Hue: izikhangibavakashi, isimo sezulu, izithombe kanye nokubuyekeza

Okunethezeka kuyona Hue (Vietnam), kuze kube ngo-1945 kwaba-dolobha yasebukhosini we Nguyen Dynasty, libhekwa njengenkondlo izikhumbuzo ezibalulekile emlandweni nasemasikweni isimo. Ngamunye kulaba babusi 13 wazama ukushiya inkumbulo ezinhle ngawe, futhi kanjalo ukuze ezakhiwa izakhiwo, ubuhle emangalisayo emangalisayo. I eyigugu kakhulu gugu lesizwe ebamba amasayithi amayelana 300 ngaphansi kwesivikelo UNESCO, uvumela zonke izivakashi uthinte umlando.

Umuzi eside ukuhlupheka

Hue Colorful (Vietnam) ingenye yamadolobha ezithakazelisayo kakhulu kuleli zwe. Isikhungo zokuphatha kwezindaba zesifunda Tua Thien, eyakhelwe ejikeni esisempumalanga yoMfula Huong, ogama lakhe ihumusha ngokuthi "iphunga elimnandi", ngaphambi ekuqaleni kwekhulu XIV kwakungekaNkulunkulu umbuso Champa. Emakhulwini eminyaka amabili kamuva kwathiwa okungewakho Nguyen lwamakhosi, waphenduka emzini esikhulu kwamasiko, commercial nenkolo ka isimo. UMbusi Gia Long ngasekuqaleni XIX leminyaka, ethutha ikomkhulu lapha ezweni yokuhlanganisa.

Huế - lingumuzi emangalisayo, ogama abakhileyo kanzima nalaba bamakoloni French balwa umbuso pro-American. Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-70 edlule, amaKhomanisi wagumbuqela umbusi wokugcina, futhi ngo-1968 lo Hue eside ukuhlupheka lathunjwa amatutu neNyakatho yeVietnam, futhi ngokusobala umsebenzi yathatha cishe inyanga. Phakathi nesikhathi wabulala abantu abayizinkulungwane 10 kusukela phakathi siyizakhamuzi ezinokuthula. Idolobhana lwabhidlika ngu kuhlaselwa ngamabhomu futhi ngaba ukubaluleka yayo yangaphambili, futhi izingosi eziningi zomlando abasoze bakwazi ukuba alulame. Uhulumeni lamakhomanisi, unganelisekile neqiniso lokuthi ezikhangayo esemqoka Hue kwakungekaNkulunkulu ukugumbuqela umbuso, weyengenandaba amagugu amasiko, kanye kuphela ngonyaka ka-1990, izikhumbuzo sekuthiwe a gugu lesizwe.

sezulu resort

Emashumini eminyaka amuva, i-resort is kuyanda phakathi izivakashi European, kodwa abantu baseRussia abangaba ngu-ke, ngeshwa, wazi cishe lutho. Kulabo abafisa ukuhlala Hue (Vietnam), kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi sezulu esishisayo kuyinto ehluke ngokuphelele kusukela kwezinye izifunda. Ezintabeni ezizungezile resort, nesandla imvula njalo futhi zemvula uwela esikhathini kusukela ngo-September kuya ku-November. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngisho izikhukhula zingenzeka. Amazinga okushisa bavame ukulahla amadigri eziyisishiyagalombili, ngakho izivakashi kudingeka unakekele izinto efudumele nezambulela.

Uma izimvula zasehlobo iyakufika ngokuzumayo, ekwindla ziya amasonto. Kusukela ngo-March kuya Agasti kugcinwa nesomiso ne okushisa isilinganiso azungeze degrees 30.

koMbusi Citadel

Izivakashi esefikile edolobheni esishisayo Hue (Vietnam), akasoze be bored: plan uhambo akalingani namuntu. Ukuhlolwa iqala izingosi zomlando phakathi komuzi, bese ukuya yokuphumula ibhasi eduze Huế, ukuphi emathuneni abadumile wababusi Vietnam. Ubani ozokwazi ukuthola kubo, ehamba ngezikebhe emfuleni, amanzi awo zikhipha iphunga elimnandi.

I yokuhlala main bababusi - ke uyisikhumbuzo somlando, futhi kulapha lapho iqala ukuhlola ukuhlukahluka Hue (Vietnam). Photo of enqabeni bekulimele phakathi nezimpi, ukuhlobisa zonke iziqondiso idolobha. Futhi kuze kube namuhla ngaphansi ukuvuselelwa eziyinkimbinkimbi, elaqala eminyakeni engu-20 edlule.

