"Bronholitin": nozakwabo. "Bronholitin": isicelo, izinkomba

Lapho izifo zemigudu yokuphefumula nesifo babelwa izidakamizwa ezahlukene. Lapho-ke kuyoba ezimanzi ukukhwehlela amalungiselelo expectorant isinyathelo, umhlabathi owomile - abacindezela reflex ukukhwehlela nokuba bronchodilator umphumela. Enye yalezi izidakamizwa - isiraphu "Bronholitin". Qondisa intengo, analogs, izinkomba kanye side effects of the izidakamizwa - yilokho kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni.

isakhiwo

"Bronholitin" ikhiqizwa ngesimo isiraphu, izithako main asebenzayo zazo yilezi:

• Ephedrine hydrochloride 4.6 mg e 5 ml.
• Glaucine hydrobromide 5.75 mg e 5 ml.

Njengoba izinto asizayo ekulungiseleleni zihlanganisa citric acid, uwoyela basil, ETHYL utshwala (1.7 vol.%), Sucrose, polysorbate 80 nabanye.
Syrup kukhishelwa endlini 125 ml izitsha eziyisikhombisa, phama amakhadibhodi amabhokisi. Ngaphakathi ebiyelwe spoon wokulinganisa.
Yilokhu iyingxenye "Bronholitin" izidakamizwa. Analogs isiraphu okukulesi sihloko kancane, aqukethe izithako ezisebenzayo ezifanayo kodwa ezahlukene nomkhiqizi nasizayo izingxenye.

Ngenxa ayinto izidakamizwa iqukethe anamandla - ephedrine hydrochloride ke ukukhulula ke kusukela izidingo ekhemisi kadokotela we ukukhwehlela, ekhishwe udokotela ukuba khona.

umphumela we izidakamizwa

"Bronholitin" unethonya eziyinkimbinkimbi kubangelwa isenzo glaucine futhi ephedrine. iresiphi Kuqala kusuka ezomile ukukhwehlela uhlamvu ngokuvamile iqukethe antitussive glaucine noma ezinye izingxenye. Glaucine ibhekisela non-kwezidakamizwa antitussives. It uba ngokukhetha phezu ingxenye yobuchopho, ezivimbela isikhungo ukukhwehlela. Ngokungafani antitussives kwezidakamizwa, ke akunamthelela isikhungo zokuphefumula, futhi akusho zivimbela umsebenzi zokuphefumula. It Ubuye kancane eqeda ukuvuvukala, izinzwa, kanye nomphumela antispasmodic phezu bronchi.

Ephedrine enza la mangqamuzana we nozwela isimiso sezinzwa. It oyenza isebenze kwezimila yamaphaphu, kunciphisa bronchial mucosa edema, kunciphisa umphumela spastic kwimikhiqizo bronchial ukuvuvukala, ezikhandla isenzo bronchodilator; normalizes umsebenzi epithelium ciliated.

I eziyinkimbinkimbi "Bronholitin" analogs izidakamizwa, khulula ukukhwehlela, nokususa isikhwehlela ngcono futhi lula ukuphefumula.

izinkomba

Isiraphu "Bronholitin" kuboniswa ukwelapha lezi zifo ezilandelayo:

• ukucinana kwemithambo yomoya emaphashini;
• tracheobronchitis;
• Ukucinana kwemigudu yomoya emaphashini acute;
• i-pneumonia,
• bronchiectasis;
• somoya;
• ezingamahlalakhona yamaphaphu obstructive;
• ukukhwehlela whooping.

Kulezi izifo, "Bronholitin" ebekiwe yokwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi for ekwelapheni ezomile, noma njengoba ibizwa, ukukhwehlela nonproductive.

Isikali

Isiraphu "Bronholitin" yaphathwa imithamo:

• omdala akhe amabili amathathu noma kane ngosuku;
• Izingane ezintathu kuya eminyakeni eyishumi - omunye wokulinganisa spoon kathathu ngosuku;
• izingane eminyakeni engaphezu kweshumi - amabili akhe kathathu ngosuku.

Omunye Ketha iqukethe 5 ml isiraphu.

Izimo

"Bronholitin" is contraindicated in izifo ezithile inhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, imigomo hormone, kukhona umkhawulo yobudala. Kuyinto engenakwenzeka linqume izidakamizwa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• senyanga yokuqala nokukhulelwa;
• ibele;
• nomfutho wegazi ophezulu;
• ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo;
• ezingaphansi kweminyaka emithathu ubudala;
• ezinzima isifo senhliziyo organic;
• yenhliziyo isifo Umthambo;
• Ukuvalwa ukufiphala;
• i-hyperthyroidism;
• pheochromocytoma;
• Hyperplasia Prostatic nge ukubonakaliswa emitholampilo;
• ukuqwasha;
• hypersensitivity kuya nabavoti yokulungiselela.

