Esebenzisa umfanekiso ukususwa laser: ukubuyekezwa, nemiphumela kanye nokuvuselelwa

Abantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi abesifazane, emithanjeni varicose, ebukekayo ecasukile kwezinyawo zakhe, embozwe cobwebs izitsha onsomi noma ngemithambo evuvukele. Ukuqeda le nkinga, abanye isixazululekile kule laser vein ukususwa. Futhi lokhu isifiso buyafaneleka. Ukusetshenziswa le nqubo ezintsha kusiza ukugwema lokhu kubonakaliswa ngokuba yingozi kwezinkolelo-varicose emithanjeni: izilonda emithambo yegazi, thrombophlebitis, thrombosis, okuyinto kutholwa kuzo zonke nesineke lesine.

The kungenzeka ukuphathwa kuhlinzwa emithanjeni

ukuhlinzwa Phlebectomy, okususa yonke Vienna kuyinto ebuhlungu kakhulu futhi kuhlasimulise, awokuthi nesenzakalo yezinkinga ezithathelwanayo. Lapho microphlebectomy kususa kuphela ingxenye vein futhi lokhu kusebenza futhi ephelezelwa yezinkinga ezihlukahlukene nezibazi ahlale phezu kwesikhumba izinyawo. Sclerotherapy, elibangela odla kanye zapustevanie isitsha, abangela ukusabela nomzimba. Ngakho-ke, nokususa emithanjeni ukwelashwa laser kuyindlela engcono.

Laser coagulation - indlela yesimanje ukwelapha isifo emithambo yegazi, ukwethulwa okuyinto ku practice emitholampilo kwaba esikhathini esingaphezudlwana kweminyaka engu-10 edlule. Esikhathini esifushane kangaka ukwelashwa laser is lolungenamaphutsa wabonisa nokuphepha yayo kanye kusebenta.

Isebenza kanjani?

Endovenous laser coagulation limelela kunenze nisondelane. Ngenxa umphumela amandla laser Kwenziwa uphawu we emithanjeni ephazamisekile. Inqubo yenzeka ezimweni zaselebhu, hhayi kokunikeza ukusikeka kanye ihlala imizuzu 30-40.

imisebe ye-laser, odokotela evamile ihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili:

• eneka vein saphenous, okuyinto iphazamiseke valve, ngenxa okuyinto igazi ihamba kahle;
• nomthelela nemingenela ka ngemithambo main, lomkhuhlane.

Ugly, bulging we emithanjeni ngaphansi kwesikhumba - lena ngenxa isifo esithile. Isizathu sokuba wonke varicose izilonda kuwumgogodla ongama Vienna, lapho valve ngasizathu simbe okwamiswa ngalo ukuba ivalwe, ekusizeni reverse ukugeleza kwegazi. Ngemva izinga laser coagulation ashiselwe Vienna uhlala endaweni, kodwa kwegazi ku eyeka, okubangela ukuhamba kwayo kwenziwe ngamanye, emithanjeni enempilo. Ngenxa yalesi inqubo, isiguli akakhumbuli ngenkinga ngosuku olulandelayo.

Izinkomba esinyathelweni

Nge operation endovasal laser coagulation ngempumelelo ekuqedeni varicose emithanjeni noma iyiphi ubukhulu kwasendaweni. I ukuhlinzwa ezivamile isetshenziselwa izifo imithambo yegazi yomuntu imilenze.

Ngaphambi isiguli iya ukususwa laser we ngemithambo emikhulu nemincane emilenzeni, it weluleka udokotela ohlinzayo iyadingeka futhi wenziwa phlebologist Laboratory kanye luhlolo wezinsimbi.

Izinzuzo ukwelashwa laser

Uma isiguli sekutholakele ukuthi sine- varicose emithanjeni, laser photocoagulation is babhekana ngokuphumelelayo nezinkinga main. Ziyakwazi:

• nokuqedwa varicose syndrome;
• inkululeko ephelele evela esingamahlalakhona emithambo yegazi.

Ngaphambi kokufika laser zonke ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ayikwazanga kalula kanjalo, masinya ukuze asindise abantu kusukela emithanjeni evuvukele.

