Bird Trumpeter: yokuphila Iinhlangano atypical nomphakathi

Amacilongo - gruiformes izinyoni omndeni Psophiidae wafaka bohlobo Psophia olulodwa. Zihlala Amazon. igama okunjalo engavamile inikezwe abantu besilisa sasikhipha ukukhala, elihlobene ne umsindo wegemfe.

Trumpeter nyoni nenkundla inkukhu. yayo obuphelele umzimba akuvamile eqile ku 50 cm, kanye isisindo iseduze 1 kg. Ikhanda nentamo amancane side. Ngemuva kuyinto arched, umsila mfushane. Uqhwaku lwenhlanzi okuthiwa i sifushane, wagoba, wakhomba. Eziningana uhlobo sezimiso ka uyinike izimpaphe oyindilinga. Imilenze made nge high umunwe labaqaphi elingemuva.

Umbala izimpaphe amnyama, kodwa umbala ezahlukene ingaphakathi kwamaphiko ombangela ukuzihlukanisa kwabo zibe izinhlobo ezintathu: Gray-ezinamaphiko trumpeter, trumpeter zelenokryly, trumpeter White-enamaphiko. Kana ezinhlobo e hatching kukhona izimpaphe omnyama ensundu, okuyinto kamuva izinyanga 1.5 kuphela, izinguquko uhlobo nobuntu izimpaphe.

Izimpukane ngokungathandi inyoni trumpeter. Yena uncamela udle e isihlanganisi engezansi ehlathini. Izingcezu izithelo, amantongomane, saya ngu izinkawu, zopholi kanye nezinye izakhamuzi zaseMpumalanga eziyizitezi engenhla ihlathi, kanye izinambuzane ezehlukene futhi izibungu zabo bakha ukudla kwawo.

lezi zinyoni ezidalwa yomphakathi, bathuthe bayofuna indawo amaqembu ukudla abantu kufika ku-12. bangaya kwi lapho komile nsimu enkulukazi. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka izihlobo ukuhlangana ngubani ndawonye ukusebenzisa lonke iqembu ngokushesha futhi buthule. On indlela, kuveza umsindo isici elikhulu, likhona, ememeza. Fight ihlala nje xega xuku ngeke abaleke.

Emaqenjini lezi zinyoni athuthukile kwabantu. Izakhi ezibuthaka ezikulezi crouches ngabanye, kwenyukela evelele, futhi lawo mazwi lapho ephendula kancane baphendukezele amaphiko. Umholi ngezikhathi zidinga ukudla, okuyinto eletha ngokuzithandela abangaphansi. Ngo amalungu akhe nge-spare time bayatheza iqembu ongama izimpi ngengqondo, bashaya amaphiko awo, ukudala ukuhlaselwa simulating. Ebusuku inyoni trumpeter olunamathela esihlahleni. Ngokusebenzisa isikhathi esithile ngezikhawu zenzeka amalungu perekriki leqembu, okubonisa ukuthi ukuze ethile ensimini yawo.

Ngokusho kwenhlangano social le trumpeter inyoni iyahluka kwenye eziningi izinyoni. Ngu polyandry wokubambisana, t. E. cohabitation nabesifazane evelele nabesilisa eqinile eziningana, ubuntu babo kuholele. Ngokwenza kanjalo, khona kakhulu ngaphezulu cishe ukuze avikele inzalo ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane.

Cishe ezinsukwini ezingu-60 ngaphambi kokuba amaqanda laying aqale ukuqomisana. Lamabutho Bird gruiformes wadida lokuthola indawo isidleke. Kujwayele luhlala ekuphambukeni amagatsha ezinkulu noma ibekwe liphezulu kakhulu esihlahleni eziyize. abesilisa Namandla uqale yokudla isiko esifazane ephezulu kanye vytantsovyvaetsya phambi kwakhe. Phakathi kwabo kukhona umncintiswano ngokuba ilungelo lefa. Emva kokuba ukhethile, insikazi ufulathela, ebabonisa ukuzimisela copulate.

Amaqanda bamba ngayinye imayelana 3. Periodic wenziwa kuyasizana ekufukameleni kwabesifazane nabesilisa wonke amaqembu. Le nkathi sihlala 27 izinsuku. Eaglets ekuqaleni ngokuphelele kuncike abadala.

I ezithakazelisayo Eqinisweni: inyoni Blower zolotogrudy, abahlala e-Afrika, ukwazi ihlaba umkhosi umsindo efana nokushaya. Njengoba walawula kalula, kunezilwane abomdabu yalezi zindawo, baqala ukusebenzisa ngayo injongo wabathengi.