Apple Tree Rock - ingenye izinhlobo kangcono emaphakathi neRussia

Apple Tree Rock kuletha imiphumela ephawulekayo ukuthi une-ukunambitheka omuhle kakhulu futhi ukubukeka. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene iyathandwa ngokulinganayo phakathi balimi kanye abathandi, futhi phakathi osomabhizinisi.

Umlando yokuzalanisa futhi ekhula esifundeni

Apple Tree Rock yasungulwa ngo 2001 bewela izinhlobo Bessemyanka Michurinist futhi Prima. Umbhali yalolu hlobo ubhekwa umfuyi Savelyev NI, omsebenzi wakhe kwenziwa ensimini ka Zonke-Russian Research Institute Genetics Ukukhethwa izithelo izitshalo Michurin.

Scala ingashintshwa ukuze nemibandela emaphakathi neRussia, ngakho uthole ukusatshalaliswa esebenzayo kulesi sifunda. Kwezinye izindawo nge sezulu lungafanelekile izihlahla musa sibonakalise ngokugcwele zonke varietal yabo izici.

incazelo apula

Apple Tree Rock, izithombe zazo kungabonwa ngezansi, kuyinto isihlahla Stam ukuphakama medium, okuyinto abakwazi ukuqhosha ukukhula okusheshayo futhi ngamandla. Crohn elikhulu futhi enamandla, kodwa hhayi obukhulu khulu.

Amagatsha awugqinsi ngokwanele, maqondana umgqomo elise engela oyingozi. Amagxolo okukhulunywa ngaso ku-umthunzi elingavamile grey. Usayizi encane pubescent amahlumela kukhona umbala oluhlaza ansundu.

Amaqabunga naphakathi nendawo, oblong nge imikhawulo ezicijile. Ingaphezulu oluhlaza lamina ukukhanya, ecwebezelayo. Inflorescences zipendwe obucayi umbala pink.

Ukwehlukahluka kwezimangaliso apula eweni libhekisela-iqembu ngasekupheleni nge umkhiqizo eliphezulu futhi hardiness ezinhle. Impova isiphambano ukhuni, kungenxa impova nezinye izihlahla apula nenani lesikhathi esifanayo zezimbali.

sici izithelo

Ngokuvamile apula Rock kuletha izithelo zakhe kuqala uNkulnkulu 5-6, kodwa kwezinye izimo le nkathi Sihlelwe ngomumo iminyaka engu 7-8. apula ezivuthiwe uvuthwe maphakathi no-September, nokugcina freshness yabo izinyanga 3. Isivuno ezihlukahlukene kakhulu futhi njalo.

Izithelo abe njalo, ziyalingana, ukuma kancane side ngaphandle emaphethelweni ecacile neqondile. Omunye umuthi ovuthiwe usayizi ofanayo apula, isisindo sabo isilinganiso elilingana 230-250 amagremu, kodwa ngokunakekela futhi izimo ezikahle efanele, lesi sibalo zingandiswa ukuba 320 amagremu.

Isikhumba inamakhasi ambalwa, ecwebezelayo, umbala ogqamile yellow nge tint abomvu. ifilimu waxy engekho. Inyama kwabantu naphakathi kanye ukuthungwa luyimbudumbudu, namanzi kakhulu, ababethi umbala cream. Ukunambitheka amnandi futhi omuncu, sweet, ukunambitheka akuyona kakhulu libizwa.

Ukwakheka amagremu 100 apula kuhlanganisa:

• 12% fructose;
• 15% ukudla okuqinile;
• 30 angu ascorbic acid;
• 200 angu izidakamizwa F-asebenzayo.

Apple Tree Scala ihlinzeka ewusizo kakhulu futhi esihlwabusayo izithelo ukugcinwa izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu.

zokutshala izihlahla apple

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuthola isivuno ocebile kuyodingeka ukukhetha izithombo enempilo futhi eqinile, okuyinto kumele bahlangabezane nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo:

1. Uhlelo impande okwakumelwe athuthukiswe kanye nalokho branched.
2. On the izimpande futhi emagxolweni yisithombo kufanele kube khona izimpawu zangaphandle umonakalo futhi bola.
3. Kungcono ukuthenga umuthi zone isimo lapho Simila. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ugweme ukwehluleka acclimatization.
4. izithombo Young ukumila ngcono kakhulu, engu engcono zokutshala izihlahla apple ubhekwa 1 noma 2 iminyaka.

