Chauvinism - kuyini?

Eminyakeni yamuva, thina ngokwethukela ebhekene nale umqondo. Kuyinto ukungaguquguquki isimanga ivela izinkulumo zabaholi bezombangazwe, izihloko nezingxoxo yomphakathi, ezingxoxweni mayelana nezinkinga yezwe nabantu. Ngokuvamile, chauvinism nobuzwe engqondweni yethu eduze munye. Abanye abantu ababheke lahlotshaniswa. Chauvinism - kuyini? Ake sizame ukuqonda.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi igama elithi livela egameni isosha kaNapoleon Izimpi, Nikolya Shovena. Napoleon ngiphuphe emhlabeni udumo France. Wafuna ukwakha umbuso wamasosha enamandla, ukuvuma okwakufunwa ke abaningi isimo. On -altare enkazimulweni wabeka sonke isizukulwane French. Nokho, ngisho nangemva kokunqotshwa kaKesari, naphezu kwakho konke, nemihlatshelo ayenzelwa ngenxa kokufuna kwakhe ukuvelela, izwe wahlala fanatically ezinikele amasosha akhe. Omunye wabo, eshiwo ngenhla Nikolya Shoven, ngakho zifa futhi ngenkani bavikela uNapoleon, ngokuphelele bengaziqondi ngokoqobo, agumenti igama lakhe laze vu yasendlini. Chauvinism kufikile ukubukwa ultra-ubuzwe, ngokusekelwe ngalo mbono ka ukuphakama esinye isizwe ngaphezu kwabanye walala.

chauvinism Russian (isiFulentshi, isiJalimane, noma yimuphi omunye) kulo mqondo, iyona olukhulu kakhulu futhi ngaba nolaka ubuzwe isiqondiso. Ngokuphathelene nalokhu kwesibili, ke nenchazelo namuhla ngempela ezingacacile: kusuka self-ukuhlonza yomuntu iqembu labantu besizwe esithile (umuzwa ubunye injongo nendlela historical), ngaphambi ukubukeka uthando uqeda kulesisizwe futhi, kule ndaba, isimo sobudlova maqondana nabantu bezinye ubuzwe, nge ngebala lesikhumba elihlukile noma, ukuma iso , nokunye. Uma uqhubeka ukutadisha lisho ukuthini igama elithi, kuvela ukuthi namuhla isetshenziswa kwezinye izindawo akuhlobene ubudlelwane interethnic.

Chauvinism - kuba ngokwezenhlalo?

Kanye nokuboniswa nokungabekezelelani uchuku abantu ubuzwe ezahlukene, sonke sibhekene ukubonakaliswa chauvinism kunomunye ocansini. Ngokuvamile, amadoda ukulibonisa maqondana abesifazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izigaba zomphakathi labantu ukulibonisa maqondana kwezinye izigaba. Ngokuvamile ephelezelwa ukungabekezeleli ukubandlulula bayazi, okuyinto, njengoba sazi, angaba khona maqondana nabantu abakhubazekile kanye nalabo abangakwazi abantu ngaphansi umkhawulo ezithile zeminyaka yobudala, nalabo abanezinkolelo ezithile zezombangazwe.

Chauvinism - kuba biology?

Kukhona izinhlobo okuthiwa ukucwaswa lapho zenye ukhiqiza umthetho we izithakazelo ngolunye uhlobo lothando, eqiniseka eziphilako wakhe ungcono kunabantu bezinye izinhlanga siqu kuqala kunezithakazelo zakhe. Ngamafuphi nje, lo chauvinism nakanjani wambona umuntu maqondana nezilwane. Libuye ngeqiniso elithakazelisayo carbon chauvinism. Kuyini lokhu? Lapha ukubandlulula noma yini. Lolu hlobo chauvinism osensimini isayensi yokusesha kosmozoologii ukuphila kwamanye amaplanethi. Iqiniso lokuthi bonke ososayensi yesimanje wafunda izinhlobo zokuphila emhlabeni babe carbon ezisekelwe yabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izinto eziphilayo begazi iplanethi iyokwakhiwa izinto ezifanayo ukuthi kwandile kunawo wonke endaweni yonke (e-hydrogen, umoya-mpilo, nokunye). Ithola ukwanda phakathi ososayensi yesimanje wacabanga ukuthi amafomu ezidalweni ezingaphandle komhlaba kufanele futhi aqukethe lezi zakhi. A kucatshangwa ezinye izinhlobo, esekelwe-silicon, isibonelo, abanye ososayensi kakhulu ishanelwe eceleni. Okwaholela ukuvela umqondo wegama elithi "carbon chauvinism".