Alpaca: yini lesi silwane?

Ukuvakashela e-zoo, eMnyangweni camelids (noma ikamela), singabona eziphilayo okungavamile sifana Llama. Ungubani wena? Alpaca. Kuyini lokhu isilwane? It kungabonwa amadlelo eliphezulu eNingizimu neMelika (Peru). Kunalokho ezinkulu, nesisindo 70 kg inkomo nge umzimba emide emincane, intamo eside kamnandi lwalugobile kanye obukhulu, efana uboya izimvu uboya - konke alpaca. Kuyini lokhu isidalwa? It kungokwalabo emndenini camelids futhi eyisihlobo Llama futhi Vicuña ozalweni. Anakho ukuzibamba, ngisho onesimo mnene, okwethusa abantu, kodwa ukwazi kakhulu.

Alpaca has nezimo omkhulu ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima kwemvelo. Kungaba uphile futhi azalela siziyise emadlelweni asezintabeni eziphakeme, lapho umehluko phakathi nobusuku futhi emini okushisa 30 ^{° C,} lapho umfutho high emisebeni kwelanga umoya dank abandayo. Lona alpaca. Hlobo luni isilwane, futhi lapho izimo lapho uhlala, siyazwisisa. Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo: sihlobana yezolimo, nakuba equkethwe ikakhulukazi isimo lulwimi zasendle, futhi ayisa wafana kwesibaya kuphela ukusika. Akunzima ukuqagela ukuthi abantu ezifuywa kuye (endleleni, kuyinto iminyaka engaphezu kweyisithupha ayizinkulungwane) ngenxa uvolo. Phela, kuyinto izimfanelo zakhe eziyingqayizivele alpaca ukunikeza ukuthi kungenzeka ukuba baqhubeke bephila kulesi izimo angenamusa ezinjalo.

Yiziphi izindawo ezinhle yoboya?

• Khanyisa, umncane kodwa eqinile, obukhulu kakhulu, amanzi-oxosha.
• It akanawo "inkumbulo ukuma".
• Le micu aqinile, eside, ziqonde.
• Isakhiwo izinwele elingenamikhono kangangokuthi ubuso bayo abushelelezi, ngokungafani imvu, ngenxa yaleli izingubo ezivela alpaca ukhululekile ngakho.
• Ingaba imibala yemvelo engaphezu kwengu-20, akadingi imidwebo. Lokhu ezimhlophe Fleece, isiliva, ukukhanya esinsundu, ukuhlukahluka ensundu, omnyama Lesisemkhatsini.
• Ngokuphumelelayo lehlukanisa esusela abandayo kanye ukushisa.

Futhi, cishe embozwe amafutha ukuze alpaca. Kusho ukuthini? Le mpahla uyachaza ukuthi kungani kumelula hhayi umzimba uxabane nawo, hhayi amahlumela futhi uwela, kancane ekuthonyweni ukusilaphazeka. Tinhlobo letimbili alpaca, okuyinto khona emvelweni, libhekene ubunjalo uvolo. Omunye wabo yinde, kanti eyesibili - emfushane futhi sifana kanokusho. Konakala isilwane, zikanokusho futhi athambile kunamafutha izinwele zakhe. Ngokusebenzisa Uhlonze lwalo uhlukaniswe izigaba ezine Fleece.

Ntambo kusukela alpaca uvolo eqolo, kodwa kungaqondakala. Amandla ayo esiyingqayizivele, ungcono kakhulu kunabo ngazo zonke izindlela izimvu yokugunda of afinyelela ku-5 kg ngonyaka kusukela nomuntu ngamunye.

isidalwa Okungajwayelekile - alpaca. Izithombe ethulwa lapha ubonisa umusa engachazeki lezi zidalwa semi zasendle.

Manje, akungabazeki, ukuthi uhlu wezolimo inkonzo yomphakathi nezilwane akuzona uhlu oluphelele: inkomo, ihhashi, inja, inkukhu kanye nezinye ... Vala umuntu ngempumelelo, zikhona ezinye izinhlobo izidalwa eziphilayo - abakhiqizi imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ezifana alpaca isilwane. Komkhiqizo uvolo yayo ntambo, kusukela lapho ingubo obumbene ngesandla noma ngomshini izindlela. Futhi zingenziwa aphume uboya zokulala, okhaphethi, izinto zokuhlobisa lasekhaya.