Alexandrovsky Garden Petersburg. Umlando sokudalwa, indawo

Kukhona amagama endaweni ajwayelekile kusukela ebuntwaneni kusukela izincwadi nama-movie. Lezi zindawo zihlanganisa Alexander Garden of Saint Petersburg futhi izinto eziningi ezikhangayo. Akukona njalo kwenzeke kube khona, kodwa uma namanje ukuphatha ukuvakashela leli dolobha, siyazi ukuthi yini edingekayo ukuze sizakhele aphume isikhashana futhi kumelwe-ubone izindawo ezidumile, yebo, ukwazi umlando. Uma kungenjalo wazibona njalo ukuhlangabezana ukusebenza izingane zethu, kodwa ukugcwaliseka ukuthi wayekade lapha-ke bahamba bedabula ezizungezile lokhu ukukhanya, uletha ube nomuzwa wokwaneliseka.

Yini-ke kwakunjalo ekuqaleni

Alexandrovsky Garden Petersburg - ensimini ubudala, elinomlando elihlobene ne umlando umuzi ngokwawo. Luqala ngokunikela Admiralty, ekuqaleni kwakhiwe njengophawu lwesikhathi ngisemsebenzini, ilungu inqaba Admiralty. imidwebo yakhe kwasayinwa ngu-Peter mina, yena wayekhona lapho ithebhu.

Njengoba noma yimuphi Admiralty inqaba esasikuyo manje nayo yayibiyelwe nomsele wawugcwalisa ngamanzi, futhi glacis - ngokukhethekile bahlanza kusuka izihlahla endaweni, lapho isitha ngeke uthole eduze inqaba engabonwa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, Admiralty njengoba inqaba elahlekile nencazelo yalo. isikhala Glacis waziwa ngokuthi edlelweni lapho kokudla futhi esikhiqiza umzimba ezempi.

Phakathi nenkathi kaKhisimusi, lapho yayiqhutshelwa imikhosi mass, okuyiwona emadokodweni efakiwe, emagqumeni Ukushushuluza, carousel, Fairs yayiqhutshelwa khona. Lapho iNdlovukazi Elizabeth isiteshi wayalelwa ukuba zihlanzwe njalo, futhi endaweni badedele izimfunda. Ngokugcwele bafeze lo msebenzi kwenzeka ngaphansi uCatherine II.

Paul nganquma ukubuyisela inqaba Admiralty futhi yenze yokulungiswa lapha, ngenxa okuyinto yabalwa oda ezivikelweni, lakhulisiwe futhi indunduma of Turf enezivikelo eziqinile.

Indawo Alexander Garden Petersburg

Petersburg uhlelo edolobheni wakhulelwa ngu-Peter mina ngesimo imisebe ezintathu okuvela endaweni eyodwa - Admiralty. imishayo ababili, kuhlelwe ngisho ngesikhathi umbusi nelokuqala lalimelele saseNevsky futhi Voznesensky Amathemba. ray Okwesithathu, yesimanje Gorokhovaya Street, livela 1736.

Lezi imishayo ezintathu lovela Admiralty, wabe edlelweni giant izindawo ezintathu esikhathini esizayo: Admiralty, St zika-Isaka, Petrovsky. Ngamanye amazwi, i-Admiralty, kanye Alexander Garden - lena mlando city centre.

Ngokwemvelo, focus engadini ezikhangayo esemqoka: ". I-Bronze wehhashi" St Sika-Isaka Sokuba Cathedral, Winter Palace, kwakhiwe Admiralty, Umkhandlu Wezigele, esiGungwini, Palace Square, isakhiwo lemeya, indlu Lobanov-Rostovsky futhi, yebo, Thola lokhu elula, Alexandrovsky Garden ukubhekana Petersburg: Admiralty Prospect 1.

Boulevard

Idolobhana sakhula ngokushesha. Northern Capital elaba isikhungo kwamaZwe futhi ubuso umbuso. Kukulo muzi lapho kwavela amanxusa evela kuwo wonke amazwe. Admiralty wesifunda zaziya maphakathi nedolobha. UMbusi u-Alexander nganquma ukuqeda inqaba. Ngenxa yalesi, wakhipha umyalo wokuba kwakhiwe Admiralty ukunikeza umbono wokuziphilisa ukuthi angena eqenjini lomculo komuzi.

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale kabusha u-Alexander I isikhipha umyalo ukudala kadokotela emhlabeni isakhiwo Boulevard, eyagcina eyayizoba sibonelo ka-Alexander Garden Petersburg. Ezinhlangothini ezintathu Admiralty saba kudlule amathrekhi ezintathu, kuhlanganise okuyinto zitshalwa ngezinhlu ezine zemithi. Ubuholi lokhu igunyazwe wensimu IsiZulu Gould.

On the Boulevard bafakwa amabhentshi esiluhlaza Ruska phrojekthi. Ukukhanyisa sasiqhutshelwa ngamafutha izibani zokukhanyisa 50. Yonke ndawo ebiyelwe, bese ufaka Boulevard ngokusebenzisa turnstiles kungenziwa ivikelwe onogada. Njalo utshani esasikuyo manje nayo yayibiyelwe iphethelo nemigoqo. itiye nekhofi izindlu ezakhiwa. Boulevard liye laba yindawo lusetshenziswa bendawo uhambo.

Lapha kuhlaziywa Alexander Garden

Umqalisi kokwabiwa yensimu kusayithi we Boulevard kwaba Admiral S. A. Greyg, ukudweba iphrojekthi elaklanywa sezitshalo Eduard Regel. Ukuqala ithebhu Garden ukuthi siyigubhe okwenzeka ngalo - weminyaka engu 200th yokuzalwa uMbusi uPetru mina (1874). Kwaba khona abangu-the uMbusi u-Alexander II, owabe ogama lakhe okuthiwa engadini.

Umsebenzi omningi wenziwa eminyakeni emibili: sakhiwo enwetshiwe watshala inani elikhulu nezihlahla, setha amabhentshi entsha ezensimbi. ukuvulwa Grand owawuse-1874. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, engadini livele izakhi ezintsha ezathonya ukubukeka kwakhe emenza ahluke kwabanye. Ngemva kweminyaka eyisithupha, ngaphansi kokuqondisa wezakhiwo L. geschwenda yayakhiwe "nokudansa 'umthombo Alexander Gardens Petersburg, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu edolobheni.

Ekupheleni kwekhulu XIX epaki esikhumbuzo ukuze V Zhukovsky avuleka, M. Lermontov, Nikolai Gogol, M. Glinka, N. Przhevalsky. Ngemva kwalokhu nokwakha kabusha olungaphelele engadini kwenziwa. Imisebenzi yayenziwa ukusebenzisa ngaphansi kokuqondisa wezakhiwo Fomin. ukugawula imithi yene kwenziwa, uyonquma umqhele, flowerbeds wavuka izingadi.

Kanjani lapho

Ngemva inguquko, engadini iqanjwe kabusha izikhathi eziningana, kodwa ekugcineni kwaziwa njengoba kuqala - Alexander. UNESCO, Organization Alexander Garden azikutholi World Heritage Site.

Kanjani ukuze uthole Alexander Gardens Petersburg? Kungenzeka uthole esitimeleni. Ukuze uthole esiteshini "Admiralty", kusukela lapho aye engadini kancane. Kodwa-ke ungayididanisi Alexander Garden kusukela Alexandrovsky Gardens, esemgwaqweni ku ohlangothini Petrograd.