushintshela ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwe-uhlelo Ukushisa emakhazeni njalo, heater kungenziwa ifakwe elawulwa kude noma timer. Kodwa intengo iqoqo okunjalo kuyoba ngokuphongoza kwegciwane. kokupholisayo heater ungabahlukanisa phakathi onobuhle atholakalayo "Severs M" - cishe Clone-Norwegian Defa. Lena i choice omuhle ukuthi akuxhomekile ezingeni kwebhethri, akusho kudle fuel, it has an amanani ezingabizi e isethi isizinda.

ukushisa accumulator

Ekugcineni, uhlobo lokugcina - heater ezishisayo noma amabhethri. Futhi ukuza emakethe muva nje. Ziyakwazi ephumelela kakhulu, kodwa hhayi ethandwa kakhulu. Njengomvini zikagesi, heater Isibandisi lusekelwa ngamandla 220 V Nokho, umsebenzi walo - hhayi zikhulisa Isibandisi, futhi agcinwe kakade ukufuthelana. Idivayisi ine imisebenzi eminingana. Ngakho, amandla ukushisa kugcinwa, ukusetshenziselwa ukufudumeza.

Isebenza kanjani?

Lokhu thermos. Lolu ketshezi ezikuyo ngokwezinga efanayo ohlelweni Ukupholisa wemoto. Inqobo nje injini iqalisiwe, uketshezi ethangini kushintsha njalo futhi ngaleyo ndlela ucondza supply njalo kokupholisayo ashisayo. Ngaphambi injini eqalwa ukusebenza kwe-futha emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ezibandayo ushintshanisiwe nge hot. Ngokwezwi nezwi igama elithi 15 imizuzwana kokupholisayo ashisayo izovela ohlelweni umshini sika lwaluyophola.

Into esemqoka lapho esebenza la izinhlelo - ukusebenza njalo imoto. E-Moscow Ubusika emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni evuthayo singalondoloza lokushisa izinsuku ezintathu, kodwa frost ezinzima ashisayo ketshezi esitolo Kunconywa nsuku zonke.

Isibandisi heater ngezandla zakho

Uma ukuthengwa kudivayisi ezinkampani - eqolo, kukhona izikimu lapho ungenza into efanayo ngokwakho. Lokhu kuyoba yinto idivayisi kagesi. Zikhona ongakhetha eziningi ezahlukene. I element Ukushisa kungathatha Scrap ipayipi elincane nge odongeni ukujiya 0.8 mm, usayizi 20 mm amashubhu, metal amashidi, ikhoyili nichrome kanye futha kusukela ukuthi "iNsephe."

Ekuqaleni, wabona off negemfe. ingxenye obuphelele kufanele kube ngu-80 mm. Metal 1 mm ipuleti obukhulu ukuba ahlukaniswe kuya ubukhulu ngaphakathi tube. Vele ukuphuma amapuleti amabili engeziwe.

Zonke eyinkimbinkimbi liqukethe umkhiqizo umzimba ukushisa. Ukwenza ke Kunconywa usebenzisa umshini Welding. Ungaphinda futhi solder. Ukuze ukwahlukanisa singasetshenziswa asbestos amashidi. Yena etshaliwe ngendlela umzimba ukushisa kusuka zombili.

I Kuvunguza inqanyulwa ukuze ukumelana layo esiphakathi 2.5 no-4 ohms. I umncane ukumelana, kulapho-ke kuyoba efudumele, kodwa kukhona ingozi okweqile. Kusukela paronita ukusika akwazi ukugcina ezimbili ngenhloso ububanzi 80 m, enikezwe Kuvunguza esinqunyiwe. Kuyadingeka ukwenza izindlu metal. Kungaba ikhava. Ngaphakathi ipayipi esishunyekiwe Ukushisa izakhi. Bayobizwa ezabekwa ethandelayo. Okulandelayo, ama-heater abekwa asbestos ukukhwezwa ikhava. Ukuze kwandiswe zifudumele salo lonke ukwakhiwa ematfuba okuholela peneplain. Lapha heater futhi ukulungele. Yena lusekelwa ngamandla inethiwekhi 12 volt

Ukufakwa preheater kokupholisayo

yokufaka ilula, kodwa kuthatha isikhathi. Zokwenza izibopho obandayo kufanele ukulungiselela, Tees for ekhelini ingalo, isiphethu futhi kudivayisi uqobo. Ukufakwa kwazo kumelwe kwenziwe endaweni lapho kokupholisayo kalula ageleze ngqo tee futhi elingenhla umlomo wombhobho uhlelo. Okungukuthi, kungcono ufake iyunithi ngaphansi bonnet ngakwesokunxele.

Ingxenye kumele isethwe njengoba low ngangokunokwenzeka, kodwa hhayi ngaphansana ukuvikelwa injini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi idivayisi ligcwele slurry. Emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni amuncekela kusukela ohlelweni. Leli thuluzi lomculo bafake ubakaki e induku imbobo singesifanele futhi ngocingo some. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-plug abakhwabanisi isuswe, ipayipi elula ngaphambi kokuba ezigugile futhi kufaneleka, okuyinto ke screwed kanye isivalo emuva.

tube iDemo isuswe futhi ihlukaniswe ezimbili. Tee sealant ezigcotshwe futhi amapayipi bakhathale. Khona-ke zonke ezinjengenyanga some, ipayipi obukhulu is screwed emuva. Manje yonke into isilungile, kungaba uyogcwala emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni futhi usebenzise ucingo lwakho.