Anuria - kuyini? anuria syndrome: Izinhlobo, Izimbangela, Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Uma kungenjalo ngokushesha usizo ngoba izinso izifo noma cha aphathwe ngendlela efanele, isifo bangaba chronic kuholele thuthuva sina emzimbeni.

Isimo sokugembula okuyinto libhekene ukumisa okuphelele umchamo ngokufaka esinyeni noma ukunciphisa ivolumu yayo yansuku libizwa anuria. Kuyini futhi yiziphi izimbangela isimo esinjalo?

Kwenzekani anuria. izimbangela

Kuye ngalokho imbangela isifo sokucasuka, ukukhula kwawo kungaba oyingozi noma kancane kancane. Ekuqaleni isifo umuntu angase abe nomuzwa eyanelisayo, sibonga umsebenzi compensatory nezinye izitho, kuhileleke nezinye izinkinga okuyinto ekwesekweni homeostasis. Esimeni lapho zokugula we ukonakala kwabangela isimo, isifo okuphuma esigabeni acute ngokushesha. Esimweni ngasinye akhethiwe yokwelapha ngabanye.

anuria Excretory - isimo ukuthi kumkhathaze izithiyo mechanical ezifana amatshe ureteral, izifo isimila, kokuziphatha, nabanye.

anuria Oku-kwezinso eba uma umuntu umonakalo ezinzima ukuze esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, occlusion we Umthambo kwezinso noma vein, isimila e isikhala retroperitoneal ukuthi licindezele imithambo yegazi, noma isiguli esifanayo e beshaqekile. izimo ezinjalo imbangela kahle kwegazi kwezinso.

anuria kwezinso ikakhulu kubangele ukushisa e izinso, okuholela ukumisa ketshezi izinso filtration.

Ngu ukuthuthukiswa sifo kuholela khona glomerulo- futhi pyelonephritis okungamahlalakhona, nefroangioskleroz, glomerulonephritis acute, nephritis interstitial, polycystic, vasculitis. Ngaphezu kwalokho, anuria kwezinso angagcina ngenxa sepsis, isifo so-renal, ukusha, kungadaleka ingozi embi kakhulu noma emva kokuhlinzwa, isisu ukonakala, futhi lokuzalwa, futhi ukumpompela akuhambisani iqembu yegazi elinobuthi.

anuria Postrenal avuse ukuvaleka futhi zibe of ngomgudu womchamo, okuyinto kuvimbela outflow ka umchamo izinso.

Isizathu kungaba khona amatshe e-ureter, ureteral ukulimala, okuyinto eyaphakama imithi oyinikiwe, izimila ukuthi cindezela ureters, izibazi, lingene ukuvuvukala.

Arenalnaya anuria, lokho oyikho nalokho kungaba isizathu? Ukuthuthukisa isimo ngemuva kokususwa izinso noma aplasia (zokugula azalwa naso). Kuvela lapho Fusion meatus, uyisithulu urethral valve, e spasm we sphincter lwesinye.

anuria Reflex kwenzeka uma decelerating nomthelela isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko umchamo, lapho zihlatshwa ezishukumisa ezithile. Izizathu ingase ibe ukuhlinzwa, ukucwilisa nesineke ngamanzi abandayo, ubuhlungu, colic kwezinso.

izimpawu

izimpawu isifo ukuthuthukisa kuyanda ngenqubekela lesi sifo. Ekuqaleni lesi sifo akukho nesifiso sokufuna ukuchamela, ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-1-3 kukhona ukudakwa kubi, okuyinto livezwa ukungakuthandi ukudla, imizwa ngenxa yokoma, umuzwa nomlomo owomile, isicanucanu. Lesi sifo kungase kuhambisane ukuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo. Khona-ke kukhona izimpawu yokwanda kokungabi CNS. Isiguli ehlupheka ikhanda ubuhlungu bemisipha, ukozela, ukunganakwa, umuntu kungaba esimweni hyperarousal, noma singabi abavilaphayo kakhulu Rave. Okulandelayo angagcina ukwehluleka yamaphaphu futhi senhliziyo, edema neuropathy.

Ngaphandle kokungenela kukadokotela kungadala ikhoma kwezinso futhi uremia. Isikhathi esibucayi anuria kubhekwa Ngosuku lwesishiyagalombili nesishiyagalolunye.

ukuhlola

Isiguli nge izimpawu eboniswe kuboniswana Urologist noma Nephrologist, ngubani uzoqoka ucwaningo oludingekayo.

