Adume enguMengameli waseMelika u-Abraham Lincoln? Memorial e-Washington, incazelo, umlando, ulwazi travel

U-Abraham Lincoln - omunye edume kakhulu US kamongameli. It nguyena oku holele ekutheni uhulumeni ngesikhathi kulwiwa futhi ngek ke, ukuqeda izigqila futhi legitimizing ukulingana nekululeko yato tonkhe takhamuti kukhululwe. Namuhla, hhayi kuphela abantu baseMelika, kodwa futhi omelele bezinye izizwe eziningi ukuthi ubani Lincoln. Memorial uMongameli nesithupha United States of America ingenye yisakhiwo sodumo ezikhangayo Washington futhi kuyoba mnandi ukuhlola zonke izivakashi.

Umlando sokudalwa

Lincoln akufeza ukuchuma wezwe lakhe futhi abantu baseMelika. Ukuze abhebhezela imemori kwalesi sibalo zezombusazwe oluvelele wamukelwa ngonyaka 1867. Nokho, ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, ekuqaleni ekwakheni isakhiwo omangalisayo kubekezelelwe futhi selihlehliswe izikhathi eziningana. Ngo-1913, ekugcineni wakhetha indawo ukuze kwakhiwe futhi yakwamukela phrojekthi. itshe lokuqala kwase kubekwe isisekelo ngemva konyaka. Ngo-1922, kuvulwa grand. Ngesikhathi emcimbini owawuhanjelwe indodana umengameli omkhulu - Robert Todd Lincoln. Memorial Kwatholakala umxhwele futhi emangalisayo enhle. Namuhla yayithandwa kakhulu izihambeli into. Ngokusemthethweni, it is run by iNational Park Service.

incazelo ezikhangayo

Umbhali yephrojekthi - Genri Bekon, umakhi ucelwa ukuba wenze yisikhumbuzo in the isiko amathempeli lasendulo - elinemipheme nezinye izakhi isici. Ukuze ukwakhiwa kwalesi sakhiwo omangalisayo yasetshenziselwa walethwa kusukela Indiana limestone nezetshe elimhlophe, limbiwa Colorado. olungaphambili lwesonto isakhiwo lizungezwe izinsika 36 - ukuthi singakanani isimo munye usuku lapho Lincoln wafa. Memorial - akuyona nje uphawu lokuziphatha i sezombusazwe esivelele inkumbulo, kodwa futhi uphawu nokulingana wonke amalungu esizwe sakwa-American kanye kwenkululeko civil. On ezindongeni isakhiwo ungafunda amagama 48 uthi OF AMERICA (njengoba nje ayengaphelele ngesikhathi beqeda). Kamuva, kwakukhona amabili: Hawaii futhi Alaska - sithi wajoyina zokugcina, ngakho basuke lokuphekiwe ipuleti ehlukile.

Statue of umengameli enkulu

Ukunakwa kufanele ikhokhwe hhayi kuphela ukubonakala yisikhumbuzo. Ngaphakathi kuba esifanekisweni enkulu-Abraham Lincoln. I ebaziwe kuyinto 5,79 amamitha, futhi isisindo ingqikithi - amathani angu-175. UMongameli uvezwa ukuma ka esihlalweni ukhululekile. ubuso bakhe uku- Capitol kanye Washington Isikhumbuzo. ezinganekwaneni abahlukahlukene ezisemadolobheni ukuhumusha lesi sici sculptural yenziwe ngohlobo oluhlukile. Nokho, inguqulo evamile, Lincoln ngomoya ophansi futhi ucabangisise ecabanga idatha ukwakhiwa, ngaphandle ezwakalisa iyiphi imizwa elikhanyayo. Ngaphakathi yesikhumbuzo futhi zingcwecwe ezimbili, olwanyatheliswa enkulumweni kamongameli ngalesikhatsi kufungiswa, kanti eyesibili - isikhalo ngemva kwepi ye-Gettysburg. Isikhala engaphakathi yesikhumbuzo lihlotshiswe frescos, khomba ukuphila nezinkolelo siqu sezombangazwe okukhulu.

amaqiniso futhi abantu legends abathandwayo

Kwezinye izinguqulo, esifanekisweni Lincoln akulula. Kusolakala ukuthi ngemuva uMongameli usike ubuso Jikelele Robert E. Lee, ebuka ikhaya wangaphambili futhi manje emathuneni. Popular nezinye umbono, owawuthi ezandleni Lincoln kubonisa zokuqala yakhe ngolimi lwezandla. Abamele, iNational Park Service ngokusemthethweni ongaphika lezi zinganekwane ezisemadolobheni. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, umqophi owadala lo esifanekisweni ephethwe ngempela ulimi lwezandla American futhi kunganikeza ezandleni umongameli isikhundla oyifunayo.

Kanjani ukuze uthole i-Lincoln zeSikhumbuzo?

Namuhla ingenye izimpawu eyinhloko inkululeko nokulingana kwabo bonke abantu Melika ivuliwe sokuhambela izivakashi unyaka wonke. Memorial isendaweni National Mall eWashington, DC, futhi ekuhambeleni kwakhe, ungabona nezinye izinto ezibalulekile. eduze kakhulu kule lesikhumbuzo ichibi abadumile elikhazimulayo. I ngqo ikheli Luhambo 2 Lincoln Memorial Circle, Washington, District of Columbia 20037, United States. Uma ungeyena ujwayelene US, ukwazi ukuthi kwanele ukuze uthole Washington futhi ucele omunye wasekhaya lapho Lincoln Memorial. Qaphela: ngosuku kukhona izivakashi eziningi kakhulu. Uma ufuna ukuzwa ngokugcwele ubuhle lesikhumbuzo futhi ube wodwa imicabango yakho, woza ekuseni noma ngemva kokushona kwelanga. Ebusuku, isikhumbuzo ngokubabazekayo esikhanyayo futhi ubukeka ezahlukene kakhulu kuka emini, ngandlela-thile ngendlela engaqondakali.

Ingabe Wonke umuntu Like Lincoln ISikhumbuzo (Washington)?

izakhamuzi American unozwela umlando isimo nabadumile tinongo sifundazwe eminyakeni eyedlule. Zonke abafundi ukugxilisa umuzwa ojulile ubuzwe obukhethekile nabantu abaqavile zezombusazwe. U-Abraham Lincoln (isikhumbuzo abazinikezele kuye, sekuyisikhathi eside njengelinye lamazwe izimpawu ebaluleke kakhulu Washington) liphinde ngoba abantu omongameli ethile abenze umnikelo obalulekile ukuchuma ezweni labo. Nokho, naphezu uthando okwandile nenhlonipho, lesikhumbuzo eyinhloko 16 Imenenja isimo, ngokusobala akubona bonke othanda. Lincoln iSikhumbuzo kabili ngaphansi imizamo kokubulawa izigangi. Isikhathi sokuqala kwaba zaveza emuva odongeni, kanti eyesibili isikhathi upende wathela izinyawo esifanekisweni. Zabantu abatholakala benecala Kulezimo bengakwazanga ngokwanele ukuchaza ngezisusa zakhe. Lesi senzakalo wavusa yomphakathi, iningi izakhamuzi ezigcina umthetho US babe badiniwe futhi ukuyaluza. Memorial ubhekwa tavelonkhe kanye like iningi lezakhamuzi of Washington.