Aquarium izinhlanzi pseudotropheus demasoni. Pseudotropheus demasoni: kwedivayisi nezeluleko mayelana nobuchwepheshe bokusiza

hobbyists Cichlid like ukuhamba kwabo, ubuhle nokuziphatha ezithakazelisayo. Ziyakwazi kulula ukugcina futhi asidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Blue pseudotropheus demasoni zihlukaniswa ngemibala yabo egqamile futhi ukuvusa isifiso sokuba ngifunde okwengeziwe ngazo.

izici Jikelele

Pseudotropheus demasoni - pseudotropheus demasoni ngesiRashiya - elinye lamalungu ezikhangayo iningi labantu Afrika Lake Malawi. Lokhu cichlid elikhanyayo ezimthende kungokwalabo iqembu mbuna, okuyinto ngolimi lwabantu bendawo kusho "owakhileyo amatshe." Emvelweni, inhlanzi nihlale ogwini olunamadwala Tanzania.

Aquarists ukwazi lokhu handsome esanda kutholakala - ngo-1994. Ed echazwe kulolu hlobo Konings, umcwaningi odumile Lake Malawi cichlids.

Areal prsevdotrofeus demasoni - District Pombo amatshe. Zidla on izinhlanzi ikakhulu ulwelwe ezikhulayo emadwaleni, kodwa hhayi kwenyanya, kanti izibungu, izinambuzane ezincane, molluscs kanye zooplankton.

Demasoni iphathelene yemifino cichlid, layo obuphelele umzimba ivela 6 kuya kwezingu-8 cm. Hhayi omkhulu kule izinhlanzi kanye nentengo. Pseudotropheus izindleko demasoni, kuye ngokuthi ungakanani, ruble 120 kuya 400. Esikhathini nemibandela aquarium, angakwazi ukuphila iminyaka 8-10.

umbala

inhlanzi pseudotropheus demasoni umzimba ejwayelekile zonke izihlobo torpedo ukuma. He is sibonga lubonakale nombala isici. umzimba Fish kweqa bands mpo - 5 amaviyo ukukhanya kuyinto enhle kakhulu elikhanyayo nombala oluhlaza futhi 6 luhlaza, imigqa cishe abamnyama. streaks Dark uqale ngosuku nesembozo gill nezokugcina ngasesinqeni se umsila.

Shona demasoni pseudotropheus futhi ehlotshiswe ezintathu blue nemidwa ezimbili emnyama ovundlile. Kugcine amnyama nombala oluhlaza iba Umugqa wokuqala omnyama emzimbeni. Umsila futhi amaphiko ozungezwe umugqa elincanyana okwesibhakabhaka futhi babe ngameva sokuvikelwa ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane. iqhawe lethu ngokuvamile kudidaniswe esiseduze - pseudotropheus elongatusom. Lokhu omele cichlids bands ukufinyelela kuphela kuya maphakathi no-esifubeni. Ngakho uma ubona inhlanzi nge ukusatshalaliswa iyunifomu lemigqa ecacile amnyama - ke pseudotropheus demasoni.

Indlela ukunquma ocansini ka demasoni

Anqume ubulili senhlanzi esemncane (izinyanga 2) Akunakwenzeka. Futhi ngisho nalapho inhlanzi zikhule, inselele kuyoba ukusingatha saqala akulula. Abesilisa nabesifazane babe Umbala efanayo, futhi uwahlukanise unganakile kunzima. On lokho ukuba banake? abesilisa Demasoni maningi ngokuziphatha okunonya, zingabantu lithé ukuba likhudlwana kune nabesifazane, imivimbo ezinhlangothini libukhali futhi licace. Bona kungabonwa releasers side ku fin bendunu. Amaphiko fin eside futhi ezicijile kuka azalela.

okuqukethwe Izici

Lake Malawi izakhamizi izimo kuhle olindele yeziboshwa. Bangabakhe ungamele ukuba nzima anakekele zilwane. kwezimo ezifanele amanzi izinhlanzi:

• lokushisa - 24-28 ° C;
• Asidi - pH 7,6-8,6;
• amanzi ubulukhuni - 10-18 °.

pseudotropheus Demasoni kahle uyozizwa kokubili fresh futhi amanzi anosawoti. Mayelana nokungeza usawoti imibono lochwepheshe kuhluke. Malawi - fresh amanzi echibini, kodwa amanzi awo abacebile micronutrients. Ukuntula kwabo aquarists yasekhaya futhi sigcwale kwafakwa isilinganiso esincane semithi uLwandle Lukasawoti.

Ngakho usukhethe libe nalezi izinhlanzi ezingavamile njengoba pseudotropheus demasoni. Okuqukethwe Afrika Ungasingenisi kokuhlupheka xaxa uma ucabangela zonke ezicashile ukunakekelwa kusengaphambili.

