Amagugu: Emerald

Sekungamakhulu amaningi eminyaka, abantu baye wayegxila namaminerali. Hhayi lutho, phela kwenze umoya wakho uthokoze, bathuthukise impilo yabo, ukuze bazivikele amabutho ezimbi - konke lokhu ungenza amatshe kahle owufanelekela. Emerald ingenye izinhlobonhlobo lwaba yikrisolithi, yitshe eliyigugu eyigugu kakhulu, abanye amakhophi okuyizinto itopazi ligugu, amadayimane futhi amadayimane. Ezinsukwini ubudala lalibizwa eRussia, Emerald, njenge gama livela phakathi kwamaGreki - "smaragdos", kodwa igama zamanje, cishe, kuyinto of Middle Eastern imvelaphi. I-Turks ngokuthi amaminerali "Zumrud" futhi Arabhu namaPheresiya - "zumurrud".

Kunzima kakhulu ukuthola ngokuphelele, ngaphandle esobala yokulimala ekwakhiweni amatshe. Emerald ezimweni eziningi has ukungcola okuncane Pyrite, chromite, calcite noma molybdenite uqhekeke futhi kwehlisa uhlonzi lwakho. amagugu Perfect ngokuvamile bengekho ngaphezu kwama-5 carats.

Uma ukholwa ukuthi i-papyrus yasendulo baseGibhithe, kube nezigigaba ezingaphezu kuka-6 zeminyaka isintu uyazi leli tshe, futhi mhlawumbe iye yasetshenziswa ngaphambi. Zonke izizwe ngezindlela eziningi ehlobene amaminerali, kodwa yonke indawo lapho kuchasiselwe izimfanelo ezinhle.

Precious itshe Emerald kuyakhulunywa emiBhalweni, njengoba ingenye amatshe 12 lulwimi eziyigugu, ezazingakwesokunene chasuble zomPristi Ophakeme u-Aroni. Mineral liyahlonishwa eBabiloni lasendulo Egypt. Cleopatra kwadingeka izimayini zayo siqu endaweni manje ebizwa ngokuthi i-Eastern Ugwadule, lapho izinceku misela amagugu. Nobuhle Wayejwayele beqiniso pha ezicukuthwaneni wakhe amagugu eziqoshwe isithombe zakhe phezu kwabo.

Kukhona nganekwane ukuba lawa matshe ayigugu yasetshenziswa ekwenzeni le Grail Ongcwele ka chalice engcwele. Emerald kwaba okuthiwa ku umqhele Lusifa, lapho waxoshwa ezulwini, ingelosi bawa wawa umhlobiso okuhlukene. A izwibela we amaminerali efika Indlovukazi yaseSheba, futhi yena, yona, walinika uSolomoni. Ngemva kwesikhashana, indebe eyenziwe emeralds, okuyindawo Walimunca Kristu, bese-ke bahlangana igazi lakhe. Le ngcebo wasenganekwaneni wafuna Knights of iNkosi Arthur, le Crusaders kanye nabamele sokubusa kwamaNazi.

Njalo ngokuhlakanipha, injabulo, inhlanhla, ukwethembeka nokuba ubumsulwa amatshe ahlotshaniswa. Emerald ikakhulukazi ohlonishwayo eMpumalanga, it is eqhathaniswa nokuphila oluhlaza, ngoba wonke amafulegi lamazwe Muslim abe le umthunzi. AbaseTurkey, ama-Arabhu, amaPheresiya, bakholelwa ngokuqinile ekutheni amaminerali kuletha kumniniyo isibindi, ukholo kanye nekhono sikulindele. abantu Slavic ukuhlonza Emerald ngokuhlakanipha, ithemba equanimity. Njengoba njengentelezi ngokumelene amademoni futhi amabutho ezimbi wasebenzisa Emerald setha ngegolide.

Stone ubucwebe iziphi izithombe bayahlonishwa, amaminerali uyakufanelekela umqhele wobukhosi - wayevame egqoka mithi. Kukholakala ukuthi i-emeraldi * udonsa kumniniyo injabulo futhi kumnandi, ngakho-ke kuvikela abantu ukuzibonakalisa yokudala, ukushaya muse. Ukuhlobisa nabo avame ukubonakala kumculi, abaculi, ababhali. Ngokwemibiko ethile, lokhu gem enhle ukugqokwa Byron, Petrarch futhi uDante.