Brick ebhekene hyperpressed: zinhlobo Ukwakheka, izici kanye nokubuyekeza

Ngo isakhiwo yesimanje nomngcele ophakathi izicelo amaqembu ahlukene izinto incipha ngokushesha. Ngezindlela eziningi, lokhu kwandisa ukuqaliswa ubuchwepheshe obusha izinqubo zokukhiqiza. isitini Traditional kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa wokwakha izindonga ngodonga. Umsebenzi yezingxenye ambozwe isuswe imikhiqizo setshe, zamapulangwe kanye nokhuni. Ngakho hyperpressed isitini ulwelwesi uyakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi kanye kuphela zokuhlobisa, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi amandla izindonga kwakhiwa. Izindlela ekukhiqizeni yayo kukhona ukungezwani phakathi eziningana okukhulu kusukela ukukhiqizwa ezivamile izitini, okuyinto ezanquma enezimfanelo eziyingqayizivele material.

Ukukhiqiza ubuchwepheshe kanye nemishini

Ukwakha Kwenziwa ubuchwepheshe Hyper. Ngo isikhunta ekhethekile ngaphansi kwengcindezi engaphezu kwengu-20 MPA uma uphawu usimende-amaminerali ingxube isitini. Esikhathini ukukhiqizwa imishini esikhethekile kwezitini Hyper ecindezelwe, okuyinto kwakheka ngenxa umugqa elihambayo. Uhlu esezingeni amayunithi zibala:

• ukufakwa sokufeza kunqubo enkulu hyperpressing (cindezela);
• mixer;
• yokwakha izimoto eziningi;
• Ukufakwa ukusika izitini;
• Ukulolonga nemishini isitini nge isici.

Isici esivelele sesimiso le ndlela yokukhiqiza kuyinto load yakho iphezulu kakhulu phezu mass zokusetshenziswa ezivela kamuva uphendulela hyperpressed amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu isitini. Ubuchwepheshe cishe aqede ekulondolozeni voids, ezithinta nobulukhuni ukuqina into. Yenqubo kahle luyanda esasihlukanisa kuhlangana angawethusi izinqubo.

Ukwakheka izitini Hyper ecindezelwe

Iningi izinto zokusetshenziswa for the bakhe izitini by Hyper - kuyinto slag nokusaphaza. Ikakhulukazi, imikhiqizo esetshenziswa ekucubunguleni izitshalo Metallurgical, asbestos-usimende izimboni, izitshalo amandla nezimayini nokucubungula amabhizinisi. Mayelana 10% of the ukwakheka kwakhiwa melkopomolotye limestone rocks nge ukufakwa usimende namanzi. Ingxenyana ezisele, esakhiwa izitini hyperpressed zihlanganisa zemabula, dolomite, igobolondo, travertine nezinye izakhi. Ngo ukwakheka, kwasuka umehluko lobu buchwepheshe. izihloko Ngakho, uma ziqhathaniswa ukukhiqizwa izitini Ceramic olubunjiwe kungukuthi kokudubula yomiswa. Uma senza ukuqhathanisa ekukhiqizeni esihlabathini-lime izitini, kungenzeka ukuba uqaphele ukungabi esihlabathini.

izici impahla

Yiqiniso, abathengi isikhathi esiningi Awayi butholakala enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi yokuthela izinqubo zobuchwepheshe kanye nje unake iziphi izici ambozwe isitini hyperpressed. Ngakho, phakathi izinkomba lobuchwepheshe kuyafaneleka okulandelayo:

• izinkomba amandla isukela 100 kuya 400 kg / cm ^2;
• isisindo isilinganiso 2000 kg / m ^3;
• sinekhono ukumuncwa amanzi - 3-7%;
• frost ukumelana - imijikelezo 300;
• Ukumelana umlilo oluhambisana iqembu impahla nonflammable;
• ongaphakeme conductivity ezishisayo, lapho izindinganiso zivumelana libe yisivikelo ekhethekile ezishisayo.

