Deformation Haglund: Izimbangela Nezingozi Sifo

Ukukhula phezu calcaneus, esemgwaqweni ngaphezu Achilles umsipha yaqanjwa owaqamba wathola futhi kuqala wachaza isifo. Ibizwa ngokuthi kanje: Haglund deformity. Lena zokugula evame kakhulu. Kuyinto omunye izimbangela zobuhlungu ngemuva ithambo isithende. Bona lesi sifo kunzima. Izimpawu kanye isithombe emtholampilo kuyafana samathambo futhi bursitis we Achilles umsipha. Yingakho ngesinye isikhathi kunzima ukuxilonga kahle futhi zibeka ukwelashwa okufanele.

Incazelo isifo

Ukuze uzwisise ukuthi hlobo luni a zokugula ngokuthi "Haglund deformity", kudingeka uqonde injongo calcaneus kubantu.

Kuyinto ithambo elikhulu onyaweni. Ukuze kuxhunywe omunye umsipha eziqine - the Achilles. umsebenzi wakhe flexion ematheni onyawo. Lokho umuntu ngendaba, ugijima, uhamba phezu iminwe sibonga kuye. Mahhala beya phezu umsipha metatarsus enikeziwe zadnepyatochnaya isikhwama lwamafinyila. It is ngakho wahlela unyawo lomuntu.

Nge isinyathelo eyingqabavu kule umsipha iba avuvukele isikhwama lwamafinyila. Ngenxa yalokho, ukusabela komzimba Ukuvikelwa iqala ukwakha uqwanga ongaphilile. Le nqubo okuqhubeka iminyaka. Uqwanga ngokuvamile onezinto ngameva anameva. Ngenxa yalokho, umthelela lo Achilles umsipha futhi ingcindezi njalo ziyanda ukwanda isikhwama ukuvuvukala. Njengoba sihambisana nale anda ukuvuvukala futhi ubuhlungu. Kuyinto kwanele ukubonisa ukuthi ukuthuthukisa Haglund deformity isithombe esihlokweni.

Njengoba inqubo sokugembula kuthatha izinyanga eziningana, futhi okwakuhlalwa kuzo lapho kusaqalwa, azikho ubuhlungu, uqaphela kanzima a Bump okuncane. Njengomthetho, kuyilapho kungekho ukungakhululeki, akekho onendaba izimila yabo. Ngeshwa, lapho egijima isifo kunzima kakhulu ayibulale. Yingakho kubalulekile isikhathi ukubona kuchwepheshe ukuze isifo.

Izimbangela zesifo

Kuze kube manje, akukho usosayensi bakwazi ukusho ngokuqiniseka okugcwele, kungani kukhona Haglund deformity. Izazi eziningi zikholelwa ukuthi isifo has yofuzo. Futhi cishe bonke uyaqiniseka ukuthi imbangela ithonya nezici ezithile.

Imithombo, okuholela ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo:

• lwaleli eqolo kakhulu esibonisa ingaphakathi lonyawo;
• kokukhubazeka;
• ikhabethe izicathulo predominance nge imihlane okusezingeni eliphezulu;
• izinyawo flat;
• ugqoke izicathulo ezihambisanayo.

izimpawu

Izimpawu zesifo ikakhulu incike ngezinga ukungakhululeki nokuvuvukala. Odokotela batusa ukufunda ngokucophelela lokho izimpawu-signal uqobo deformity Haglund.

Izimpawu sici zokugula:

1. Isibonakaliso zokuqala lesi sifo ukwanda isithende ezibukwayo.
2. Ngenxa njalo izinqubo ukuvuvukala eyenzekayo emhlabeni Kusachutjekwa, kukhona ukungakhululeki, ububomvu kwenzeka.
3. Wenza ashintshe umbala Ngezinye izikhathi kuyabonakala kwesikhumba.
4. Friction ukugcwala kwamanzi kungabangela edema. Ngokuvamile amanzi bubble livela phezu ezingemuva isithende.
5. excrescence zazingaziniki njalo hryascheobrazny. Kungaba kokubili kanzima futhi buthambile.

Ukuzihlikihla futhi ingcindezi egobolondweni lelunga kuholela ukuvuvukala gqwa kule ndawo. Nokho, le nqubo akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi kungaholela ekwakhekeni Ukwakha-up. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba imbangela bursitis retrokalkanealnogo.

zokugula ukuhlola

Kubalulekile ngesikhathi esifanele kwembule ukuthi endaweni isithende eba Haglund deformity. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukuthola izimpawu ngenhla Akufanele bachithe isikhathi, xhumana nodokotela wakho.