Ukuze izinhlangano zikwazi ukusungula i ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe kuyadingeka ukuze ukuqhuba emitholampilo kwamakhemikhali kwegazi, ultrasound nezinso esinyeni. Futhi aphethwe esinyeni catheterization yokugudluza uphawu acute nokugcinwa urinary. Ngemva yonke ucwaningo lapho ethola ukuthi unesifo anuria. Kuyini futhi yini esongela, tshela udokotela, ngubani ayoyikhetha ukwelashwa okungcono.

Okufanele ukwenze

Ephambi kwezinduna izimpawu yokuthi abasakwazi kuyingozi empilweni yomuntu, kufanele ngokushesha ukufuna usizo lukadokotela, Nephrologist futhi Urologist. Hhayi kuwufanele ingozi bese uzama ukubhekana kangcono nale nkinga bebodwa. Igcwele yezinkinga kunengozi enkulu esigulini.

ukwelashwa

Abaningi uphethwe ezethusayo anuria. Kuyini futhi indlela yokuphatha isimo esinjalo - umbuzo ukunakekelwa nesineke kuqala.

Le nqubo yokwelapha ithatha ochwepheshe ezikhethekile, olwenziwa kokuhlolisisa nokuhloma ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe. Ngemva izifundo ezidingekayo, udokotela ayoyikhetha indlela engcono kakhulu ukwelashwa.

Ukwelashwa ukuze sibe abafundisi abaphumelelayo, kubalulekile ukuba uqede zonke izimbangela zokuhlupheka iziyaluyalu ukuchama. Qiniseka ukuthi uyaliphakamisa le ngokukhishwa kobuthi egazini emzimbeni, anti-shock izinyathelo, ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, futhi abanye.

anuria olunamandla, okuyinto kuphakama ngenxa ezinso kungadinga kokungenela esiphuthumayo kuhlinzwa. Umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu - kuyinto resumption of ukugeleza umchamo.

izindlela Traditional yokwelashwa

Ngemva kokuxoxisana ongudokotela ezinqunyiwe ukwelashwa eyisisekelo, ingasetshenziswa njengenhlangano ukwelashwa adjunct kazwelonke:

- I ukumnika of sembabazane. Ukuze alungiselele, 50 g we utshani zafakwa thermos, wathela 1 litre amanzi abilayo futhi bagcizelele amahora amabili kuya kwamathathu. Khona-ke selehlile, elicwengekileyo futhi kudle 1 tbsp. kathathu ngosuku.

- I ukumnika of birch amahlumela kanye efihlekile. Isipuni esisodwa impahla omisiwe ugcwele amanzi abilayo (1 tbsp.). Kusho kudingekile ukuba bagcizelele ihora ke nzima. Phuza ingilazi ukumnika ngokushesha.

- Kuyasiza ukusetshenziswa evamile ye tincture okhalweni. Ukuze silungiselele isigamu ingilazi rosehip izithelo uthele bezihlikihla utshwala noma vodka, kwelokuthi kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, elihluziwe. Medicine ukuthatha amathonsi amahlanu Ukuqedwa nabo isipuni amanzi kabili ngosuku.

- A ingxube yemifino juice. Ezihlangene ayo fresh: izaqathe (izicucu eziyishumi), u-beetroot (izingxenye ezintathu), ikhukhamba (izingxenye ezintathu). Phuza ingilazi ekuseni nakusihlwa.

yezinkinga

Zonke izinhlobo anuria kungaholela ekwakhiweni kuphazamiseka ku izinso. Kukhona ekuqongeleleni imikhiqizo umzimba egazini, esikhundleni nokususa nabo umchamo. Lokhu kungase kuvuse ukuthuthukiswa uremia.

Esimeni lapho izidakamizwa kanye nokwelashwa hardware alusebenti, angagcina uremic equlekile. Lesi isimo esiyingozi kakhulu ukuthi zingaba yingozi, ngisho impatho akuqinisekisi ukuthi esikhathini esizayo isiguli ngeke kwenzeka nemiphumela enqala zezinzwa.

zokuvimbela

Ukuze uvimbele ke Kunconywa ukuba uqale futhi ifike ngesikhathi uswidi izinso kanye ngomgudu womchamo. Okubalulekile ukuba bagcine ukuphuza umbuso, indima ejwayelekile yokuhlolwa ukukhalima, njengoba anuria syndrome - isimo ezingase zisongele kokubili impilo nokuphila isiguli.