Ngakho, ukwelashwa laser has izinzuzo ezilandelayo:

• esibhedlela ezohlinzwa ngenxa yokuthi ayidingekile;
• ukuphathwa ngesikhathi esisodwa imilenze yomibili;
• sikhashana esifushane ukusebenza;
• ukusetshenziswa okukhethekile a izinzwa wendawo;
• isiguli emva kokwelashwa 1-3 amahora uya ekhaya;
• umphumela omuhle yezimonyo;
• iphesenti elincane yezinkinga ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Izimo Isinyathelo

Nakuba laser photocoagulation cishe ngelinye ezinye izindlela nokwelashwa varicose emithanjeni, kwezinye izimo, le ndlela ngeke ikwazi ukusetshenziswa. Ngokwesibonelo, ne izinguquko ngemithambo ezijulile imilenze impatho enjalo kungaba ingaphumeleli, njengoba izindlela eziphambili varicose emithanjeni noma okuvela kuyo izenzakalo ezithile (izilonda trophic, varicose dermatitis).

Ukusebenza kuba ngokomthetho nzima futhi kudinga ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile, uma isiguli anda ukopha, ukukhuluphala, izifo ezinzima ezingamahlalakhona we endocrine, senhliziyo izinhlelo zokuphefumula.

ukusebenza Technology

Uma sisheshe varicose emithanjeni kubantu, laser ukususwa zokugula ezifana elandelayo. Okokuqala, udokotela onyaweni yenza imbobo encane, bese engena obonakele vein fibre. Wokuthi leli thuluzi liwumthombo laser emisebeni kokuba nombono ezithile. Ukusebenzisa laser, it is dengwane umthambo lonke igazi, okuholela ukwehla izindonga isitsha futhi sinamathele yabo ephelele, futhi enjalo Ushintshe ukugeleza kwegazi ezitsheni wayeka ngokuphelele.

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa iqala ukuba kwenziwe ukuzungeza umugqa vein ngokujulile esitholakala ngaphakathi izicubu muscle okuyinto akubonakali lapho babhekwe kusukela ngaphandle. Laser photocoagulation akusho izibazi, nemivimbo nezinye nezici.

imiphumela

Uma ukususwa laser vein iye yenziwa, ngemiphumela ukuhlinzwa okunjalo phakathi okulandelayo:

• Elivela kuzo okuvela ubuhlungu kanye ukuncinza kwezicubu kanye vein belashwa. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa ukusabela ngazinye umzimba ukuba ashise.
• Emkhakheni kokungenela zingagcinwa isikhathi eside uphawu izicubu ukuthi sifana umthungo ngemva kwesigaba cesarean.
• Kanye vein eziqhutshwa kungenzeka akha hematoma komyanga igazi ekunqandeni, kanye ngenxa amaphutha ngesikhathi kokungenela.
• Ngezansi kwedolo kukhona umuzwa ukungezwani in extension egcwele esitho engezansi.
• Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa emzimbeni liphuma ngenxa ukuvuvukala.
• Ngemva kokususa emithanjeni laser ungaphinda Ukuphinda lesi sifo. Lokhu kwenzeka uma ngesikhathi laser coagulation Lezo zindawo kungathintekanga ehlaselwe perforating emithanjeni.

nokuvuselelwa

Ngemva laser coagulation nokuvuselelwa ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ukulandela kokuhlinzwa, isiguli nivuke bebodwa. Okokuqala anayo ukuze ahlale isikhashana bese uthola kancane. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela nciphisa semithambo emva amanga isikhathi eside. Isiguli akusho ubuhlungu emilenzeni, kungavela ukuluma okuncane kuphela endaweni ye-fiber-optical.

Uma laser vein kususwa eyenziwa ngesikhathi nokuvuselelwa kuthatha isikhathi eside (ezinyangeni ezimbili) egqoke kokucindezelwa ingubo ekhethekile obusiza ukumisa okuphelele ukugeleza kwegazi ngaphakathi emithanjeni olukha phezulu kanye edema kuxazululwa at varices.

In ngesonto lokuqala emva kokuhlinzwa akufanele benze umsebenzi ngokomzimba esindayo, phakamisa izinsimbi, sauna nezindawo zokugeza.

Esebenzisa umfanekiso ukususwa laser: Izibuyekezo

Ngemva kokuhlola lokho okwashiwo abantu badabula lo msebenzi, kumele kuphetfwe ukuthi cishe bonke baneliseka ne kokungenela futhi akazisolanga. Bamangala kabi ukuthi ngalo lolo suku, bakwazi ukuya ekhaya futhi lincane kakhulu iziguli ukuba inkinga encane.

isiphetho

Ngakho, uma zezinyawo emithanjeni ebukekayo ekuboniseni varicose engcono ukumhlinza. Esebenzisa umfanekiso ukususwa laser kusiza ukuqeda lesi sifo, kodwa uma isikhathi nokuvuselelwa uzobe kahle eyenziwa, ekuphindeni kungenzeka lesi sifo.