zinhlobo

Naphezu obuthile inqubo zobuchwepheshe yokukhiqiza, ukukhiqizwa ivumela ukukhiqiza onobuhle ahlukahlukene ngezitini. Ngokuya izakhiwo zokusebenza kohlaka impahla ngokwayo lamahubo lilingana, kodwa izimfanelo kwesakhiwo textural awafani. Ezimakethe ukwakhiwa zingatholakala hyperpressed isitini ulwelwesi ku uhla elandelayo:

1. Nechobozekile. It has a ukuthungwa ethize ulingisa chips.
2. Sasisuke. Kungathatha ifomu tabobunjwa weJiyomethri, okwandisa izimfanelo yobuhle ulwelwesi.
3. Okugcwele izinto ngemizimba yabo. It has amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi kufanelekile wokwakha bendabuko.
4. Elingenalutho. Ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa zokuhlobisa ngombala Ingaphandle nge umsebenzi ukushisa ukwahlukanisa.

Futhi uzinake ukuthi isitini hyperpressed itholakala ngemibala ehlukene, okuyinto kuyandisa kakhulu ukubukeka yobuhle izakhiwo. Izinga izitini ezifana imibala aphuzi, obomvu kanye green.

Izibuyekezo

Abanikazi izindlu ezakhiwe ngezitini ezinjalo, ngokuvamile adunyiswe ukuthengwa. Endzabeni amandla, ukuqina kanye ukuthembeka impahla akakubangeli ukugxekwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi bakhononda ukuthi mikhiqizo umboleke ngokwabo nezinqubo mathupha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lo uphakamisa ezibonakalayo, kodwa ngakolunye - kudinga ukusetshenziswa imishini ekhethekile kuzokuvumela ukuba usike isitini hyperpressed. Izibuyekezo uqaphele ukusinda into. Namanje ehlaselwe high density komkhiqizo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukwanda isisindo. By the way, isisindo isitini ifinyelela 4 kg. Ngenxa yalokho, kunzima kakhulu futhi yezokuthutha impahla yokusingatha nasesakhiweni, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa amaqoqwana ezinkulu.

Futhi kukhona ukugxekwa mayelana imibala evutha, nakuba lokhu isici ixhomeke ekuthembekeni umenzi, oveza isitini hyperpressed. Izibuyekezo bathi ilanga ashise bushelelezi ikakhulukazi ohlangothini izakhi. Ngakho-ke, uma ukuthungwa njengoba uthishanhloko, kutuswa ukuba uthole "Ragged" isitini - lokhu ukuthungwa babonakala bethambekele okungenani ukuba ukutubeka okukhulu kakhulu.

Yeka ukuthi kuyinto isitini hyperpressed?

Izindleko eziphezulu zokuthola akunakubangelwa ngaphezulu yokungabi esinye salezi izitini, kodwa izinzuzo ukusebenza pay yabo emuva. Ngokwesilinganiso, amanani ziyahlukahluka kusuka 17 ruble 22. yileyo naleyo ingamashekeli. Kubita impahla corpulent. Kodwa-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ukuqonda ukuthi isitini hyperpressed, intengo zazo ingeqi ruble angu-20. Ezimweni eziningi, ubuncane kwabantu ezingeni maqondana namazinga zobuchwepheshe. Uma ufuna ukuthola izinga nezindonga, eliqinile, kungcono ukuthenga impahla ezibizayo, futhi nezinga konke okusemandleni density.

isiphetho

Uma ucabangela ukhetho ukuthola imikhiqizo hyperpressed, abaningi babhekana umbuzo yini le nto lihlukile izitini ezivamile. Ngokwengxenye enkulu enqoba ngezikhundla ezimbili. Lokhu ukuqina kanye izakhiwo yobuhle. Ngokusobala, isakhiwo brick hyperpressed ukunikeza enokwethenjelwa e kwabantu bayo. Lokhu kuboniswa abakhiqizi hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi abakhi ukusebenzisa izinto ezinjalo.

Okuhlobisa, ezihlukahlukene ukwakheka kanye kuphela futhi inzuzo obalulekile. Phela, isizathu isitini enjalo isetshenziswa hhayi kuphela kulendawo yangasese, kodwa futhi developers eziyinxanxathela ezinkulu. ukubukeka hle ingatholakala ngokusebenzisa ezinye izinto, kodwa akuwona wonke bayakwazi ukunikeza amazinga afanayo amandla kanye nokwethembeka.