Ama-immunostimulating agents. Sibutsetelo nesicelo

Isivikelo somzimba sokuvikela izingane asithuthuki kahle. Ngakho-ke, akuzona njalo okukwazi ukumelana nokuhlasela okuhlukahlukene kwegciwane. Abazali bezinhlanzi ezinjalo bancoma ukuthi basekele futhi baqinise ukuzivikela. Kunakekelwa kakhulu ukuqina, ukudlala ezemidlalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingane kumele idle ukudla okuqukethe wonke amavithamini nokulandelela izakhi ezidingekayo ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwayo. Kwezinye izingane, izinyathelo ezinjalo azanele. Ezimweni ezinjalo, udokotela angase abeke ama-immunostimulating agents.

Kungani kudingeka?

Uma ingane igula isikhathi eside futhi ivame ukugula, noma yikuphi ukugula kunzima kakhulu, kukhona ithuba lokucabanga ngezindlela zokwandisa umkhuhlane. Ukuthuthukisa ukumelana komzimba ezifweni ezihlukahlukene, izinyathelo ezijwayelekile zisetshenziswa. Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela bancoma ukuthi bathathe ama-immunostimulants.

Izindlela ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa:

• Ukuzikhandla (kungaqaliswa kusukela eminyakeni engu-3-4);
• Amalungiselelo ama-multivitamin (ezinjalo zinconywa udokotela wezingane).

Ukuqapha izidakamizwa kufanele kubekwe udokotela kuphela. Uhlola ngokuphelele imvuthu. Cwaninga ngokucophelela wonke amarekhodi ezinkinga zezingane. Futhi uma kuphela ukuqinisekiswa kokuzivikela komntwana kuqinisekiswa, izidakamizwa ezifanele ziyobekwa kuye. Kwesinye isimo, udokotela uzokwazisa ukuba usebenzise izinyathelo ezijwayelekile.

Ama-immunostimulating agents for izingane akhulisa umsebenzi wokuzivikela komzimba. Bathuthukisa ukumelana nezifo kanye nezifo.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwezidakamizwa

Kunezinhlobo ezilandelayo zezidakamizwa zokuzivikela ezisetshenziselwa izingane:

• Ama-interferons (i-Grippferon, i-Viferon);
• Ukwenza ama-interferons ("Amiksin", "Arbidol", "Cycloferon");
• Ukulungiselela kusuka kwi-thymus gland ("Timostimulin", "Vilozen");
• Imithi yemifino (Echinacea, Immunal);
• Ama-bacterium ("Ribomunil", "IRS-19", "Imudon").

Abazali kufanele bakhumbule ukuthi lezi zidakamizwa kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokucophelela. Ukusetshenziswa okungalungile noma okude isikhathi eside kungabhubhisa ngokujulile ukuvikelwa komzimba wengane.

Kufanele ngithathe nini imithi?

Kuyaziwa ukuthi kuzo zonke izifo ezithintekayo ukuzivikela kudlala indima ebalulekile esikhathini sokugula. Umzimba onamandla usheshe uthinte noma yisiphi isifo.

Ukusuka kuma-virus ukulondoloza ingane cishe akunakwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, lesi sifo esivame kakhulu ebuntwaneni yi-ARVI. Nokho, ezinye izingane zigula kakhulu isikhathi eside. Abanye babhekene nokushisa cishe ngokungaqondakali nangenhlungu. Lapha, ezimweni ezinjalo, kunqunywe ukuthi ngabe ingane ibuthakathaka noma ikhukhumezekile. Noma kunjalo, ungakhohlwa ukuthi udokotela kuphela ongaqinisekisa ukukhathazeka kwengane.

Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni kunqunywe kula macala alandelayo:

1. Ingane kaningi inezifo ezithathelwanayo zegciwane lesandulela ngculaza, izifo ezinama-bacterial noma fungal. Aziphenduli kahle izindlela zokwelapha ezivamile.
2. Umntwana uye waba nemibanda engaphezu kwezi-6 ngonyaka.
3. I-pathologies ezithathelwanayo zinzima kakhulu. Ngokuvamile izinkinga eziningi ziyabonakala.
4. Noma yikuphi ukugula kuqhubeka isikhathi eside. Umzimba uphenduka kabi kakhulu ekwelapheni.
5. Izinyathelo eziningi ezamukelekayo zokwandisa ingculazi yomphumela omuhle azihlinzeki.
6. Ngesikhathi sokuxilongwa kokuntuleka kwamagciwane.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda ukuthi izidakamizwa zokuzivikela aziyona i-panacea yanoma iziphi izifo. Lezi yimithi ephikisanayo, engabangela ukusabela okungadingeki.

