"Fa Pantogam": yokusetshenziswa, ngempela

Uyini izidakamizwa "Pantogam kwempahla"? Yokusetshenziswa, ukwakheka kanye uhlobo lomuthi kuzoxoxwa ngezansi.

Ukufingqa (ifomu, isakhiwo)

Izidakamizwa "Pantogam kwempahla", yokusetshenziswa okuyinto egcinwe ebhokisini amakhadibhodi, itholakale ukudayiselwa ngesimo gelatin amaphilisi kanzima ophuzi usayizi №1. okuqukethwe kwabo powder emhlophe (angase abe tinge aphuzi).

Isici esebenzayo lokhu imithi L-, D -gopantenovaya acid. Futhi-ke yakhiwa adjuvants ezifana magnesium stearate futhi microcrystalline cellulose.

Ngokuqondene capsule (ulwelwesi), basuke akhiwa glycerol, nipagin, Nipasol, sodium laurylsulfate, amanzi ahlanzekile, ama-titanium dioxide, gelatin, ophuzi yensimbi oxide.

Ngo iphakheji, ungathenga "Pantogam kwempahla"? Iziyalezo yokusetshenziswa uthi izidakamizwa okuthengiswa namakani plastic noma ukunquma nentaba amaseli, phama amakhadibhodi amabhokisi.

kwemithi

Kanjani lesi sidakamizwa "Pantogam fa 300"? Yokusetshenziswa okufunwayo ukuphumelela kwalesi ejenti lihlotshaniswa khona e oyiyo ye-gamma-aminobutyric acid. Ngemva sokuphuzisa yezingxenye kuthinta receptor Gaba B (isiteshi eziyinkimbinkimbi).

nomuthi Okubukwe inhlanganisela (racemic) nenani elilinganako R-uhlobo hopantenic acid yayo S-isomer. Ukuba khona ezinsukwini zokugcina imithi ezokuthutha kanye kakhulu ngcono ukuxhumana zomuthi nge Gaba-receptor.

I nomuthi "Pantogam asebenzayo" imfundo yokusebenza sichaziwe ngezansi, has a namandla isinyathelo anticonvulsant futhi nootropic kuka kuqala isizukulwane ejenti hopantenic acid.

Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa kubhekwe ikhuthaza ukumelana ubuchopho hypoxia, kanye nomphumela kuso izakhi ezinobuthi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu izidakamizwa kuvusa izinqubo neuronal Anabolic, ihlanganisa omnene umphumela okulalisayo futhi onomoya eqabulayo umphumela.

Kufanele futhi wazi ukuthi "Pantogam asebenzayo" has ukukhanya antiasthenic antianxiety izakhiwo. indlela yakhe kunciphisa excitability we motor oyenza isebenze umsebenzi bokusungula, ulawula ukuziphatha kwabantu kanye kwandisa ukusebenza kwawo ngempumelelo. nomuthi Futhi kubhekwe siyehla pathologically anda reflex vesical futhi kunciphisa ithoni detrusor.

kinetics

Kuyoze kube nini le izidakamizwa amuncwa umzimba, "Pantogam kwempahla"? Imiyalelo isicelo uthi ukumuncwa izimali kwenzeka ngokushesha impela.

Umuthi kwaba kahle lingena kusivimbeli gazi ebuchosheni, futhi kungukuthi akheka, uboniswa kanye umchamo kanye endleni ngefomu unmodified.

ubufakazi

Yibuphi ubufakazi has umuthi "Pantogam kwempahla"? Yokusetshenziswa (analogue kubhekwe kusho ezibalwe ngezansi) uveza ukuthi lesi izidakamizwa izenzo kakhulu ngempumelelo uma:

• ukuntula cerebrovascular (ngenxa atherosclerotic isifo ubuchopho);
• isithuthwane (ikakhulukazi lihambisana anticonvulsants);
• iziyaluyalu engqondweni yethu ezivukayo ngenxa iziyaluyalu Neurotic futhi ukulimala kobuchopho organic (kuhlanganise ngenxa kogebhezi ukulimala CNS);
• kwehle umsebenzi nokuhlakanipha, sindisa psycho-ngokomzwelo (ukuthuthukisa okuhlushwa inkumbulo);
• hyperkinesis extrapyramidal (Parkinson, myoclonus yisithuthwane ngokulandelana kwawo, Huntington, ukonakala hepatolenticular, njll);
• ekwelapheni syndrome extrapyramidal, okuyinto kwabangelwa ngokuthatha neuroleptics;
• bayasangana (elisetshenziswa ukwelashwa);
• neurogenic uchama iziyaluyalu (i pollakiuria, enuresis, mochenederzhanii kuphoqelekile, wokuphuthuma zishobinge).

