Izinhlobo, izinhlobo nobukhulu base isibani. G4 (cap)

Cap ama kuyinto ukuyifaka ku chuck. Lo msuka kwesakhiwo senziwa metal, ngezinye izikhathi of Ceramic. Siqukethe intambo (ngaphakathi) noxhumana nabo (engaphandle). Kuyinto lowo inikeza ngokuqondene isibani amandla umthombo.

izinhlobo caps

Zonke ezihlukahlukene imikhiqizo kungenziwa ihlukaniswe amaqembu ezilandelayo:

• Screw (yangaphakathi). Asetshenziswa ezivamile incandescent, Halogen, Fluorescent, HID, LED. Ethandwa kakhulu - ngenhloso ububanzi ka 27 mm noma 14 mm.
• Phina (pin). Faka Halogen izibani capsular uhlobo, Fluorescent, kuhlanganise yomugqa, diode energy esisindisa. imithombo Khanyisa nge G4 uhlobo cap, ethandwa kakhulu.
• Special. Zenziwa sokusetshenziswa ethize. Isetshenziswa, isibonelo, izibani zemoto.

ezivamile screw futhi pin izinhlobo ofeleba. Ngokuthenga eyodwa noma enye idivayisi ukukhanyisa uhlobo lomkhiqizo, iklayenti uyakwazi ukukhetha noma yiluphi uhlobo ama-globe kagesi kuye ngezidingo zabo. Kungenzeka ukuba acabangele intengo, izinga lokushisa umbala, amandla, okukhipha ukukhanya.

wokugubha

Plinths ngibabona letingemasayizi lahlukene. Konke lokhu kuvezwa kophawu lomkhiqizo. On kungenzeka ukuhlonza kanye nohlobo amalambu. Isibani ngamunye has cartridges ezithile. Qaphela lapho ekhetha isibani nge nemingcele ezidingekayo kuzosiza ukugwema ukuchitha okungalungile.

Ukusingathwa notation kuzosiza eMpumalanga. Incwadi yokuqala usonhlamvukazi likhombisa uhlobo lomkhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho uthi esichaziwe uhlobo imingcele digital ngamamilimitha ngamunye. Okwalandela lofeleba ophansi ikhomba Isibalo soxhumene nabo (amapuleti, izikhonkwane). kuyalucwengisisa Kuncike imakwe ukukhombisa isibani energy esisindisa (U) noma entfweni yayo (A - imoto). Kungase kubonise ethile ukubukeka plinth (V emise, oyindilinga).

Ukumaka zesi-Latin futhi zesi-Arabhu igcwele umhlaba wonke. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukhethe umkhiqizo kwesokudla njengoba nje inkampani yasekhaya, futhi, isibonelo, Philips isibani.

izinhlobo caps

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ofeleba:

1. Ngaphakathi - E. yasungulwa ngo-1909 ngu-uThomas Edison yokumbonga futhi okuthiwa. Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi lutho uxhumano lula futhi sisheshe zedivayisi ukukhanyisa kuya amapayipi akazange baziqambela. Kuze kube manje, lolu hlobo cap kuthandwa kakhulu, it yaguqulwa kusukela cishe zonke izinhlobo izibani yesimanje.

2. Pin - G. Gqokani miniature Halogen ama ezinkulu uphahla Fluorescent. Popular G4 (cap). Ngokuvamile isisetshenziswa izibani sendawo ophahleni ukukhanya izinhlelo nezimo. Ibanga phakathi oxhumana 4 mm evumela ukusetshenziswa kwabo izibani yesikhumbuzo. Nazo ngokufanayo, athandwa kakhulu kuleli zokuhlobisa ukukhanyisa design ngenxa ichashaza yayo ukukhanya okukhulu. Inombolo, ukujiya kanye ukuma izikhonkwane kungaba ezahlukene. Halogen (G4 cap) unesikhathi eside ukusetshenziswa, ngaphezu kwamahora angu-2000. ukuphila inkonzo enjalo yenza kube kukhanga umthengi. Ukuze main uhlamvu esikhombisa uhlobo cap G, kulandele enye incwadi zamagama Latin U, X, Y noma Z. Lo mklamo ukuguqulwa izinkomba, futhi ayikwazi ezazijikeleziswa:

- U - kwagezi;

- X - zivame kakhulu esetshenziselwa izibani sezibani iphuzu ukukhanya nge iqondiswe (esisemqoka okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi ophahleni);

- Y no-Z - kuyaqabukela esetshenziswa enkanyiso ewumngcingo injongo.

