Futhi niyazi, itopazi - amatshe ayigugu noma ephuma kabili esiyigugu?

Igama elithi "itopazi" ezisusela olimini lwesiLatin ihumusha ngokuthi "umlilo", "ukushisa". Zonke ezinye igama layo: irubi Brazilian, Imperial, futhi Urals - a sosondonzima.

Itopazi kuyinto aluminium fluorosilicate. Ngokuvamile kungekho nto enemibala emihle noma amaminerali ne shades density ezahlukene: cherry, onsundu, ophuzi, oluhlaza okotshani ukukhanya, pink, lokuluhlata kwesibhakabhaka, lobovu, igolide. Kukhona amatshe nge umbala "iso cat sika".

Kulesi sihloko sizofunda okwengeziwe ngalokhu gem, futhi zizozama ukuphendula lo mbuzo owabuzwa eziningi: itopazi - amaminerali ayigugu noma semiprecious?

indaba

Itopazi endulo siyitshe ukuthi ingachaya izimfihlakalo ahlukahlukene. Ukusebenzisa it, ungakwazi ukuthonya abantu, kucabangela ukuba uqobo, dalula nozungu. Ngenxa yalokhu, sasibhekwa inkantolo itshe nezazi zokusebenza kwengqondo.

Phakathi Ukutholwa, lapho okwamanje wacabanga ngombuzo ukuthi itopazi amatshe inkolelo evamile yokuthi kunengxenye amaminerali uyakwazi yokulawula isiphepho, ngakho amatilosi, kwenzekani uhambo, wathenga indandatho naye.

izakhiwo

1. Umbala - Smoky, ophuzi, pink noma okwesibhakabhaka (ngokuvamile kungenambala).
2. Ubuningi - 3,5 g / cm ^3.
3. zinhlayiya lesidze kwakhiwa, prismatic, ubuso ocebile (dipyramid, pinacoid, amaphrizimu rhombic). Ngokuvamile ngesimo uquqaba okuncane futhi drusen enhle.
4. Ukuqina - 8 (phezu Mohs isikali).
5. Isicwebezelisi ingilazi.

umsuka

Itshe ingatholakala ngemithambo pegmatite sikanye orthoclase, asebenza ngebhethri, mica, albite. Ngo greisens elihlobene ne fluorite, aquamarine, wolframite futhi cassiterite.

idiphozi

Senzeka yaseVolyn esifundeni, Eastern eSiberia, esifundeni esise-Ural (emifuleni Kamenka futhi Sanarka) phesheya eMadagascar ne-Brazil.

Ngakho namaminerali lingaba likhulu kakhulu. Ngakho, ngo-1965 e-Ukraine emkhakheni kuye kwatholakala crystal enesisindo 117 kg.

ayelapha

Amandla okwelapha yayo eyaziwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Abelaphi uye wawusebenzisa lo itshe njengendlela yokuthola ubuthi kungenzeka. Emazweni ahlukahlukene usebenzisa itopazi iphathwa izifo iso, phakathi okuyinto short-okwesa-. Kukholakala ukuthi leli tshe kuthuthukisa ubuthongo, kusiza iziyaluyalu sezinzwa, kuqeda ukuqwasha unaphakade. Litoterapists wayekholelwa ukuthi amaminerali iyithuluzi elihle ngoba izifo nenyongo sesinye, ubende kanye esibindini. Lokhu kwenza kube ngcono ukunambitheka itshe magic. Abelaphi bendabuko usebenzisa itopazi stop ukopha, ekwelapheni ufuba. Kukholakala ukuthi itshe kufanele zigqokwe emzimbeni ukuthuthukisa amasosha omzimba futhi kuvimbele imikhuhlane.

I-Ayurveda

Ngo-Ayurveda, akungabazeki ukuthi hlobo luni itopazi - zamatshe ayigugu noma ephuma kabili eziyigugu. He kubhekwa kube yigugu, enika intelligence icala ngizikhandle. Stone kunganciphisa kokwesaba, uthando Kindle. abanikazi bayo Kunconywa uzigqoka ku Nesandla sakhe sokunene phezu umunwe index, kuyinto efiselekayo - e indandatho yegolide, kanye entanyeni njengoba elengayo.

Mineral eba umuzwa, ngesivinini ukusabela, icacisa uvalo. Futhi it is kakhulu baziswa ngenxa yobuhle balo. Ukwelapha amandla Ubuye itopazi.

Precious noma ephuma kabili esiyigugu omunye amaminerali akanayo lenqwaba ezinjalo izakhiwo ewusizo, njengaleli. Kukholakala ukuthi uma uzigqoka entanyeni yakho, wayakha nesiliva, kuzothatha isifuba somoya, ukuqwasha zinyamalale, ukunambitheka zimbi nakakhulu, kanye sifo nesokuwa zinyamalale benganakwa muntu. Isicelo itopazi e izifo ezinye izindlela ukwandisa ngcono ukusebenza kahle. Futhi, itshe esetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuvuvukala amalaka, emphinjeni, kanye izifo yomgogodla.

izakhiwo Magic

Yaziwa kusukela izakhiwo zasendulo magic itshe ezifana itopazi. Precious noma ephuma kabili esiyigugu ngenkathi abantu namanje weyengenandaba. itshe Golden eMpumalanga sasifanekisela ukukhanyiselwa okungokomoya. itopazi Pink eNdiya kubhekwa ithuluzi imilingo uyalulama ngililahle ithemba. Kusukela ke emazweni amaningi enziwe iziphandla, okuyinto zenzelwe ukuvikela ubuthakathi, imimoya emibi, neso elibi futhi spoilage. Kuyinto netshe lokukhubekisa ubungani, ukuhlanzeka okungokomoya, injabulo nokuhlakanipha. ezinganekwaneni zasendulo okuthiwa ashiwo kuye esakhiweni ezithakazelisayo ukuze umoya wenkosi izakhi. Kuyasiza abantu abazalwa ngaphansi uphawu Scorpio: amantombazane ukuba abe sihle, amadoda kuletha ngokuhlakanipha.

Itopazi - netshe eliyigugu noma ephuma kabili esiyigugu?

I art ubucwebe esetshenziswa njengoba enetshe. It isetshenziswa ukudala zonke izinhlobo imihlobiso.

Iziphandla kanye Talismans

Talisman ne zamatshe ezinjengezokuqala ibherule (amaminerali ayigugu noma semiprecious okungukuthi, siye ezikulesi sihloko) isetshenziswa njengendlela yokuthola edonsa ukuchuma ngezinto ezibonakalayo, inhlanhla, impumelelo emisebenzini okhokhelwayo. He is mascot lezihambi, osomabhizinisi kanye netifundziswa. A ibhroshi noma elengayo naye uzokunika umnikazi walo amandla, eyokusiza ukuba uwufinyelele zezimali inhlalakahle futhi banqobe noma iziphi izinkinga.

Leli tshe liyasetshenziswa njengoba njengentelezi, ikhono sowesifazane ukuze akhulule ukungazali, futhi indoda - kusukela induku.