Ngenxa okuqukethwe kule isiraphu "Bronholitin" ETHYL utshwala kusetshenziswe ngokuqapha ekwelapheni utshwala ebuntwaneni yisithuthwane ngokulandelana kwawo, iziguli isifo ubuchopho kanye kahle umsebenzi sesibindi.

side effects kanye ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Umuthi anezinye imiphumela emibi ngenxa ikakhulukazi ephedrine eyingxenye isiraphu "Bronholitin". Ukusetshenziswa Its kumele senziwe udokotela, njengoba kungenzeka ekuxhumaneni engathandeki nezinye izidakamizwa. Izimpawu ezilandelayo kungenzeka nge ukweqisa izidakamizwa of "bronholitin":

• ajulukayo;
• isicanucanu;
• isiyezi;
• ukungakuthandi ukudla;
• ukuhlanza;
• ukwesasa kuphela;
• esitho eliqhaqhazelayo;
• disorder kwegazi;
• nobunzima echama.

ukungaphathwa kahle imithi kuba ukwephulwa amasistimu ezihlukahlukene zomzimba:

• anda blood pressure, tachycardia, arrythmia;
• ukuyaluza, ukundindizela, ukuqwasha;
• ukuphazamiseka visual;
• isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukuntuleka esesuthi, ukuqunjelwa;
• ukwandisa ubulili drive, kokuya esikhathini disorder;
• isiyezi;
• izingane - ukozela;
• nobunzima uchama;
• ukuqubuka, kukhuphuke ajulukayo;
• tachyphylaxis.

Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe uma usebenzisa izidakamizwa iziguli emsebenzini ezidinga lokuhlushwa: ukushayela, usebenza ngomshini namadivayisi control.

"Bronholitin" izingane

Umuthi esetshenziswa ekwelashweni eziyinkimbinkimbi ekwelapheni izifo zokuphefumula, ephelezelwa isifuba esomile. "Bronholitin" izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-eminyakeni emithathu asisebenzi. Isikhathi nokwelashwa kwezingane asikho izinsuku ezingaphezu kweziyisikhombisa. Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa kusiza isikhwehlela zokuphefumula aqede ukhwehlela futhi kuthuthukisa ukuphefumula. Syrup inikezwe izingane ngemva kokudla, ungakwazi alulaze ngayo inani elincane lamanzi.

Ngo kuqokwa izidakamizwa ezinganeni unake okukhethekile ephedrine kwedivayisi nezinye izidakamizwa amaqembu. "Bronholitin" ingasetshenziswa ngaphambili kuka 2 amaviki ngemuva kokuphela monoamine oxidase inhibitor, okuyinto potentiate umphumela inhibitory ka-ephedrine. Blocker ukunciphisa ikhono zomuthi ukuqeda bronchospasm. Lapho ethola ephedrine kanye quinidine, sympathomimetic, glycosides zenhliziyo antidepressant kwandisa ingozi yokungenwa arrhythmias. Imithi kanye iziphuzo caffeine, ukuthuthukisa kumqhubezela zomuthi ku isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko. Umuthi kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle ejenti hypoglycemic kwezokuphatha ngomlomo.

"Bronholitin": analogue zomuthi

Isiraphu "Bronholitin" has analogs elandelayo ketshezi esebenzayo:

• "Bronhoton".
• "Bronhitusen Vramed".
• "Bronhotsin".

Ngaphezu kwalokho, antitussive "glaucine" ( "Glauvent") amaphilisi ethengiswa ngokwehlukile noma njengendlela isiraphu. Akukhona esikhundleni "bronholitin", kodwa buthakathaka reflex ukukhwehlela futhi akanayo Izimo eziningi, njengoba "Bronholitin".

Izindleko izidakamizwa kuqhathaniswa kanje:

• "Bronholitin" - 72 ruble angu 125 ml;
• "Bronhitussen Vramed" - 66 ruble angu 125 ml;
• "Bronhoton" - 77 ruble angu 125 ml;
• "Bronhotsin" - ruble angu 125 ml 55;
• "Glaucine" - ruble 78 (ukupakisha 20 dragees 40 mg).

Izidakamizwa "Bronholitin" analogue ngeke uthathwe ekhwehlela nge isikhwehlela anda. Antitussive umphumela glaucine wayenethonya uyothuthukisa nokubambezeleka of isikhwehlela kule ipheshana zokuphefumula futhi imbangela ukuminyana nokuvuvukala. Ubude isiraphu "Bronholitin" kunqunywa udokotela, kuyakuba benze ukulungisa ukuze ukwelashwa, kuncike Yiqiniso lesi sifo.