Umqulu ubuncane amaqembu izinhlanzi abesifazane 4-5 kanye elilodwa leduna - 150 amalitha. Ukuze imihlambi izinhlanzi 12, phakathi letawuba 2-3 wesilisa, kudingeka i aquarium 400 amalitha. Ngo umhlambi omkhulu enkundleni enkulu libanzi futhi ezihlukahlukene zokukhosela, ubudlova intraspecific incane.

Amanzi Lake Malawi kuhlanzekile futhi zidinga mbuna ukuhlinzeka ukubuya kwehlobo efanayo zabanikazi abafanele. isihlungi Yamandla esikhundleni esiyisibopho amanzi ngo-30% njalo ngesonto sizonikeza induduzo izinhlanzi.

argonitovy isihlabathi, coral noma ngemabula chips - izithasiselo ekhethekile ingasetshenziswa silondoloze ukuqina edingekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlanzi uthando ubucwebe ezenziwe amatshe imigede ezahlukene kanye zokukhosela.

Demasoni kuhluke impilo enhle, kodwa izingxabano kungenzeka alimale. Uma izinhlanzi ilimele noma zibe buthaka, kubalulekile ukuba kabusha esitsheni ehlukile. Ukuze yokutakula ekuseni emanzini ungakwazi ukwengeza methylene okwesibhakabhaka, futhi i-sodium chloride.

yokudla

Naphezu ulaka yayo, pseudotropheus demasoni akuzona eziyingozi. Ngakho-ke, sengathi ngokwemvelo, ukudla kwabo kufanele libe ikakhulukazi zemifino okuphakelayo. Kungaba ukudla okukhethekile cichlids, izinto ezimila emanzini, ulwelwe, ulethisi blanched, dandelion, sembabazane.

Imifino akudingeki scalded ngamanzi, epholile futhi bezama phansi itshe abilayo. Fish bengayi ngokushesha nentshisekelo amahlamvu. Shiya on akudingeki ebusuku, kungcono ukuba balungiselele ngosuku olulandelayo yinhlama entsha.

Ngenxa ukudla amaprotheni Cyclops kufanelekile, daphnia, kodwa tubifex, bloodworm, koretra nezimfanzi eqolo in kilojoule. Isilinganiso yemifino kanye isilwane feeds mayelana 70 kuya kwangu-30. Ngenxa yobuningi wamaprotheni ukudla inhlanzi ungaba izinkinga ekugayeni ukudla esiswini. Kungcono ukondla izilwane izingxenyana ezincane izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.

zizalela

Ezansi udinga ukubeka namatshe ambalwa flat ukwakha usesimweni kubo emihumeni Imigede. Kwakulapho, endaweni iduna, uzobe zidala.

Ngezinye izinyanga ezingu-6 ubudala, ngokufinyelela usayizi 2,5, izinhlanzi esekulungele ukuzalela. Phakathi zidala owesilisa evelele nolaka ikakhulukazi, futhi umthamo ithangi encane nokuntuleka ukufihla ke kungacinanisa nabaphikisi ekufeni.

Phakathi zidala, iduna odlulela insikazi emadwaleni on insimu yalo, ngemva kwalokho izalela amaqanda 5 kuya ku-15 futhi kuthatha kubo emlonyeni wakhe. Kokukhulelwa kwenzeka owesifazane umlomo, lapho amaqanda futhi uhlala kulelinye ngaphambi kokukhululwa kwe-gazinga ozalwa.

Zingadla izimfanzi gazinga brine, Cyclops kanye izinhlayiya zeqhwa olwembiza. Fry kusukela zisencane banolaka, ngisho kwesisebenza amadala, ngakho kungcono kabusha kubo. izilwane Young ingalimala ukulwa nabantu abadala.

Ukuhambelana nezinye izinhlanzi

Ubani aquarium inhlanzi namanje emahle ngoba territoriality yayo njengoba cichlids, kuhlanganise pseudotropheus demasoni? inhlanzi Ihambisana - ebaluleke kakhulu kulesi lapho kukhethwa labantu aquarium. Demasoni nolaka futhi akazange afike nezinye izinhlanzi aquarium, kwasinda izinhlobo ezithile mbuna. Aquarium enamadwala e ngamunye kukhona indawo okuvela kuyo ngeke nibaxoshe bonke abantu abancintisana nabo, ngakho udinga ukukhetha izinhlanzi ukuthi akuzona efanayo ngokubukeka ukuze demasoni.

Okhipha izinhlanzi blue and yellow in the imivimbo amnyama, ezifana Afrika futhi tsinotilyapiya pseudotropheus Lombardy. Ngesizotha demasoni obungasabela ngayo komakhelwane ngaphandle imivimbo - labidochromis YELLOW, cichlids, umzwilili, amadube abomvu.

Nge ilungile futhi ngokucophelela ukunakekelwa pseudotropheus demasoni Kuyoze kube ukujabulisa wena nge ubuhle bayo nokuziphatha ezithakazelisayo.