Imithi ephumelelayo

Uma i-crumb ibonakala okungenani izimpawu ezimbalwa ezingenhla, udinga ukubonana nodokotela. Ngemva kokuhlola umntwana futhi eqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukuzivivinya umzimba, udokotela uzobeka imithi efanelekile. Bayokwandisa izindawo zokuvikela zomzimba wengane.

Odokotela banikeza uhlu lokudambisa izidakamizwa ezingasetshenziswa izingane:

• "Immunal";
• I-Tincture ye-ginseng ;
• "Echinacea";
• I-Tincture yesivinini se-magnolia samaShayina;
• "Imudon";
• I-Ribomunil;
• "Lycopid";
• Derinat;
• "Amiksin";
• I-Ir-19;
• I-Arbidol;
• Ama-interferons: Viferon, Grippferon, Cycloferon;
• "Vilozen";
• "Timostimulin";
• I-Isoprinosine;
• "I-Broncho-Munal";
• I-Pentoxyl.

Izivalo ezikhethekile

Noma yimiphi yale mithi iqinisa amandla omzimba. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuyisebenzisa ngokucophelela. Uma kwenzeka ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa isikhathi eside, bayakwazi ukulimaza. Phela, ngaphansi kwesenzo sabo, umzimba ubuthakathaka kakhulu.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ama-immunostimulating agent azosiza kuphela uma isiguli esincane sichazwe kahle umthamo kanye nesimiso sokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Cabangela ethandwa kakhulu.

Isidakamizwa "i-Arpeflyu"

Lesi sidakamizwa, esiyingxenye yeqembu lama-immunostimulants futhi lihloselwe ukuvimbela, ukwelashwa kwezifo ezibangelwa igciwane lesandulela ngculazi. Umuthi "i-Arpefly", inani eliphansi kakhulu, unomphumela omuhle kakhulu we-antiviral. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ivuselela ukusabela okuvikelayo futhi ikhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwe-interferon. Njengomphumela walomthelela, umzimba ungakwazi ukulwa ngisho nalawo amagciwane asevele afakwa emangqamuzaneni amancane. Kuyasiza ukunciphisa isikhathi saleso sifo, kuncishiswe ubude be-pathology.

Izimpawu zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa "I-Arpefly" yilezi:

• Umkhuhlane obangelwa amagciwane omkhuhlane;
• Ukuvimbela i-ARVI;
• I-immunodeficiency ithi;
• I-bronchitis engapheli (ekwelapheni okuyinkimbinkimbi);
• Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane ;
• Ukuvimbela izinkinga emva kokuhlinzwa.

Ungasebenzisi lo mkhiqizo uma kwenzeka umuntu e-hypersensitivity kuye. Isidakamizwa sokuphikisana nabantwana abangaphansi kweminyaka emithathu. Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabaqedayo bangasebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, kodwa badinga indlela eyodwa kanye nemithi.

Ngokuvamile akenzeki umphumela. Kungaba impendulo yokuphikisa:

• I-Urticaria;
• I-Edema.

Ezimweni eziningi, iziguli ziphikisana kahle "I-Arpefly."

Intengo yale mali ingama-ruble angu-56.

I-Tincture ye-Echinacea

Ukulungiselela imifino kubhekwa njenge-immunostimulant enhle. Iqinisa ngamandla amakhulu okuzivikela, igxilise umsebenzi we-herpes virus, umkhuhlane. Ungasindisa kuma-bacterium amaningi we-pathogenic.

I-Echinacea iboniswa (intengo ye-tincture iyamukeleka kakhulu) yokwelapha nokuvimbela i-viral, catarrhal, i-bacterial pathologies ye-etiology ehlukahlukene kakhulu. Ukuqokwa okufanelekile kwalesi sidakamizwa uma kunesifo se-immunodeficiency states. Ngezinye izikhathi kunconywa izingane emva kokuzivocavoca umzimba njalo ukuze uqinise umzimba.

Izinkomba zokungeniswa kwalesi silungiselelo ziyi:

• Ukukhulelwa;
• Kudala kuze kufike eminyakeni engu-7;
• Isikhathi sokubamba iqhaza;
• I-autoimmune pathologies;
• Isifo sesibindi, isifo sezinso;
• Ukuphendula kwe-allergen.

Isidakamizwa sibekezelela kalula noma yikuphi okuphilayo. Imiphumela emibi yayigcinwa kuphela ezindaweni ezizimele. Phakathi kwezibonakaliso kwakuyi:

• Ama-Chills;
• I-Symptomatology ye-dyspepsia;
• Ukusabela okwe-allergeni esikhumbeni.