Ezavela lenqaba XIX leminyaka, eyakhelwe oda Gia Long, siqukethe izakhiwo ezintathu: elingaphandle, i-Imperial futhi "esenqatshelwe". Ngaphakathi kwenqaba enamandla okungajwayelekile ukuma quadrangular kuyinto kubabusi bomuzi nge izigodlo namathempeli, izingadi kanye iminyuziyamu. Ukuze lenqaba esangweni endaweni kuka-10 000 sq. m ukukhwezwa izibhamu ukuthi azikaze esingu.

Ngo Mon Gate

Eyinhloko yokungena inqaba yakhiwe e 1833 Duplex Ngo Mon Gate, nge balustrades okuyinto izimiso zafundwa izakhamuzi Hue (Vietnam). Izikhangibavakashi babe emboniselweni, futhi wakhonza lapho okuthunyelwe observation ngoba asebukhosini, ukubukela umbukiso wezempi. Lena skyline, esakhiwa base futhi phezulu inkundla. Amasango ivulekile phakathi nemikhosi eyayenzelwa esigodlweni kuphela.

Hue (Vietnam): yini ukubona e-Imperial Citadel?

I buyinto eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke, ipulani lokwakha ubhekwa yesigodlo "Isigodlo sika-Harmony Ephakeme" lapho umbusi wabutha abantu ababalulekile. 80 yensimbi amakholomu ukwakhiwa ehlotshiswe izithombe igolide dragon - uphawu kungani umbuso waseRoma wawunamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mbusi wakhonza njengephayona esihlalweni umtapo: ezindongeni emigqeni asankondlo Chinese labulawa.

Ngokumangalisayo, lo mbusi, ehlezi esihlalweni sakhe sobukhosi, yeswa zonke izingxoxo ezenzeka kwamanye amakamelo, futhi ososayensi yesimanje abaqondi ukuthi lokhu kungawufinyelela umphumela acoustic eenkhulwini lasendulo, owayesebenza Hue (Vietnam). Izikhangibavakashi, izithombe ezidlulisela emkhathini emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, babé into ukutuswa zonke izivakashi iholidi baye endaweni yokulala. Kuphinde futhi kube Palace zien Tho - Unina wenkosi. Isici esivelele sesimiso ukwakhiwa wuhlelo imihubhe exhumanisa ke sokuhlala imithetho yombusi.

Ngaphakathi kwenqaba kuyinto eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokuthi "Forbidden City", emnyango lapho kuvunyelwe kuphela mithi kanye nezisebenzi nezancinza, nabathenwa, zonke mthetho, benamandla ngaphakathi kuye, elinde ukufa okubuhlungu. Ukwakheka Ensemble yezakhiwo lalinabashumayeli 130 izakhiwo, kepha kalokhu okuncane esisele.

Emadlizeni aboyisemkhulu

Yiqiniso, umlando ocebile Hue (Vietnam) akunakwenzeka ukucabanga ngaphandle mausoleums yasebukhosini. Emathuneni asendulo zitholakala kwi loMfula Perfume, okwakhiwa kuso ngesikhathi ukuphila kubabusi ngokuhlakanipha ukhathazekile ukwakhiwa wethuna elihle. izakhiwo abahlukile bafanelwe ukubabona futhi bachitha usuku lonke lapha. Okunethezeka izakhiwo musa zifane amasayithi ecabangela ukungcwatshwa kwami.

The Ensemble yezakhiwo ethuneni ngamunye yidolobha ukuthi lunikezelwe inkosi ethile. I Nguyen Dynasty kwadingeka amakhosi 13, kodwa kuphela abayisikhombisa baye bakha mausoleums. Amathuna sizungezwe eziqoshiwe wemimoya ukuqaphile inkosi kwelizayo. Ehlanganiswe izici Vietnamese futhi Buddhist amasiko, mausoleums ehlotshiswe imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi amaphethini.

Tomb of Khay dinya

Ithuna engcono walondoloza Khay dinya, nowayesebuse leliya lizwe iminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye. King, owayevakashela eFrance, waxoshwa ajabulela nge wobuciko yakhe emangalisayo izakhiwo kanye ngaphambilini zokwakha ithuna oluxube izakhiwo Western. Yashaya obugagu nobuhle ayiveli ke yakhiwe ngokhonkolo, azikhohlwe ngokuphelele izono zethu futhi wazi-ayina. Ingaphakathi ukumangala izivakashi ingaphakathi lihlotshiswe izingcezu ingilazi enombala futhi izitsha zobumba, futhi ukhumbuza enkulu KaMose asempumalanga. Uphahla lwangaphakathi High zipendwe izithombe Dragons kanye namafu.