Lezi zifundo ezilandelayo kwenziwa ngoba uphethwe:

1. -X-ray. Wamiswa kwasekuqaleni. It ikuvumela ukukhomba Ukwakha-up. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunikeza umbono walokho isakhiwo kumiswa. Lapho ama-X ray kungasiza ukunquma ukuthi izicubu ukugcwala ithambo lihlukile.
2. MR. Uma-X-ray wabonisa ukuthi ithambo alikho kuso ingxenye esele, kubalulekile ukucacisa isimo izikhwama lwamafinyila, Achilles umsipha kwezicubu ezithambile senyawo. Ukuxilonga kungenzeka esebenzisa-magnetic resonance imaging.

Ukuthola kwesikhathi lesi sifo kungaholela emiphumeleni engathí sina. Achilles umsipha noma ngasiphi isikhathi kungenzeka liqhume. Leso simo ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngisho nalapho engekho khona umthwalo eqinile emzimbeni. Lokhu inkinga is wabizela yilo ukuchayeka njalo Ukwakha-up kuya umsipha.

ikhambi

Uma kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini, "Haglund deformity", indlela yokuphatha le zokugula?

Ngo ngokucacile yabo umthelela izindlela zokunqanda izifo-ke ihlukaniswe ezimbili izinhlobo:

• ukwelashwa olandelanayo;
• ukuhlinzwa.

Ukwelashwa kuyakhethwa esekelwe degree of isifo ukunganakwa. Ngokuvamile ekuqaleni ahlinzekwa indlela olandelanayo yokwelashwa. Futhi nje uma kungaphumeleli, noma aphendukele ekuthengiseni kokungenela kuhlinzwa.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Ezimweni eziningi, iziguli ukuya kudokotela nge yisishiso acute endaweni isithende. Lona omunye izimpawu eziyinhloko ezenzeka Haglund deformity. Ukwelashwa kulesi simo iqala ukuqedwa ukuvuvukala.

Ukuze kuliwe nesifo, ochwepheshe batusa izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Sebenzisa Izicathulo. Lapho ukuvuvukala ifinyelela umsebenzi isiqongo, akunakwenzeka ukugqoka izicathulo noma amateki nge imihlane avaliwe. It is kangcono salokhu flip flops nazicathulo.
2. Isicelo ice ukulibopha. Ukuvuvukala, akazange asifake isicelo, kutuswa ukuba babiza ngamanzi abandayo Isigaxa ibhodlela.
3. Ukuqokwa ejenti zendawo ethile eqeda ukuvuvukala. Okudambisa ubuhlungu kunconywa ukusebenzisa amaphilisi ezinhlungu. Kungcono ukusebenzisa "Traumeel" amafutha, "Voltaren", "Dolobene".
4. Ukusetshenziswa ama-NSAID. Ukuze udokotela umphumela okusheshayo imithi amaphilisi athile. umjovo kungenzeka Kunconywa ukungakhululeki ezinzima. Njengomthetho, ikhombisa izidakamizwa ezilandelayo "Nise", "Nurofen", "Ketonal".
5. Ukuqokwa Physiotherapy ukungenelela. Udokotela wakho angase akukhuthaze lezi izinqubo: ukushaqeka yokwelapha igagasi, ukwelashwa laser, ukwelashwa kazibuthe.
6. Ukusetshenziswa iqakala orthosis. It ikuvumela ukunciphisa umthwalo phezu umsipha.

ukuqaliswa ezinqala lezi zincomo ezimweni eziningi ukunikeza imiphumela emihle. Lesi sifo zivame ukufiphala.

Izindlela yokwelashwa kuhlinzwa

Ngeshwa, hhayi kuzo zonke izimo, ukwelashwa ngoludala kuyinto zisebenzile ekulweni nalesi sifo njengoba Haglund deformity. Ukusebenza kuwukuphela kwendlela ukuze ngithuthukise isimo sakhe.

Kuye ngezinga elithile futhi izinhlobo udokotela ukusonteka ukhetha uhlobo eziphumelela kakhulu ukuhlinzwa.

Ingqikithi yalo msebenzi ukususa ithambo iqhubezela. Lokhu aqede ingcindezi Achilles umsipha isikhwama lwamafinyila. Uma ukugcwala kwamanzi kuhambisana sebuhlungwini obunzima, ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala, kubalulekile ukuba mkhuba ezindaweni ethé xaxa. Bekanye excrescence isuswe isikhwama lwamafinyila. Uma loku kungentiwa, ke ubuhlungu uzohlala.

