Ukwandisa, abantu abanesakhiwo sezwe noma isakhiwo sezwe bakha amachibi okufakelwa. Njengomthetho, ukuhlala kwabo okuyinhloko yi-koi (i-carp ebonakalayo). Ubuhle balezi zinhlanzi kuyamangalisa.
I-carp esetshenzisiwe - ohlala ezinqolobaneni zokufakelwa
Lezi zinhlanzi zihlukaniswa nobuhle bazo obuhle kanye nengqondo yabo. I-carp esetshenzisiwe yaba yinto yokuzala nokuzalanisa amakhulu eminyaka adlule. Izinkinga zokulima koi zaqala ukubhekana namaJapane. Phakathi neminyaka, i-carp ebonakalayo ithole imibala ehlukahlukene. Kungaba nombala obomvu, omnyama, o-orange, omhlophe, ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngisho nobluhlaza. Umbala ovelele kakhulu nophalale. EJapane, sekuyisikhathi eside i-carp ebonakalayo iyisilwane esithandayo, esidla ngisho nasesandleni somnikazi wayo. I-Koi inhle kakhulu-imvelo, ingathobekile, iyesaba. Lapho ubusika obusika obunzima kakhulu, le nhlanzi iyanda ngokuphephile emzimbeni wamanzi engadini, ehlanganiswe nefilimu ye-polyethylene futhi ibe nokujula okwanele (okungabi kobandayo).
Ukwaziswa okujwayelekile mayelana ne-carp
UCarp uyilungu lomndeni waseCyprinade. Ngokokuqala ngqa lachazwa eChina, futhi kusukela lapho lafika eJapane futhi laqhubeka lisakaza emhlabeni wonke. I-Carp akuyona nje inhlanzi ehlobisa kakhulu, kodwa futhi nokudla okuyigugu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, zikwazi ukuzalanisa ngokuphelele. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zale nhlanzi, nakuba i-carp eyaziwa kakhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, okuhlobisa. AmaJapane ayehlanganyela ekuzaliseni i-koi kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi. Ngakho, baholelelwa esibukweni esimangalisayo se- carp, isithombe esinikezwa ngakwesobunxele. Futhi ukukhiqiza lezi zihlukahlukene kwakwenziwe futhi abalimi baseJalimane bezinhlanzi. Le nhlanzi ayinaso isikali. Ezinye izibonelo zesiboniso esibukweni zifinyelela ngobukhulu obukhulu kakhulu. Phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi, lokhu okulandelayo kufanele kwahlukaniswe: igolide (elinama-brown-golden), isiJalimane, isiHungary, isi-scaly (eMpumalanga Ekude), esinezinhlanzi, esesikhumba. I-Carp ihlukaniswa isikhathi eside sokuphila. Ezinye izibonelo zihlala iminyaka engu-50-60. I-carp endala ingafinyelela isisindo esingu-40 kg. Intshisekelo yezimboni iboniswa inhlanzi ephakathi (9-10 kg).
Ukudoba kwama-Mirror
I-carp encane, njengomthetho, gcina imihlambi, futhi abantu abadala bathanda ukuhlala ngokwehlukana. Njengoba i-carp iyinhlanzi ye-thermophilic, isebenza ngokubaluleke kakhulu futhi isondlo ekushiseni kwamanzi okungaphezu kuka-7 ° C. Ukhetha izindawo ezicebile ukudla kwesilwane kanye nemifino. I-Carp ingamagama omnivorous. Abondli hhayi kuphela izimila zamanzi, kodwa nezimpethu, ama-crustaceans, ama-mollusks, izimpungushe zezinambuzane. Izinqola zinenhlanzi ye-pancreatic, ngakho-ke kufanele badle cishe ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Bayavila futhi bahamba kancane kakhulu, kodwa bavuswa kuphela ngoMeyi-June (ngesikhathi sokubeletha). Ukucwiliswa kwenzeka emanzini angajulile. Inkathi yokudoba i-carp ixhomeke esimweni sezulu. Ezingxenyeni eziphakathi i-zhor eyinhloko iqala ehlobo, futhi lapho isimo sezulu sishisa khona, le nhlanzi iqala ukukhukhumaza kakade kusukela entwasahlobo. I-autop carp ithatha indawo enzima kakhulu, ngakho isikhathi esiyinhloko sokubamba kwabo yisikhathi kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSeptemba. Ngaphambi kokuba isimo sesimo sezulu sishintshe ukukhala kuyabuthakathaka, nakuba kuphawuliwe ngesikhathi sokuduma kwezulu. Phakathi nesikhathi esishisayo sosuku, i-carp ayihambisani kakhulu futhi ilahlekelwe yidla.
Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokubamba le nhlanzi ekuseni. Kungcono ukudoba le nhlanzi lapho kunezinhlanzi ezijulile nezimila. I-Carp ingabanjwa cishe noma yikuphi ukulinganisa (induku yokudoba ye-telescopic, ukuphenya, i-donka). Ama-hook kufanele abe namandla kakhulu, ngoba le nhlanzi inamandla futhi ingahle iphule noma ingabambeleli lokhu. I-float kufanele ingabi kakhulu kakhulu futhi ingabonakali kangako. Esikhathini sokudoba kuyadingeka ukuba uhlale udla izinhlanzi ngesinkwa, izibungu, ama-porridges, okusanhlamvu. Ngokuba ibhulogi isebenzisa i-steamed rye, ukolweni, ummbila, ubhontshisi, isinkwa esimhlophe, izibungu zomhlaba, izibungu zamabhungane, izimbungulu.