Enqabelo ukuthola

Uma akufanele usebenzise izidakamizwa "Pantogam kwempahla"? Yokusetshenziswa ukhombise Izimo elandelayo:

• Lactation.
• Hypersensitivity ukuze izithako amaphilisi.
• Senyanga yokuqala nokukhulelwa;
• Acute noma okunzima isifo so-renal;
• yobudala encane sika (ngenxa yokuntuleka zokwelapha).

Izidakamizwa "Pantogam kwempahla": isitatimende

Isicelo (ukubuyekezwa kwe-nomuthi Kamuva sizoxoxa ngokuthi), izidakamizwa ukuba kuphela emva kokubonisana udokotela.

Amaphilisi zenzelwe reception zasendlini. Ngokuvamile, bajwayele ngemva kwemizuzu engu-20 ngemuva kokudla, kabili noma kathathu ngosuku (ekuseni nantambama).

Izinga nokushintsha kokudla nokufakwa lwemithi lokhu ejenti kuyinto 0.3-0.8 g ngelanga. Umthamo esiphezulu zomuthi ngelanga ilingana 2.3 g

Inkambo yokwelapha nale izidakamizwa ingahlala kusuka 1 kuya 4 izinyanga. Ngezinye izikhathi imithi siqhubeke singenisa angaphezudlwana kwayisithupha nambili izinyanga.

Ekupheleni kwezinyanga 3-6, ake sithi inkambo yesibili yokwelashwa.

side effects

Ngezinye izikhathi, uma uthatha olucutshungulwayo imali iziguli yokungezwani komzimba ngesimo conjunctivitis, ukuqubuka esikhumbeni, futhi rhinitis. Uma ubona lezi zimpawu kuyadingeka ukunciphisa umthamo watusa ngudokotela wakho noma ukwelashwa bayeka ngokuphelele.

Futhi, ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa kubangela enjalo yesikhathi esifushane neyezinto izici kuyoshaya njengoba umsindo ekhanda, ukozela, futhi ukuphazamiseka kokulala.

Ukuxhumana, ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Yiziphi izimpawu ngokweqile zomuthi kungabangela "Pantogam kwempahla"? Yokusetshenziswa (amaphilisi nge gama alitholakali) yazisa ukuthi lapho abalulekile ngokweqile Isikali amayunithi nesineke zingase zibe zimbi izimpawu izigigaba ezingezinhle. Kulokhu, isisulu idinga ukuba lavage esiswini, kanye enifeza lingaze ukwelashwa futhi kungenwa enterosorbents.

Ngokusho imiyalelo, lesi sidakamizwa "Pantogam kwempahla" bangahlanganyela kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo. It sithuthukisa imiphumela anti-kokuquleka, futhi potentiates imiphumela yemithi, ezisetshenziswa for izinzwa wendawo (ngokukhethekile, "Procaine"). Futhi, uma i-co-zinikwa barbiturates "Pantogam kwempahla" bandisa kungani leso senzo sabo.

Asinakusho ukuthi izimali kuvimbela ukuvela amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle, "carbamazepine" neuroleptics futhi "Phenobarbital".

Inhlanganisela glycine futhi etidronovoy acid sithuthukisa umphumela zokwelapha "Pantogam fa."

ulwazi oluthile

Yini isiguli kufanele waxwayisa ngaphambi ambeke "fa Pantogam"? Ochwepheshe bathi kokuthatha lesi imali isikhathi eside nokusetshenziswa okucishe kufane nalokhu nezinye izidakamizwa ukufukula isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko futhi abe ithonya nootropic, it is hhayi Kunconywa.

Analogs nokubuyekeza mayelana izidakamizwa

Okufanayo izakhiwo zokwelapha kukhona ukwakhiwa esilandelayo: "Tiotsetam", "Vinpocetine", "Cavinton" "Glycine" "Lutset", "Pyracetam", "Nootropil", "Fezam" nabanye.

Ngokusho umthengi ukubuyekezwa, ibhekwa izindlela ngempumelelo liziphatha iziyaluyalu Neurotic, ukusangana nesokuwa (kuphela ekwelapheni kuhlangene) nezifo cerebrovascular nawokuphazamiseka kokusebenza kwengqondo ngenxa okulimala ebuchosheni wathola.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi imiphumela emihle emva ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa amqaphela sindisa psycho-ngokomzwelo, kwehle ukusebenza nomsebenzi ngokwengqondo, kanye ayephuli ukuchama yizifo zezinzwa.

I yokuntula izimali zibandakanya inombolo enkulu izithibelo ukusetshenziswa nokungakwazi ukusetshenziswa kwezingane (olunye uhlobo ngenxa yokugcina ukhona).