Guinea inyoni ezivamile: incazelo, zohlobo, zizalela

Guinea inyoni kubhekwa ukuba izinyoni abavamile asendle walawula indoda, futhi manje izilwane ezinjalo ingatholakala kalula egcekeni fanciers. Lezi zinyoni inobungane futhi kulula ngesandla, nazo kubhekwe onogada esihle: kokubona ongamazi, unengane isiyaluyalu zicatshangwe ngisho nangaphambi inja. Qalisa futhi zindiza fast kakhulu, ngakho Guinea inyoni enamaphiko zigundiwe ukuze singathwesi baye basuka egcekeni.

ukubukeka

Guinea inyoni avamile akuseyona inkukhu, it has a umzimba ovundlile nge izimpaphe obukhulu Smoky-blue, ukhilimu noma brown ukuze uma liqhathaniswa nendawo egqamile. Uneziqu umsila amancane nentamo ende. Futhi, Guinea inyoni, isithombe elitholakala esihlokweni, ngokusobala sifana amakalikuni izigwaca, ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo u entanyeni ekhanda inyoni akukho izimpaphe, futhi wahlela emangelengele obunesikhumba amaqhubu umbala bluish, futhi umbala Crest esincane esinamanzi, okufanayo iseningizimu futhi esilevwini .

Abesilisa nabesifazane kwalesi silwane zifana kakhulu, kodwa noma kunjalo ungakwazi ubatshele ngaphandle. The main lolwehlukanisa iyinhloko: inhloko zesifazane Guinea inyoni lincane kakhulu lowesilisa. Futhi azalela Lihle uqhwaku kancane, futhi abesilisa ke mkhulu futhi ezinkudlwana ngobukhulu. Insikazi uzigcina njalo ikhanda lakhe ngqo, kuyilapho besilisa feeds Guinea yakhe inyoni kancane phambili. Ngokusho la izici ukuhlukanisa wobulili lenyoni ulula. Umsebenzi ngisho i amateur ungakwazi ukubhekana naso.

Breed Guinea zasendle nezinyoni

Guinea inyoni kukhona zasendle futhi ezifuywayo.

Ukuze zihlanganisa izinhlobo zasendle ezifana:

1. Graphite Guinea inyoni - umbala ayibe nge eside white stripes esiqwini. zinhlobo okunjalo uhlala eduze kwamanzi kanye imihlambi, bese lapho kuqala zikhwelwe sehlukaniswe ngazimbili.
2. Indeykovaya - has angenalutho ingxenye pink-bomvu we ikhanda nentamo engenhla. Phansi esihlathini futhi indlebe endaweni Milky-white, futhi lonke black umzimba nge speckles ezincane ezimhlophe. Lokhu izinhlobo inyoni kahle futhi imihlambi.
3. Curly - has a izimpaphe black kukhona namabala of okhanyayo izimpaphe blue ngaphansi amehlo nomphimbo zibomvu. Ekhanda ngesimo ofeleba ahlelwe abacaphuni izimpaphe ezithambile, bahlala utshani ongaphakeme nge nezihlahla.
4. Guttera - nqunu ingxenye ikhanda nentamo abe nombala oluhlaza. Black Crest ekhanda sengathi cap, lonke izimpaphe omnyama namabala blue nokukhanya. Basuke igcinwe imihlambi futhi inkathi lokushutheka ahlukaniselwe ngazimbili.
5. Guinea inyoni abavamile - a Yakha esiyisigqigqi futhi izimpaphe obukhulu, inhloko nasentanyeni ngaphandle izimpaphe ezimhlophe, futhi lonke umzimba simnyama namabala ukukhanya. Bahlala phansi, sizungezwe utshani ezinkulu bese ugcine imihlambi encane.

