"Erythromycin" wamafutha: yokusetshenziswa

Izidakamizwa "Erythromycin" kuyinto-antibiotic bohlanga macrolide. A imithi athuthukile phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule kusukela actinomycete inhlabathi. Umuthi senziwa ngesimo amaphilisi kanye yokugcoba ukusetshenziswa ngezihloko ezihlukene, ingasaphathwa iso wamafutha.

"Erythromycin" wamafutha: yokusetshenziswa

Umuthi kunomphumela suppressive ku ukukhula nezilwanyana ezincane. Umuthi ngempumelelo yokulwa izilokazane ezincane Gram-negative (legionella, pallidum okhanyayo, Brucella, haemophilus influenzae, pertussis, meningococcus, isipatsholo), kodwa futhi lusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo igremu-HIV (idiphtheria, Clostridium, umbendeni, pneumococcus, streptococcus, Staphylococcus). Umuthi akunamthelela E. coli, Salmonella, Shigella, kanye isikhunta amancane, amagciwane, mycobacteria.

Umuthi is kahle ikubekezelele umzimba wesiguli, ngakho ingasetshenziswa ngaphandle kokwesaba komzimba.

"Erythromycin" wamafutha: yokusetshenziswa nokubonakaliswa

Eye wamafutha isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo kwezitho ezibukwayo, Amagciwane okuyinto ebucayi kuya luhlobo nezilwanyana ezincane kukhona. Ukusebenzisa nomuthi aphathe ophthalmia ezisanda kubelethwa, conjunctivitis, chlamydia, keratitis, trachoma, blepharitis webhaktheriya, hordeolum (meybomit) blepharoconjunctivitis.

Izidakamizwa "Erythromycin" (Ukukhululwa ifomu wamafutha) ekuphathweni nezokusigcoba kuboniswa ekwelapheni izicubu zomzimba ezithambile nesikhumba, ingcindezi izilonda, izilonda emithambo yegazi, izifo zesikhumba pustular, induna kwentsha, izilonda utheleleke, ukusha lamadigri 2-3.

Ukulungiselela "Erythromycin" (amaphilisi ifomu ukukhululwa) iqondiswa ngenxa yokwelapha izifo ezithathelwanayo kanye ukuvuvukala ezihambisana nezilwanyana ezincane ekuthonyweni antibiotic. Leli qembu kuhlanganisa scarlet fever, ukhwehlela whooping, trachoma, umphimbo obuhlungu, brucellosis. Nge amaphilisi yelaphe izifo ezibangelwa indlebe, ekhaleni, emphinjeni, zokuphefumula ipheshana izifo (pneumonia, tracheitis), biliary izifo izitho, ugcunsula, isipatsholo kanye nezinye izifo.

"Erythromycin" wamafutha: yokusetshenziswa umthamo

Ngaphandle asetshenziswa imithi izinyanga ezimbili, uyifake abasengozini zesikhumba endaweni 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku. Ukuze ekwelapheni ukusha kusho usebenzisa kuze kube kathathu ngesonto.

Lapho trachoma "Erythromycin Agos" wamafutha wasebenzisa kuze kube kahlanu ngosuku, kwezinye izimo, izinqubo ezintathu kuphela. Umuthi e isamba 0.3 amagremu obeka ijwabu leso engezansi noma engenhla. Inkambo yokwelashwa izinyanga ezine.

Single umthamo amaphilisi ngokuvamile ikota igremu, amafomu okunzima isifo inikezwa igremu kwesigamu izidakamizwa. Yisebenzise njalo (eziyisithupha) amahora amane. Tablets zithathwa isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla noma ngemva kokunyamalala amahora amabili ngemuva kokudla ukudla. I umthamo wansuku zonke abadala kumele singeqi amagremu ezine.

Izingane ezingaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu imithi ngesilinganiso 40 mg ngelanga amakhilogramu esisindo ngayinye. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 ubudala umthamo ibalwa ngesisekelo mg kilogram of isisindo ngalinye 50. Izibhebhe kukhona 4 izikhathi izinsuku 5 - amasonto amabili. Nge ukunyamalala izimpawu isifo ukuthatha imithi izinsuku ezimbili ngaphezulu.

"Erythromycin" wamafutha: Yokusetshenziswa futhi side effects

Esikhathini nezokusigcoba impatho enjalo ingenzeka imihlola ephambene ububomvu, ukulunywa, ukucasuka kwezitho ocular. Kungaba ukucasulwa ubala futhi flaking kwesikhumba, ukubukeka angaboni kahle.

Lapho besebenzisa amaphilisi, iziguli esekhala ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto. Zingase ukuzwa ubuhlungu epigastric, zenzeka ukungasebenzi kwesibindi. Ezimweni ezingavamile, kuza jaundice cholestatic noma ukushaqeka anaphylactic.

Izimo zihlanganisa kwezinso noma esingamahlalakhona hepatic, hypersensitivity, khona umlando isifo jaundice.