Anoscopy Kuyini lokhu indlela futhi yiziphi izici zayo?

Ngokusho kweminye izimpawu zokwelashwa yakhe nemlandvo wetekwelashwa kwakhe akunakwenzeka ukwenza ithole ukuxilongwa okufanele, futhi nakakhulu yokunika ukuphathwa elilungile. Ngokwesibonelo, ukopha futhi ubuhlungu obukhulu ngemva sokuzikhulula bangakhuluma pathologies ezehlukene: izilonda emathunjini, ama-polyp nokusasamba. Ngisho ne avuvukele hemorrhoids kunzima ukunquma amacebo yokwelapha, ngoba udokotela kufanele wazi ngokucacile indawo yabo.

Kasibili zonke izinkomba ebaluleke wezokwelapha kwenziwa ucwaningo olunzulu, emsiza ekumiseni at an zakuqala zokugula esiteji bese babela yokwelapha elilungile akuyona ngaphandle futhi proctology. Lapho senza izindlela kokuqala zokuxilonga zihlanganisa ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali futhi emtholampilo wegazi, indle kwi dysbacteriosis futhi umunwe luhlolo. Ukuze isifundo eningiliziwe anoscopy osebenzayo. Kwenziwa kanjani lokhu futhi ngayiphi injongo wenziwa, ake ukubhekana ngaphezulu.

Noninvasive (umunwe) indlela

Inqubo kuphoqelekile isilinganiso inkinga ukuthola of izilonda kule ingquza kanye emathunjini ezinkulu, kuhlanganise izimila benign nesibulalayo. Nale ndlela kungenzeka ukuba sihlole isimo indlala wesinye kwabesilisa kanye ocansini izitho abesifazane. Izinkomba ngokuvamile izikhalazo yokuphazamiseka phezu ingxenye yaleli pheshana emathunjini, ubuhlungu esiswini kanye ukhalo.

Proctologist ngokuvamile isebenzisa umunwe uphethwe ngaphambi ezinye izindlela: anoscopy, colonoscopy futhi sigmoidoscopy. Lokhu kwenziwa ukunquma kobukhulu ekhona isifo (hemorrhoids). Uma ukuvuvukala ikude ingquza, isetshenziswa anoscopy. Hlobo luni inqubo, futhi noma ubani ezinqunyiwe? Empeleni, lolu cwaningo wezokwelapha ngosizo idivayisi ekhethekile -. Anoscope, elawulwa ngokusebenzisa ingemuva kuya 12 ukujula cm Idivayisi ikuvumela ukuba ubone khona i fistula yangaphakathi.

Inqubo. Yini eyenza inqubo?

Anoscope - induku sensimbi, okuyinto ayinakho imiphetho ebukhali noma ziboya nge ububanzi 1 cm amathuluzi Modern anemisila okukhanyisa uhlelo ukuze kube lula .. Ikhishwa namathuluzi epulasitiki alahlwayo. Ukuze kuncishiswe ungakhululekile emizweni kudivayisi glycerol iphathwa ngamafutha bese kancane ngokunyakaza isiyingi is busuka canal bendunu.

Anoscope yandisa, kuveze isithombe esigcwele ngoba onguchwepheshe. Kodwa ezimweni lapho hemorrhoids eqolo, sebenzisa sigmoidoscopy. Indlela evumela ukuba ahlole isimo emathunjini at a 35 cm ukujula. Phakathi inqubo Proctologist ungabona ububanzi we Isikhala sayo esingaphakathi we ingemuva, imithambo yegazi, ukuhlola umbala mucosal, futhi ukuthola ubukhona imifantu, izimila, ama-polyp kanye nezibazi.

Anoscopy sigmoidoscopy futhi hlala akukho imizuzu engaphezu kuka-15, zombili manipulations ziphephile futhi ezimweni eziningi musa ubuhlungu. Ngesicelo udokotela lesiguli ungafaka isicelo wamafutha izinzwa noma wenze ujove esicutshini. Inqubo kungase kwenziwe isiphi isikhundla (nokuma ezingemuva singatsheki amanga) ezilotshwe izici bokuphila isiguli. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umuntu ayikho ubuhlungu. Ngemva kwamahora ambalwa ngaphambi kweseshini inikezwa enema amabili amalitha amanzi abilisiwe.

Ubani okumise anoscopy?

Kuyini lokhu inqubo, masikhumbule - ngaphandle kwegazi luhlolo rectal kulo lonke ingaphakathi rectal. I izinkomba ukuze iqhube yilezi: izinsolo of Oncology, ukuhlukumeza ngezinsimbi zesihlalo, khona ubovu, khulula okunegazi noma lwamafinyila. Isetshenziselwa uphethwe eningiliziwe hemorrhoids, ama-polyp anal kanye crypts, imfundo kanye warts (i biopsy), nezinqubo ukuvuvukala. Ngenhloso zokwelapha kuyinto kwezokuphatha izidakamizwa anoscopy (siyini lesi zokukhwabanisa, oluchazwe ngenhla).

Izimo isihlobo

imikhawulo Ingabe Ohulumeni Banalo Lonke ukusebenza kwawo. Kodwa odokotela enqabela ukufeza inqubo ebukhoneni ukuvuvukala acute (ithumba futhi hemorrhoids), kanye ukuvaleka valve anal kanye ingemuva. Ukuhlolwa Kwenziwa kuphela emva esigabeni subacute. Okunye Izimo abalulekile futhi side effects ungazange anoscopy. Izibuyekezo uqinisekise amasu ukuphepha.