Apple Tree Rock labawatfolile esifundvweni nobe ikhoma zobumba, is kahle ibekezelelwe njengoba entwasahlobo and ekwindla zokutshala. Izithombo angenalutho-izimpande batshala kuphela entwasahlobo.

Ukuze izithelo kwakukukhulu futhi namanzi, udinga ukukhetha endaweni efanele, okuzokwenza ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo:

1. Ngempela khona semali elangeni.
2. Ayikho okusalungiswa nokusongelwa gusty imimoya.
3. Inhlabathi kumele kube lula futhi okuhle komoya permeability nomswakama, ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa anjalo izinjongo loam noma sandy loam umhlabathi.
4. Wamukelwa khona amanzi, okuyinto singenziwa ngamatshe, isitini ephukile, noma ubumba ukunwetshwa.
5. Ukuze ugweme abolile kohlelo impande, apula rock asikwazi itshalwe ezindaweni itafula okusezingeni eliphezulu komhlaba.

amasonto 2-4 ngaphambi kokutshala ukulungele zokutshala imbobo ububanzi ngamasentimitha 70 kanye 60 ukujula. Ibanga phakathi kwezihlahla oyedwa kufanele okungenani 3 metres. Evundile engenhla inhlabathi ungqimba ngesikhathi esifanayo ne umquba ezilandelayo:

• 2 amabhakede inkomo ebolile noma ihhashi umquba;
• 1 ibhakede humus;
• 250 amagremu izinkuni umlotha;
• 250 amagremu superphosphate;
• amagremu 100 potassium sulphide.

2/3 emgodini ligcwele inhlanganisela indunduma evundile zakhela ku anikeza izimpande yisithombo futhi ngobumnene waqonda. Isihlahla wangcwatshwa futhi ngobumnene tamped. Khona it bopha isikhonkwane, futhi ngobuningi bazithela.

Ukunakekela apula izihlahla

Izibuyekezo apula Rock zithi ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi bazuzise kuyahluka unpretentiousness.

Phuzisani lomuthi njengesigxobo bome, ngosuku esinamafu kanye ngesonto, futhi phakathi nenkathi yonyaka eyomile nsukuzonke. Ngemva ngamunye ukuchelela zemithi semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla sawdust, humus, amaqabunga, noma ezinye izinto ususondele.

Spring isihlahla chitha emhlabeni umquba yezimbiwa eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi zimba ekwindla enze humus noma umquba rotted. Futhi uzinake ukuthi sigqoka ne apula izihlahla baqala eminyakeni emi-3 emva kokutshala.

Ngo entwasahlobo isihlahla sama-inqanyulwa zonke podmerzshie futhi amagatsha onesifo. Autumn kususwe amagatsha onesifo futhi amahlumela ezikhulayo ngaphakathi umqhele ngokuqinile noma ukuqina ke.

Esokuqala kweminyaka 4-5 akufanele inikezwe i-apula esihlahleni setha izithelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, zonke izimbali kwakhiwa izinyembezi.

Ngo esifundeni Central apula Scala akudingi yokukhosela eyengeziwe ebusika.

Nokuvinjelwa kwezifo kanye izinambuzane

Incazelo Scala apula kuyobe akuphelele uma akusho ukuthi sonke sibhekana uqweqwe nezinye izifo fungal. Izinyathelo ukuze kuvikeleke izinkuni nezilokazane nezifo zimi kanje:

• Njengoba sekunama-efihlekile yokuqala futhi efihlekile ngaphambi ukuqhakaza isihlahla umqhele baphathwe zinambuzane.
• Phakathi yokukhula kwesihlahla olufuthwe nge-calcium chloride.
• Kuyadingeka ukuba banamathele yonke imithetho ku isihlahla ukunakekelwa: ukuthambisa esifike ngesikhathi, efaka umquba nokuziphatha izihlahla sanitary.
• Kuphethe izinyathelo ezilula kungavimbela nesenzakalo kwezifo kanye izinambuzane.

Apple isihlahla izinhlobo rock is zihlukaniswa mazombezombe yayo kanye nezimo kwizimo esifundeni Central yeRussia. Isithelo okuholela kunobuciko emnandi futhi eyigeza.