I udla impungushe? Yini edla impungushe ehlathini ebusika?

Fox - enhle kakhulu umhlaseli c eside umsila Fluffy. nomlomo wakhe mude futhi ayibanzi, futhi amehlo akhe ngobuqili isibili. On usayizi umhlaseli sifana inja. Umbala impungushe zokhahlamba kusuka obomvu somlilo grey. Asemaqeleni ngubumpunga-yellow, nasenyakatho - cishe abomvu. Fox - impungushe nge lokuchezuka evamile okuncane kusukela umbala evamile. I noboya kwalezi zilwane kuyinto enhle kakhulu, ngakho Sekuyisikhathi eside ziyafuywa.

Inkinga ikuphi-ingabe lesi silo zezinyamazane? Fox ohlala e-Asia, eMelika, e-Europe ngisho e-Afrika. It is kahle ezovumelana nezimo ezahlukahlukene. Fox - kuyinto isilo olukhohlisayo. Kungaba iqalisa ezihlukahlukene tricks ukuze uthole ukudla.

Ekudleni nomzingeli

Futhi lokho akudlayo fox? Nakuba esanda kuba nomzingeli ukudla kwawo kuhlanganisa ezihlukahlukene ukudla. Yiqiniso, inyama - kuyisisekelo amandla ako.

Qaphela ukuthi uhlu ukudla isilwane ingena ezingaphezu kuka-350 ongakhetha ezincelisayo ezincane, namagundane ehlukahlukene (ikakhulukazi kusukela arvicolinae umndeni) nezinyoni.

Winter ekudleni izimpungushe

Impungushe odla ebusika futhi abambe inyamazane yayo? Ngokusho ucwaningo ngochwepheshe, labantu elikhulu kunawo wonke izimpungushe uhlala lapho kukhona inani elikhulu abameleli arvicolinae. namagundane okunjalo ngabo yinhlobo ezingabizi kakhulu ukudla, ikakhulukazi ebusika, lapho kunzima kakhulu ukuthola ukudla.

impungushe abazingela amagundane - lokhu kuyinqubo ethakazelisa kakhulu. AbakwaLee wathutha buthule eqhweni, ukulalela ntswininiza of isisulu sakhe ezingaba khona. Igundane Bebona futhi kuhlaziywa indawo yayo, washeshe litshuza ku ekhaleni iqhwa, ngokusiza yena ngezidladla sakhe sifinyelele ukukhiqizwa.

indima Ikhaya kule ndaba eyanikezwa ama Isici ukumangala, ngoba igundane, naphezu ukuzwa zalo ezinhle, abakwazi njalo ukubikezela lokho kuyoba impungushe, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi ayinayo isikhathi ukubaleka namazinyo nomzingeli sika.

muva Izazi kukhuphukele le nkulumo ichaza inqubo - myshkovanie.

Fox ehlathini ebusika Bypasses emasimini beyofuna izinyoni efile, ogwini amadamu, futhi wayengenayo manqikanqika udoti kanye ingcuba.

Ngo imvelo, ngesisekelo izimpungushe ukudla - onogwaja, amagundane ngenhla namanye sidla amagundane amancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu nomzingeli Kuyintokozo enkulu regales izinyoni. Gwema namazinyo kanye claws impungushe enezimpiko kusiza ikhono lazo fly. Engozini kukhona amaqanda futhi amaphuphu ezingakalayishelwa ngafunda flit bafana nabazali babo.

Izimpungushe kungafana inyoni encane, futhi emikhulu, isibonelo, i-grouse noma ihansi zasendle. The main nomzingeli umsizi ziyofuna ukudla - kuba ekhaleni ebucayi, ngaleso ngokwanele amabanga ezinkulu kungaba ukuhogela iphunga igundane noma nezinye izilwane.

Ezinye izimpungushe, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukwesaba izindawo womuntu (amadolobhana, njll), kodwa unqikaza uvakashele coops inkukhu emizaneni eseduze ihlathi. Ebusuku noma ebusuku, base ukungena elachitheka, uthathe, isibonelo, inkukhu nge emphinjeni nesivinini bawuthwale wakhe ehlathini.

Yiqiniso, izilwane ezidla ezinye kuyaqabukela ixazululwe kwi iqhinga eziyingozi, ngokuvamile kwenzeka ebusika lapho kunzima kakhulu ukuthola ukudla.

Yini udla fox in the woods? Onogwaja. Lezi zilwane zinendawo ebalulekile ekudleni impungushe. Ngokungangabazeki, inyamazane elula kukhona leverets abangakazizwa wafunda ukuthuthukisa isivinini ngokwanele ngomzamo ukubaleka ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane. Fox, ekutholeni imbobo hare singayibhubhisa wonke udoti ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Musa eya la izilwane ezidla ezinye nezidumbu namagundane esimweni isifo nonogwaja. Abanye abameleli asesabi ukuhlasela futhi izilwane ezinkudlwana, isibonelo, kwi izinyamazane ezincane.