Izibani ithebula izibani compact Fluorescent ekhiqizwa ofeleba ku 4-pin. Ukuze ubheke umklamo esinjalo esibhaliwe inombolo G 2.

3. Njengoba omunye pin - F. ingxenye contact induku kumele ngci kusukela izindlu, eyenziwe impahla conductive. It kungokwalabo uhlobo olulodwa, okuyinto yena, kuyahlukana ngokuya uhlobo izikhonkwane:

- ukuma cylindrical - a;

- lukathayela - b;

- ifomu ekhethekile - c. 4. ithrekhi lalihlehliswa - R. Gqokani plinths ezifana amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu isibani izinga lokushisa. Ngokuvamile, lokhu asebenza ngebhethri noma Halogen izibani. Small, engasindi, ezisebenzela zinamandla supply 220 volts.

5. Glow (insabule) - B. Isici lokhu design khona oxhumana lateral. Ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ofeleba nge ilungiselelo lesinesitfombe-sibuko futhi quin of izikhonkwane (esinelebuli VA). Bambekela isibani isikhundla ngokuqinile kuchaziwe igobolondo, ke inikeza ngokugxila yokukhanya. Lesitshalo babekholelwa Edison cap ngomklamo pin ukuthi isheshisa futhi kusiza esikhundleni the umthombo wokukhanya.

6. Sofitovy - S. cap esinjalo oxhumana zitholakala ezinhlangothini ezihlukene kwesibani. Izinombolo kwilebula ukhombise ubukhulu umzimba. Lezi izibani zikhanyiswa lwelayisense.

7. uxhumano ikhebula - K. labizwa ngokuthi angajwayelekile isibani isokhethi kanye lelivakalako isetshenziswa imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene.

8. Xenon izibani - H. Njengomphostoli plinth nge ikhebula uxhumano, kubhekwa angajwayelekile. Lezi izibani abe umbala ukuhumusha futhi kabanzi ukukhanyisa esiteji, amadivayisi we-optical, ukufakwa izibani imoto.

9. Ukugxilisa - P. It Ubuye ithimba lens, ngokugxila ukukhanya ugongolo ohlangothini kusengaphambili. Asetshenziswa cinema namaphrojektha, spotlight, amathoshi, headlamps imoto uvumelanise. Izithunzi wokugubha eyabonisa ububanzi engxenyeni ngokugxila we flange noma ukulinganiselwa.

10. Amafoni - T. izihloko ezinjalo ama esetshenziswa ukukhanyisa iphaneli imoto insimbi, ukulawulwa panel, njengoba izinkomba. Digital wokugubha ekutshela ububanzi elingaphandle, kukalwa ipuleti contact ngamamilimitha.

11. Uma bushings zamanje zitholakala ngqo isibani base ingilazi - W. Bona zenzeka, eqinisweni, ukuthintana ngqo igobolondo okokufaka zamanje, izibani ezinjalo ubizwa nangokuthi "nhlonhlo base". Ayephila abe esethi ukujiya lokuqala Imininingwane wesabelo ingilazi nomunye lamanje lokufaka bese, ngemuva uphawu kuvezwa mm ububanzi base cap.

Inombolo kulandela ukuqokwa incwadi ibonisa ubukhulu cap. Lokhu kungase kungaba ubukhulu bayo uma kuba uhlobo kochungechunge, noma ibanga phakathi oxhumana nabo.

Isibalo soxhumene nabo

Isibalo soxhumene nabo kungaba ezahlukene, incwadi encane Latin ekhombisa Inombolo yabo:

• eyodwa - s;
• ezimbili - d;
• ezintathu - t;
• ezine - q;
• ezinhlanu - k.

ulwazi olwengeziwe

Kodwa lokho akuyona yonke imininingwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase kumakwe nabanye ukucaciseleka:

• Kwagezi - U;
• Automobile - A;
• ekupheleni tapered ngasesinqeni - V

Ngakho E26U elilotshwe ukuthi kuzosho ukuthi le isibani energy esisindisa nge ububanzi cap kochungechunge 26 mm.

sisikhulu ngokuba izibani Philips - Umholi ukukhiqizwa ukukhanya imithombo esine izinga ezahlukene kanye nobungane kwemvelo.

Versatility plinths

Okwamanje, umkhakha ukhiqiza izinhlobo ezifana ama:

• Isibani esikhipha;
• Halogen;
• Fluorescent;
• LED.

Akulungile ukucabanga ukuthi uhlobo oluthile ama-globe kagesi esetshenziswa uhlobo ngokuqinile ezithile cap. Sikhanyisiwe futhi iqaliswe zinhlobo zabo ezintsha, kanye nokuthuthukiswa yonke ukukhanyisa indawo. I modeli ingasetshenziswa ezahlukene yokusebenza isimiso, injongo kanye nosayizi ukukhanyisa zalapho.