Kuzala izinkukhu

izinhlobo ezifuywayo Guinea inyoni ne zasendle ocishe afane, kodwa kuhluke ngaphezulu isisindo neqanda ukukhiqizwa. Phakathi kwabo kukhona avelele:

1. Volzhskaya Guinea inyoni - uba nombala omhlophe, isisindo inyoni Guinea kuyinto 1800-2300 g, nokukhiqizwa Iqanda inyoni endaweni sizini amaqanda 100-110.
2. Zagorodsky Whitechest - has a esifubeni mhlophe futhi isisu, emuva-grey umbala nezimanakanaka. Izinkukhu kuyafana inkukhu, njengoba lokhu zohlobo sidalwe ukweqa nge inkukhu emhlophe.
3. Silver-grey Guinea inyoni - zohlobo yisona esikhulunywa abantu abaningi, abadala isisindo owesilisa 1800 g, nowesifazane -. 1600 Inyama g le high quality izinyoni, nokukhiqizwa Iqanda ifinyelela amaqanda 85-90 isizini ngayinye.
4. ezimhlophe laseSiberia - has a matte izimpaphe amnyama futhi umlomo. Zohlobo ihlukile kwabanye ukuthi ngokushesha ikhula ngesisindo esifanele, ukubekezelelana okushisa aphansi, futhi nemvelo ezolile futhi ukukhiqizwa okusezingeni eliphezulu amaqanda.

Conditions of Guinea inyoni

Guinea inyoni (inyoni izithombe, bheka ngezansi) inyoni inkululeko-onothando, uyabathanda ukusebenzisa. Lapho okuqukethwe lolu hlobo kulelikhaya kudingeka yezinyoni ivulekile, uma uqhubeka izinyoni endlini, ngeke kwande kangaka. Uma zilokhu eyeqile amaphakethe futhi ngokushesha zijwayele umnikazi. Uma Guinea inyoni ngihamba etikwemanti engadini, awukwazi ukhathazeke lezo zinyoni musa angaphatha imibhede, kodwa kunalokho Peck izimpethu, Colorado mabhungane (lokhu inzuzo enkulu umnotho) nokhula.

Ziyakwazi linesizotha futhi izinyoni ebusika kungenzeka ekamelweni unheated, kodwa phansi kumele kube udoti ezomile, isibonelo, ngesimo sawdust, okuyinto ishintshwa kanye ngenyanga. I inyoni ukudla nepereborchivye Guinea, kuba feed efanelekayo, noma yikuphi ukudla okusanhlamvu. Isigamu yokudla kufanele kube oluhlaza, ke kungenziwa kulekelelwa imifino - ithanga, Ugalonci, ukhukhamba futhi amazambane abilisiwe.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha Guinea inyoni

Lapho ukuzalela Guinea inyoni kufanele inake ukuthi omunye wesilisa kuyadingeka ukushiya nabesifazane 5-6, nowesilisa ukuba ezinyangeni ezimbalwa amadala. Ngokumitha kwemihlambi ngaphakamisa bona kuphela kwenzeke imiphumela yesikhathi eside ezayo. Emva kokukhulelwa, okungenzeka akuzona kukhona owesilisa, owesifazane futhi ngaphandle kwalo uyothwala amaqanda avundiswa izinsuku ezingaba ngu-20. Badinga ukuqoqa nsuku zonke futhi ubeke blunt ekupheleni, kodwa ojwayelekile Guinea inyoni - umama okubi, ngakho kangcono walala iqanda ngaphansi inkukhu, noma ibekwe ku-incubator.

Ngemva amaphuphu ozozalwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ngokushesha usike shayela phezu kwamaphiko, ukuze abazange ngimuke. Ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila amaphuphu kufanele fed amaqanda abilisiwe, churn ngokolweni wokudla, cottage shizi no amakhambi, kufanele yini iphuze yogurt noma whey. Nge amasonto ubudala kufanele ejwayele ome ukudla, isibonelo, ekuseni udinga ukunikeza ingxube eyomile of okusanhlamvu kanye utshani, futhi kusihlwa ingxube efanayo, nje olumanzi. Ngemva kwamasonto 2-3, amachwane kakade ake sishaywe, lapho bayokujabulela udle izimbungulu nezikelemu. Lapho ngineminyaka engu-6 izinyanga, le nyoni kufanele kukhethwe ukudala inzalo entsha.

izakhiwo ewusizo Guinea inyama inyoni

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto izinhlobo zezinyoni Guinea inyama inyoni kuyinto wezokudla, nakuba ukunambitheka iyafana umdlalo, futhi amaqanda abo kukhona uvithamini A futhi akavumi ukuba komzimba ukudla. Guinea inyama inyoni amumethe amaprotheni, amino acid, ngakho-ke Kunconywa ukusebenzisa lo mkhiqizo abantu babo bonke ubudala nsukuzonke. Libuye hypoallergenic futhi Kusizuzisa emzimbeni womuntu.