Tu Duc wezindawo zezidumbu

UMbusi Tu Duc, owayebusa sobukhosi iminyaka engu-35, yamisa idolobha langempela, ehlanganisa izakhiwo 50. Kuyaziwa ukuthi wayengumuntu romantic kakhulu eyaziwa, futhi endaweni ethuneni lakhe lalikhungethwe amaphupho. A eziyinkimbinkimbi omkhulu amathempeli eziningi emathuneni kanye bahlonishwe, futhi manje vakashela Hue (Vietnam), izinto ezibonisa umlando wayo wokuqhuma ocebile, abagcina odongeni ubhujiswe, igcwele utshani. Uhlangothi, lapho amanga namakhosikazi ayo amaningi nezancinza inkosi, wesula ngokuphelele, futhi ethuneni umbusi nesizotha is kahle walondoloza ngayo nesikhathi sethu. imbongi edumile kuhlala esesimweni Mausoleum eduze okuyinto wamisa amahholo Ukufundwa kanye yaseshashalazini.

ibhuloho idolobha

Ogibele yensimbi isekela Truong Ten Bridge, okuyinto uxhuma mlando ingxenye futhi indawo yesimanje, hhayi intfo zomlando, kodwa kuyathakazelisa, njengoba sungula unjiniyela abadumile Eiffel. I engumFulentshi aklame ukwakhiwa amamitha angaphezu kuka-400 isikhathi eside ubuchwepheshe eziningi zalezi zinsuku yesikhathi. Vula ku-1899, leli bhuloho uye wahlupheka kuleso siphepho yabhujiswa amabutho US, futhi eminyakeni engu-22 nje edlule, sase siphendukile.

Emaphakathi ingxenye unikezwa phezu ukuhamba nangamabhayisikili abuye abahamba ngezinyawo ohlangothini uhambo. amahle Ikakhulukazi Truong Tien kusihlwa lapho uqala ukusebenza ngokugqamisa umbala, kudvwebela ngalé yayo kucocekile. Lena umbukwane esimnandi bahlonishwe kuze kube sekuseni.

Thien Mu Pagoda

Litshwayo Hue (Vietnam) iyona Thien Mu Pagoda, okuyinto ebonisa eziyizitezi eziyisikhombisa ukuphindukuzalwa Buddha, futhi ukukhala kwensimbi omkhulu nesisindo esingaphezu kwamathani ayizigidi ezimbili wezwa ngisho ezisemagumbini kude resort. Phansi lesikhumbuzo, elibheke emfuleni, ebaziwe sofudu - uphawu zokuba nempilo ende nokuhlakanipha.

Esikhathini 60s kwekhulu elidlule neziphathimandla wazama ukuvimbela Buddhism, okwabangela ukunganeliseki phakathi kwabantu. Kumbhikisho, indela Quang Duc Thih uzibophezele self-immolation e Saigon nasesikhathini mbhoshongo wafaka imoto lapho waya eNingizimu Vietnam.

Hue: Izibuyekezo

Izivakashi e-resort kuyaqapheleka ukuthi lena ingenye yamadolobha eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke endaweni lizwe. Kulabo abanesithakazelo kwezomlando futhi sazise izakhiwo Asia, yayiyinhloko-dolobha kuyoba ukutholakala langempela. Akayi yokuthamela ogwini esimhlophe. City lapho konke okuphefumulayo umlando, kugcina ezikhangayo esiyingqayizivele, hhayi ukuhlangana ukuthi akunakwenzeka. Futhi ahlale izinsuku ezimbalwa - ke lincane kakhulu.

Izivakashi zibabaza cuisine wendawo, okuyinto kubhekwa kakhulu ezweni lonke, ngisho bethi siyohlala njalo ezingqondweni-French. Skilfully izitsha ekugcobisa kahle yethulwa ziyojabula ngisho palates eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.

Ukunganeliseki ngezinhlelo izivakashi the resort kubangele yezimvula ezinamandla ukuthi kungonakalisa izinhlelo. Futhi ngisho noma kubusa usuku ukushisa umzimba, isibhakabhaka ebusuku nokunwetshiwe amafu zizimbi.

Izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe resort iphupho buya lapha futhi ukufunda zonke izimfihlo asele ezingaxazululeki, futhi ujabulele emkhathini olukhethekile amapharele bangempela Vietnam.