G4 cap Ukucaciswa kwezinhlobonhlobo zomsebenzi

Uma sicabanga imininingwane imodeli G4 ngaphezulu, kungase kuqashelwe ukuthi ibanga phakathi izikhonkwane 4 mm, ubude bawo kuyinto 7.5 mm. I ububanzi we izikhonkwane asikwazi ukuba ngaphansi kuka-0.65 mm futhi idlule ukubaluleka 0.75 mm.

Halogen Izibani G4 isokhethi

Halogen Izibani G4 isokhethi ngenxa yobukhulu bawo amancane avame ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ezahlukene ingilazi, kuhlanganise crystal. Ukukhanya okukhulu okuvela izibani ukwenza elengayo ku ukucwazimula izibani ezilengayo kukhanye ungcono amadayimane. ukusebenza onokwethenjelwa kuqinisekisa base isibani. G4 - njalo okuhle izinga uxhumano umthombo wokukhanya ngenethiwekhi kagesi.

Uma ufaka Halogen ama zidinga ukunemba nokunakwa. Ningathinti kobuso umkhiqizo ngezandla angenalutho. Dinga amagilavu ukugwema ashiya insalela fat. Uma kungenjalo, ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa eliphezulu zapekutsya isandla mikhondo phezu isibani, okuyinto kunganciphisa izinga ukukhanyisa.

Kusukela 2013, emakethe langena isibani LED, okuyinto ogibele G4 (engaphansi). Bayakwazi esikhundleni izibani Halogen ne isokhethi okufanayo, ikakhulu lapho voltage low sisetshenziswa.

Isici esiphawulekayo izibani LED kungenziwa ngokuthi ikhono lazo ukuba sikhiphe ukushisa, ngamanye amazwi, abazi nokushisa up. ama LED asebenzisa amandla amancane futhi isikhathi eside ukwedlula "galogenki".

Ukuthuthukiswa G4 cap Ochwepheshe kwalolu hlobo umthombo wokukhanya kuzosiza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza onokwethenjelwa futhi ezishibhile yokukhanyisa amadivayisi ngekwetinhloso letehlukene.

Isibani LED nge G4 isokhethi

G4 220V wokugubha kusikisela ukuthi isibani G4 isokhethi, 220 volt angu - ezisebenza voltage. Okuncane kakhulu enjalo ama LED kabanzi imishini endaweni ukukhanyisa. Bright ukukhanya iqondiswe isinyathelo asetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni ifenisha, kungaba ekhishini noma closet.

Usayizi ezincane LED ama nge G4 (engaphansi), akuvumela ukuthi uwasebenzise nezimo ukukhanyisa izinhlelo. Enye caveat: they be of imibala ehlukene. Ungakwazi bazikhethele bese behlanganisa abakufunayo shades eziningana ukuze sikhulise isitayela design noma ukuziqhakambisa ukukhangisa.

izibani yangaphandle kungase kube ngesimo ipuleti ezondile (round noma unxande) ne LED amaningi.

izinzuzo G4

G4 (isinyathelo) ikuvumela ukuba ngokushesha futhi kalula ushintshe isibani. Ukuthembeka design ayikuvumeli ukuba siwe off the plinth ngakho njengasezinsukwini Analogue isikulufa. Lula design ikuvumela ukuba sibhekane ngokuphumelelayo umsebenzi esikhundleni noma imuphi umuntu omdala noma ingane.

Ngo izindawo wayiswa ezifana ukufakwa isokhethi design ihlinzeka uxhumano elula okuthembekile umthombo wamandla: udinga nje unamathele izikhonkwane e izisekelo, akudingekile ukujikisa noma ngenye indlela ukulungisa cap. Futhi izikhonkwane zixhunywe kahle futhi babashayeli zamanje.

nemibi G4

Kuyinto ngaphezulu akunakubangelwa amaphutha a G4 igobolondo (engaphansi). Kubi izinga impahla oxhumana nabo benziwa igobolondo, noma inhlangano embi contact kuholele ukuphazamiseka. Ama e ukukhanyisa zalapho ukuphuma, futhi uma kukhona "isiyaluyalu" kancane zikhanyise futhi. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi umthombo wokukhanya ngokwawo Kulungile, kodwa abampofu, contact ngakanye phakathi igobolondo kanye cap.

I ethile ahlupheke kokukhanyisa Chinese ukukhiqizwa noma encane amafemu ukuthi akudingeki igama emakethe.