Gonococci ku smear

Kukhona izifo eziningi lapho mode eyinhloko ukudluliswa kuyinto ngokobulili. Omunye isipatsholo - ukunqotshwa ngomgudu womchamo nezilwanyana ezincane ezithile - gonococcus.

Ngo leso sifo, ungathola njalo gonococci ku smear. Lesi sifo kuyinto imiphumela emitholampilo ezinzima isici.

Izimpawu eyinhloko lesi sifo

- sokugembula ubovu osenyameni evela umthondo;

- umuzwa ukulunywa nokusha ukuzwa endaweni zangasese;

- ubuhlungu esiswini nasesifundeni lumbar;

- osenyameni ngezinye izikhathi olunegazi zingase zithole umlingisi;

- ukuvuvukala ezindongeni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, inhloko wenduku.

Ngezinye izikhathi lesi sifo futhi ngaphandle izimpawu zokwelashwa, kodwa akuvimbeli ukuthuthukiswa yezinkinga lesi sifo.

Gonokokki kuthinte cishe zonke izinhlaka okhalo, futhi oropharynx futhi contact ngomlomo.

izindlela ezingenzeka ukuthola gonococcal

Wonke umuntu wesifazane kufanele ukuya wezifo zabesifazane nge imvamisa ubuncane kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Nge ngamunye wokuhlola isimiso esithathwayo swab we microflora lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane esifundweni. Ngo flora evamile kufanele kube njalo, kufanele kube erythrocyte samanje, leukocyte futhi nenombolo kumele singeqi 10. Ngezinye izikhathi kulolu cwaningo kungathola gonococci prophylactic in a smear - lena kuyisixwayiso. abathwali okunjalo yalokho kungase kubonise isifo asymptomatic, elele noma nje yenkathi sokuqala lesi sifo okwamanje kwadingeka isikhathi azibonakali emtholampilo.

Lapho onguchwepheshe uthola gonococci ku smear, izenzo zakhe elandelayo kufanele kube isiqinisekiso uphethwe nge ezinye izindlela.

Ungakwazi yini enye indlela yokuziphilisa embule gonococcus emzimbeni?

Indlela yokunquma ethize silwanyana - polymerase chain reaction. Ukuphumelela le ndlela engaphezu kuka-90%, kube ayibizi futhi kulula ukuba afeze. Phakathi nale nqubo, idivayisi uzama ukuthola izinsalela noma lonke DNA bacterium.

PCR cwaningo ngoba GC angabhekwa omuhle uma idivayisi uyonikwa ngisho ubufakazi kancane izinhlayiya eziyisisekelo zofuzo amagciwane e-smear, uma Neisser is ayitholiwe ke umuntu angabhekwa enempilo.

Ukuhlaziya i-GC kumele kwenziwe ekuseni noma ekuseni. Isiguli kufanele wazi ukuthi ukuze uthole Chile esinembile kubalulekile ukuba achame amahora ambalwa ngaphambi ukulethwa ukuhlaziya. Emini kungcono udede ekuhlanganyeleni ubulili. Kuyadingeka ukuyeka ukusetshenziswa zonke izimali urogenital wendawo.

Ukuze sitholakele amaseli gonococcal esithathwayo nokususa urethral mucosa, wesibeletho, ingemuva kanye posterior pharyngeal udonga. Kungenzeka futhi ekutadisheni lomzimba: umchamo,, uketshezi Prostatic, osenyameni evela amehlo.

Ngaphambi impahla sithathwa ukuhlaziywa, udokotela iqoqa umlando isiguli, liveza uphethwe kwangaphambilini esekelwe izikhalazo emitholampilo nesineke. Futhi zonke lezi idatha ukuphakamisa kungenzeka kwasendaweni neisserial, Ngakho-ke, njengoba umthetho, endabeni enifunda ngayo ethathwa ekhukhwini 1-2.

Ngemva kokusebenza behlangene, ibekwe endaweni yokuhlola tube ekhethekile, lapho uketshezi kunezikhangiso zale ncwadi ezazifakwe kusengaphambili, lapho igciwane akuyona abulawe.

Ngakho, thina noma uqinisekise gonococci ku smear, noma ukuphikisa yobukhona babo esebenzisa i-PCR zokuxilonga. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imiphumela yocwaningo eziningi izici ezingathonya, ngakho uma udokotela ophikayo ukunemba isifundo, emva kwesikhashana kungcono ukuphinda ukuhlaziywa. Phela, kukhona izinto ezifana imiphumela yokuhlolwa zamanga-HIV kanye zamanga-HIV.