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko ukuhlinzwa:

• indlela evulekile;
• indlela endoscopic;
• Oqondisa indlela osteotomy we calcaneus.

Isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa

Ezimweni eziningi, iziguli ngemva kokuhlinzwa ayakwazi ukuthuthela ngokuzimela. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo badinga kancane ukunciphisa umthwalo.

Ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa, linqume:

1. Izidakamizwa. Ncoma antibiotic, amaphilisi ezinhlungu nezidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala.
2. Kusaladi. kwenziwa yabo kuze ukuphulukiswa ephelele isilonda.
3. Physiotherapy. Ukuze wehlise ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu Yiqiniso esimisiwe yokwelapha laser- noma kazibuthe.

nokuvuselelwa bekezela ngaphakathi the indlela yokuqala ukuhlinzwa kwenziwe amasonto 5, nezinye imisebenzi - kungakapheli izinyanga ezintathu.

Deformation Haglund: ekwelapheni amakhambi abantu

Uma uqaphela yinhlama e zisaqala, kungaba basisize ekwelapheni okuhlukile. Kunezindlela eziningi kakhulu ukuqeda le Haglund ukusonteka.

izindlela Traditional yokwelashwa kungaba esekelwe izindlela ngokurhaba:

1. Iodine uyakwazi ukwehlisa ukuvuvukala kanye nobuhlungu. Ungakwazi yinhlama ukuba smear. Imiphumela Excellent kuzoqinisekisa kwalokho iodine cindezela.
2. umphumela omangalisayo kuyoba indlela elandelayo. Ekuqaleni usimende Isigaxa nepepper insipho. Khona-ke, ngokugeziswa isikhumba, wabangela ukuba igridi iodine.
3. Esikhundleni insipho lungakuthonya yinhlama uwoyela camphor. Ngemva kwalokho, okufanayo njengoba kwenzeka langaphambilini, lisetshenziswa igridi iodine.

Abelaphi batusa ukungenelela ambalwa ngempumelelo, kulandele ezikhoselweni Haglund deformity.

amakhambi Folk ezingase kahle ukubhekana ne zokugula:

1. Insiza singafika nge itafula amazambane njalo. Kuyadingeka ukuhlanza futhi Bilisa ikhasi. Umhluzi okuholela Kunconywa ikhuphuka izinyawo. Thela amanzi njengoba lwaluyophola. Lena indlela ezingabizi kakhulu futhi ngempumelelo izindlela zokwelapha ezingahlanganisi kungaba kwenziwe unomphela.
2. izakhiwo ewusizo propolis ayikwazi overestimated. It has izimfanelo analgesic anti-virus. Uzodinga ibhola elincane propolis. Xova kahle ngesandla. Khona-ke ukukuthinta Bump. Ukuze aqhube inqubo enjalo kuyadingeka nsuku zonke. Esikhundleni propolis okumsulwa angasebenzisa utshwala bakhe tincture.
3. ukulibopha Kunconywe, ezinye zazo yilezi: 1 okuyingxenye lemon, 1 okuyingxenye iodine futhi "aspirin" (amaphilisi 2). Cindezela sisetshenziswa nsuku zonke izinsuku 3. Lokhu kulandelwa ikhefu emifushane (izinsuku ezimbalwa) bese uqhubeka imithi yakhe futhi.

Lihambisana izindlela ngenhla kumele ukuphuza ngokweqile. infusions Kufanele ku birch efihlekile, cranberry kanye bearberry.

zokuvimbela

Ukuze ugweme isifo ezingemnandi, kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo ezibalulekile ezimbalwa futhi izindlela:

1. Lahla ukudla okuqinile phezu emihlane izicathulo.
2. Kubantu ngezinyawo flat batusa njalo egqoke we insole obukhethekile lwaleli ukwesekwa. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi, uma kuzokwenziwa ngaphansi anatomy yonyawo lwakho.
3. Uma une lwaleli high, akuvunyelwe nhlobo ukugqoka izicathulo ne ematheni okuqinile.
4. Abathandi ezemidlalo asebenzayo kuyadingeka ukuze senqabele esuka ehamba phezu izithende zakhe. ukugijima Ingamukeleki ku eqinile.

Hlola isimo phambi kwezinyawo zakho, makudle Izicathulo. Phela, impilo lungaphezu eyigugu ngaphezu kobuhle.