Eclectic ngaphakathi - isitayela sabantu abangavamile futhi abanesibindi

Indlu iqala ngesikhathi kanye nabakhileyo kuyo. Izinto eziningi zokuhlobisa nemininingwane engaphakathi zinikeza ubuntu obukhethekile. Ngokuvamile ziyingxenye ebalulekile yabanikazi bendlu abadlule. Lezi zinto eziyingqayizivele, ezivame ukuhlala ngezikhathi ezahlukene nezikhathi zobuciko kwezobuciko, zingavumelaniswa ngokuhlanganiswa kwezitayela, ukudala into ehlukile, eyakho, ngokukhanya komuntu ngamunye. Kungomunye wezinkombandlela zokuqala ezakhiwe ngaphakathi - ukuhlelwa kwe-eclecticism.

Lesi sitayela senzelwe isimiso sokuhlanganiswa kwezinhlobo ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zezindlela ze-stylistic, ezihlanganiswe yisisombululo sezakhiwo, ukubunjwa, umbala. Ukuhlukana kwezinto ezingaphakathi kungumdwebo wangempela, lapho wonke amathalenta womklami ebonakala khona, owakwazi ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinto, ifenisha yemvelaphi kanye nesikhathi esihlukile.

Lesi sitayela sibonakala kuqala ngokwayo ekhulwini le-XIX, lapho abaculi abaningi kanye nabaqambi, bezama ukushiya okulungile nokucacile kwezingoma ze-classic, befuna into engavamile futhi ethakazelisayo. Ukudala isitayela esisha, bahamba endleleni yokuboleka abanye kusuka kwezinye izindawo futhi bahlanganisa okhona kakade. Isiqondiso esiyinhloko ekwakhiweni kweRussia neYurophu ngaleso sikhathi kwakuyi-eclecticism (esuka egameni lesiGreki lasendulo εκλεκτος - "elikhethiwe, elikhethiwe"). Yayihlanganiswa inhlanganisela ye "neostyle" eminingi futhi ihambelana ngokuphelele nezwe lokubuka i-Romanticism, eyamemezela ukuhlanganiswa kwazo zonke ubuciko. Imiqondo engcono ye-avant-garde yathola indlela yabo yokuphuma ngenhlanganisela eyinqaba eclectic. I-Eclectic yangaphakathi iphakamisa ukuxuba kwezitayela ezingahambisani ngokuphelele. Izakhi zokuhlobisa zamasiko aseMpumalanga zasetshenziswa kakhulu.

Esiklanyweni samanje, kukhona nokusetshenziswa kwesimiso esinjalo sokuhlelwa kwemvelo: ukuxuba isitayela somlando nezakhi zenganekwane yasempumalanga, iqondiswe yizinga lesimanje lamakhono wezobuchwepheshe. Umklamo wangaphakathi ngokwemidwebo ye-stylistic iyingqikithi eminingi namhlanje. Ingxube yesempumalanga nentshonalanga, idala kanye neyasetshenziswa. Ezingaphakathi zanamuhla zingabandakanya, isibonelo, izakhi zezitayela ze-ethno kanye nobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ubuciko bezobuciko kanye neMedithera.

Isici esiyinhloko se-eclecticism yinto yokuklama. Izisusa ezehlukene, ezikhethiwe ngendlela eyodwa yezindlela zokubhala, azibonakalisisi okushiwo yi-epoch, kodwa zimane zigcizelele ukuhlobisa. Lesi siqondiso sinikeza isisombululo sokusebenzisa amafomu wesitayela esidala kanye nezintsha ezintsha ngokusekelwe ezintweni zokwakha, imisebenzi noma ukwakha izinto. Lokhu kuhlangene kusiza ukwakha izinto zangaphakathi ezihle ezikhethweni zabo, ekuqondeni kwabo induduzo, ngokukhombisa ngokugcwele izwe elicebile nelinhlobonhlobo elanele elithile lomuntu othile.

Lesi sitayela sinhle kubantu abathanda ukuhamba okuningi nokuletha emazweni ahlukene ngaphakathi nangemikhumbuzo. Ukwehlukaniswa phakathi kwezinto eziphakathi nakho kufana nokuthandwa kwalabo abahlala befuna okuthile okusha, bashintsha imikhuba yabo, ukuthanda izinto, izinto ezithandayo. Lesi sitayela kuyisinqumo esihle kakhulu kubantu abangavamile abahlanganiswa nenhlanganisela ethakazelisayo. Ngale ndlela bangabonisa izinto zokuzilibazisa nezithakazelo zabo.

Kodwa u-eclecticism engaphakathi akuyona iqoqo elihleliwe lezici zezitayela ezahlukene. Izinto, ifenisha zezitayela ezahlukene, izitayela kanye neminyaka kufanele ivumelane ngokuvumelana. Ekukhethweni kokuhlobisa kukhona inkululeko ephelele yokusebenza. Izindwangu, imininingwane nemininingwane encane yendawo yangaphakathi ibeka isihloko esiyinhloko. Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Eclecticism kubonakala ekusetshenzisweni kwama-ethnic motifs, amafomu alula futhi aphikisiwe, inqwaba yokuhlobisa, izindwangu. Esikhathini esingaphakathi esifanayo kunezinto ezedlule futhi zanamuhla, induduzo nokulula zihlangene. Konke
Izakhi zalo ezinkulu zihlanganisa imininingwane encane phakathi kwabo, okuvumela ukuba zibheke njengento yonke.

Ngalesi sitayela ifenisha enhle kakhulu yezinkuni enezithombe zokuhlobisa. Ayikho imikhawulo yembala kuye, kodwa kuyadingeka ukuthi unayo I-quality upholstery. Ukwakhiwa kwamakhethini, ukukhethwa kwamathepathi kuncike ekuthandweni komuntu wendlu noma indlu. Ukuze kube lula, izakhi ezihlukahlukene ezakhiwe, ama-closets asindisa isikhala avame ukusetshenziswa. Esiklanyeni samakamelo ngokuvamile sisebenzisa ifenisha esenziwe ngezandla, ubuciko bokufaka izinto, izinto zokuvuna, imithwalo eminingi ebonakala igcizelela induduzo.

Ngokuvamile, ukubonakala kwenyuka isikhala, isakhiwo sokwehla sinezinhlangothi ezimbili noma ngaphezulu. Kulolu cala, ugwadule lungaluhlobisa nge-stucco, izakhi zokuhlobisa, ukudala isimo sokunethezeka nokuzizwa kahle.

Umbala unikezwa ukunakwa okuningi, ngokuvamile uyingxenye ehlangene ngaphakathi, unikeza ukuzenzekela kanye nemvelo. Ngakho, ama-shades angathathi hlangothi asiza ukuhlanganisa ngokuvumelana zonke izakhi ezisetshenzisiwe. Kodwa kaningi kunemibala eminingi. Lezi yizingqikithi ezinemibala ehlukahlukene enezibuko, izimpande ezinamafutha ezembatho, amaphethini aseMorocco nezinye izakhi zokuhlobisa. Futhi imibala ekhanyayo, emnyama, ephuzile, ehlangene nomunye, yenza ingaphakathi lingalindeleki, lijabulise futhi lithandeke.

Ukuhlelwa kwe-Eclecticism akulahlekelwa ukufaneleka kwayo. Kuyasiza ukuveza isifiso sabo senkululeko ethile yothando emklamo wangaphakathi, uhlobo lwekhadi lokuvakashelwa elingajwayelekile, eliqinisekile nokuzwa isitayela somuntu.