Interspecies emzabalazweni: izibonelo, izici nokubaluleka

Abantu zinhlobo ezahlukene ngokuvamile zidinga izimo ezifanayo khona, naphezu kokungafani okukhulu kwenhlangano. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona umncintiswano phakathi kwazo. Kuyini umzabalazo interspecies, izibonelo zalesi simo kanye nemphumela wayo ngoba inqubo yokuziphendukela kwemvelo, sizobheka kulesi sihloko.

Amabutho ukushayela yokuziphendukela kwemvelo

Eminyakeni yonke inkathi umbono wokuziphendukela kwemvelo ukuthi kunemibono eminingi mayelana amabutho ukushayela yale nqubo. Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezinhlayiya eziyisisekelo. Lokhu ukushintshashintsha zofuzo kusekelwe izici ewusizo awashintsheki ku genotype, umzabalazo khona kanye eliphezulu yayo - ukuzihlela nokuzivumelanisa kwemvelo. Ingqikithi yalezi zinhlelo elula. Emvelweni, izinyoni lwa izimo kangcono khona, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi ezinamandla ukusinda wabo. izici zabo ewusizo futhi izinguquko zabo benzelwe e apharathasi zofuzo zizuzwe.

Ukulwela ukuba khona

Ukulwela ukukhipha khona kungathatha indawo phakathi kwabantu zohlobo olulodwa. Ngokwesibonelo, izinyamazane kokuzalela isizini ncintisana estrus ivolumu, ezihilela isibalo kunawo wonke esingawathola abesifazane.

Interspecies wokulwela ukuphila, izibonelo zazo sicabanga kuphakama lapho engu- niches emvelweni, izindawo ukusatshalaliswa kanye nezidingo trophic. Ngakho, Swallows kanye starlings uthanda ukudla izinhlobo efanayo izinambuzane. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona umncintiswano trophic.

Kukhona olunye uhlobo umzabalazo - ne kwezimo ezingezinhle. yi Its ukubukeka eziphilayo ezahlukene kumadivayisi oluhambelana. Ngakho, izitshalo dryland izimpande ezinde kanye namahlamvu encishisiwe njengomuntu tumbleweed. Primrose uhlangabezana isizini ashisayo ngenxa ukuguqulwa Ukuphunyuka komhlaba - isibani.

Interspecies emzabalazweni: izibonelo kwezilwane

Ngenxa yalokho wokuncintisana yalolu hlobo ngokuvamile sibe nobuhlobo ezithile phakathi kwabantu bezinhlanga ezahlukene taxonomic. Ngakho, ngesisekelo ubuhlobo yesilwane esiphila ngenyama inyamazane - umzabalazo interspecies ukusinda. Izibonelo zazo okuvame kakhulu phakathi kwezilwane. Yena sho into efanayo izinhlobo eziningana izimangalo.

Ngakho, nomvundla ehlathini - ukwamukelwa umhlatshelo impisi, uklebe, impungushe, marten kanye izikhova. Ngokuvamile, umzabalazo evulekile phakathi izilwane ezidla ezinye asivelanga. Kuthatha indawo ngokungaqondile. Ngenxa yalokho, kuyoba ukunqoba, "Hunter", okusho ine izici eziphambili kakhulu isakhiwo sokuhlasela ngempumelelo. Lena ukugijima ngokushesha noma flying, namazinyo esibukhali nesinamandla kanye claws.

Umzabalazo Interspecies, izibonelo zalo ezingenakususwa unikezwa kulolu hlangothi, kuholela kokufa izilwane ababuthakathaka. Futhi ngakolunye - nakanjani akuhileli intuthuko. Yisisulu zathuthukisa izindlela ayefihlwe, futhi umhlaseli - kuhlasela.

Interspecies emzabalazweni: izibonelo nombuso isitshalo

Plants of izinhlobo ezahlukene nazo ukuncintisana nomunye, futhi libukhali kunanoma izilwane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi bonke autotrophs okusinda edingekayo izimo ezifanayo. Lezi zihlanganisa khona kwelanga, umswakama, inhlabathi evundile. Kulokhu, kanye interspecies umzabalazo iqala.

Izibonelo ubuhlobo obunjalo - imibala egqamile we Corolla, ukushuba ukunambitheka, ukunambitha umpe ezimbalini ezihlukahlukene. Kuyinto lezi zici izinambuzane. Labo izitshalo ukuthi ziphansi nabanye, akwenzeki inqubo impova, ngeke yakha izithelo nembewu. Lokhu nakanjani kuyoholela nokuqothulwa kwezinto eziphilayo.

Ukuba khona ameva hawthorn, Barberry futhi zasendle rose - nawukuthi interspecies emzabalazweni. Kwaphela isikhathi eside izithelo egqamile futhi esihlwabusayo yalezi zitshalo sidliwe yizilwane. Ngokuhamba kwemvelo ezisekhona labo izimo, maholoholo kunangonyaka amahlumela eseziphenduke zaba spikes libizwa.

Le mpi ngoba indawo

Ukuze indawo ukukhula futhi nokuba interspecies emzabalazweni. Izibonelo awo kakhulu liphinyiselwe zemvelo yokufakelwa. Ngaphandle kokuqondiswa umuntu, le izitshalo ngokushesha indawo ukhula. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-ukunakekelwa ehlelekile lokuqala ekuthuthukiseni enikeziwe: .. Irrigation, ziba ngcono umhlabathi, njll Kodwa ukhula abe amathuluzi amaningana, siyivumele ukuba ngenkuthalo zikhule ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima kakhulu.

Ngokwesibonelo, bonke wheatgrass eyaziwa has rhizomes. Lokhu komhlaba indlela yokuphunyuka ukuguqulwa siqukethe internodes side nge tufts izimpande adventitious. Ukususa amahlamvu, okuyinto baqinisa ikakhulukazi, lesi sitshalo ngokwayo ihleli kanye futhi ake amahlumela.

Umphumela umzabalazo intraspecific sokuba khona kuyinto ukuzihlela nokuzivumelanisa kwemvelo. Ngenxa yalokho, kuphela eziqine iphila. Ukulwa phakathi kwabantu bezinhlanga ezahlukene taxonomic kuholela mncintiswano intraspecific. Konke lokhu nakanjani kuhilela okuqhubekayo ushintsho kwemvelo.