Ukudla ezidla ehlane

Yini udla impungushe ehlala ehlane ezindaweni uhhafu ezingenalutho? Ngesisekelo Ukudla kukhona ezihuquzelayo (izinyoka non-enobuthi, izibankwa nabanye). ECanada, enyakatho-esempumalanga, Izazi Ubuke ngokuphindaphindiwe izinhlanzi impungushe wabanjwa kusukela amanzi umndeni salmon, nakuba akuyona ephilayo, futhi abafileyo. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, lezi ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane kungaba injabulo enkulu ukudla mabhungane ezinkulu, ezisezihlahleni ezizigubhile nezinye izinambuzane. Emva imvula abayiqongelelayo nemisundu eminingi.

Ukudla ehlathini

Yini udla impungushe ehlathini? Ezindaweni ezinjalo kuba nzima kakhulu ukusinda nomzingeli njengezisulu zawo lapha ingcosana. Umbala nomzingeli ukudla passerines, grouse kanye okungenani - izinyoni nedada. Ngaphezu kwalokho, elinamandla zibomvu Usizakala sidla amagundane amancane. Njengomthetho, ehlathini uhlala impungushe kancane, ngoba kunzima ukuba asinde. Lezi izilwane ezidla ezinye uncamela ezinza zone asemaqeleni endle, emathafeni futhi nemihosha.

izitsha imifino

Impungushe odlayo, ngaphezu kwazo zonke kulokhu okungenhla? izitsha imifino sikhona ekudleni kwalezi zilwane. Avame yisikhonyane zibomvu nomzingeli onokuhlakanipha bahlala ezifundazweni eziseningizimu. Bona makudle amajikijolo (ikakhulukazi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, cranberry) nezithelo, kanye ezinye zezitho vegetative izitshalo ezidliwayo.

Qaphela ukuthi lokhu kudla kunalokho ngaphezu kwamandla eyinhloko, ngeke babe isidlo esikhulu ekudleni, ngoba ngokwemvelo a Impungushe iphakathi nomzingeli, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ube inyama-idla.

Impungushe odlela kuleyo entwasahlobo nasehlobo?

Ngalesi sikhathi, i-Impungushe iphakathi ikakhulukazi abadinga okunomsoco futhi elinamanzi amaningi nenala inyamazane. Okwamanje, kukhona abasha awuphathisiwe. Ngasekupheleni kuka-March, izingane zizalwa sekuphele izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili ekhulelwe. Njengomthetho, ozalwa amawundlu amancane emihlanu kuya kwayisithupha. Eyokuqala 1.5 izinyanga okuphakelayo abasha ku ubisi lukamama. Lapho eneminyaka engu-amasonto amabili, izingane kakade kuyabonakala, kodwa ke kwaqala inkathi yentuthuko okusheshayo, ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli noma ekuqaleni kuka-May, bona ukukhasa aphume umgodi, ukudlala nomunye, nezimiso, wabeka otshanini, amanga buthule, efuna ilanga. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abazali bafundise izimpungushe ezincane ekudleni kwakho evamile, bekhulisa inyamazane bukhoma abasha ukuze uzwe injabulo abazingela ukudla.

Ukunakekela inzalo zingase zisenze fox ukuhlasela izilwane ezinkulu, okuyinto okunzima ngempela ukuze akwazi ukunqoba. Ososayensi baye eqoshiwe izimo lapho lesi silo eziphangayo wabulala dada.

Fox ngokuvamile banikeza izindlela zokudala kakhulu yokuthi kukhiqizwa ukudla okungakanani. Ngokwesibonelo, kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi umhlaseli ezindaweni eziqhele ngokwanele ngemuva igeja kulandelwa ugandaganda ukuthi ulima zasendle ebusuku. Kwavela ukuthi fox sigxile izimvukuzane, okuyinto zishona enqubeni zilima ivulekile. Uma eshona kwephutha umhlaseli (isilwane iye wadalula egejeni) abantu azibonile eyishumi nesithupha igundane esiswini. Lokhu okwashiwo yilo mlobi ukuvumele ososayensi ukuba baphethe ngokuthi namagundane ziyisisekelo ekudleni impungushe.

izimpungushe Ukondla ekhaya

impungushe Wild kungaba der cindezela bese ekhaya, kodwa kuyadingeka ukudala izimo ukuba nesithakazelo esikhethekile kuye, kanye ukuqinisekisa umsoco ofanele. Inketho engcono ugcine le umhlaseli - yezinyoni, okuyinto indlu encane ngoba Ukuphumula nokulala lesilo. Manje ake sixoxe ziklabile.

Nakuba fox - isilwane omnivorous, kodwa ekhaya kungcono ondle eliphezulu inja ukudla, futhi anezele ukudla of izithelo izithelo.

Ekugcineni, inkampani encane

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi sizodlani impungushe ebusika, intwasahlobo kanye nezinye zonyaka. Siphinde sabuka ekudleni yalesi nomzingeli ehlathini nehlathi. Njengoba ubona, ukusuthisa izimpungushe endle, ngokuvamile incike indawo yawo. Nakuba kuba njalo ngesisekelo ukudla kwawo incane ezincelisayo, nezinambuzane nokudla isitshalo kuphela ibhekwa.