Ukuthola i-tincture ayidingi ukwenqaba ukuphathwa kwezokuthutha. Njengoba ithonya lokugxila elingenalo i-echinacea.

Intengo ye-tincture ingu-ruble angu-157.

Umuthi "Viferon"

Liyisidakamizwa esihle kakhulu sokuzikhumbuza nge-antiviral effect. Umuthi uyatholakala emafomu amathathu:

• Amakhandlela;
• Amafutha;
• I-Gel.

Ukulungiswa kwe "Viferon" kusetshenziselwa izingane ngendlela ye-suppository yama-rectal. Ngenxa yalokhu, umuthi awunayo umphumela omubi futhi ubangela imiphumela embalwa kakhulu emibi.

Leli phepha libekiwe ngenxa yezifo ezilandelayo:

• I-ARVI;
• Umkhuhlane;
• I-pathologies engenakunzima yamabhaktheriya;
• I-Herpes;
• Sepsis;
• I-Meningitis;
• I-hepatitis engapheli yendalo yemvelo.

Umuthi "Viferon" ungasetshenziselwa izingane kusukela ekuzalweni. Isidakamizwa esinjalo sifanele ngisho nasenganeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Ukuphikisana kuphela nokusetshenziswa kwemithi ukuzwela komuntu ngamunye kulo muthi.

Phakathi kwemiphumela emibi ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka ku-pruritus, ukuqhuma kwesikhumba. Ukuphendula okunjalo kuyinto engavamile kakhulu futhi kuyabuyiselwa.

Intengo yomuthi ihluka kusuka kumaruble angu-230 kuya ku-450.

Isidakamizwa i-Arbidol

Le mithi i-agent yokuzivikela e-antiviral enhle kakhulu. Ukulungiswa kuyatholakala kuphela emafomethe.

Isidakamizwa senzelwe ukwelashwa nokuvinjelwa kwezifo ezilandelayo:

• Umkhuhlane, i-ARVI;
• Umkhuhlane obunzima yi-pneumonia, i-bronchitis;
• I-immunodeficiency ithi;
• Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane;
• I-bronchitis engapheli.

Lesi sidakamizwa siyaphikisana ukuze sisebenzise ezimweni ezinjalo:

• Ukuziphendulela komuthi kumuthi;
• I-pathologies ye-cardiovascular;
• Izifo zesibindi, izinso;
• Kudala kuze kube yiminyaka engu-3.

Ngokuvamile kahle ukubekezelela ukuphathwa komzimba ne-Arbidol izidakamizwa. Amathebulethi awavami ukuvusa noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube nokuphendula okwenziwe i-allergenic. Kodwa, njengamthetho, zibhekwa ezindaweni ezizimele.

Kuyinto engathandeki ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Isidakamizwa esinjalo singabhalwa kuphela udokotela oya khona emva kwesilinganiso senzuzo esabikezelwe kanye nengozi yokuthuthukisa ukuhlukunyezwa emntwaneni.

Intengo yalo mkhiqizo isilinganiso sama-ruble angu-164.

Imithi «Immunal»

Leli yithuluzi elihle kakhulu elinamaphilisi anqabelayo, antiviral, immunostimulating. Ingxenye esemqoka yalesi sidakamizwa i-echinacea. Kuvame ukwanele ukubeka imithi "Immunal" yezingane.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa isincomo usebenzisa le mithi kula macala alandelayo:

• Ukukhuthazwa kwegciwane lesandulela ngculazi uma umkhuhlane, i-ARVI, i-herpes;
• Imishanguzo evame ngenxa yokuzivikela komzimba obuthakathaka;
• Ukudakwa ngokwemvelaphi ehlukahlukene;
• Ukukhululeka kwengqondo;
• Ukuvimbela izifo eziphefumulayo zokuphefumula, umkhuhlane ezinsifo zezinsana;
• Ukwelashwa okunzima kwe-bronchitis, i-pyelonephritis, i-arthritis.

Isidakamizwa asivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ku-pathologies ehambisana nokuzivikela okungaphelele:

• Izifo ezizenzakalelayo ze-bronchopulmonary system, amalunga;
• Isifo sofuba;
• I-leukemia;
• AIDS.

Imithi ayinikezwa iziqu kuze kube unyaka owodwa.

Ungathenga umuthi cishe noma yiliphi ikhemisi. Izindleko zalesi thuluzi ziyahlukahluka kusuka kuma-ruble angu-225 kuya ku-295.