A inzwa idling 2114: Ihlahlubo esikhundleni ngezandla zabo

Kuyini inzwa idling 2114, uyini nokuthi uluhlobo luni enkingeni nkinga ivame kakhulu, bonke abantu kufanele bazi umnikazi we izimoto lokhu brand. Modern imoto - iqoqo sebuningini izinzwa lapho ukukhiqiza izilinganiso ezahlukene imingcele - isikhundla ijubane crankshaft, ingcindezi wesitimela, njll Wonke amasignali ayanikezelwa control microcontroller iyunithi futhi lusetshenziswe ... Ngokwe-algorithm esakhelwe, isilawuli enquma azokwenza: Ukuvula fuel futha, noma uyicime, isicelo voltage kuya injectors, somthetho we idling noma ayeke egeza.

Yini eyenza IAC ohlelweni?

Igama elilungile zale divayisi - hhayi inzwa isilawuli. Ngoba, nge ncazelo, inzwa - insimbi wokulinganisa oguqula eliningi ngokomzimba ku isignali kagesi. Kodwa lapho inzwa esikhundleni idling, kuyacaca ukuthi akazange ukukala. Lona evamile motor engenile. Ngivele inaliti ezincane, okuyinto uvala noma kuvula emoyeni ukukulethela.

Asithi liphendulwe ukuthungela. Ngalesi sikhathi, zinamandla lisetshenzisiwe emazombezombe we IAC. Motor stepper iqala ukujikisa, induku siphela isikhundla futhi kabusha. Lona ekuqaleni, pre-Samandla - it is dine phelile ngokushesha nje lapho ukuthungela esitshalweni. Lapho ukuqala injini Kwenziwa, induku Umlawuli sandisiwe ngokugcwele, ichweba emoyeni ndima ivaliwe. Okuncane okudingekayo inani emoyeni sidlula isiteshi dlula. Lapho uvula mpintsha emoyeni ondle inani elikhulu kakhulu ka idling inzwa 2114 kwe-circuit air siqedwa.

the ECU imoto

Uke waphawula yini ukuthi hhayi ukufuthelana umjovo injini ebusika? Eqhubeka silondoloze ezithile isivinini injini. Lokhu kwenzeka kuphela ngenxa eyize isivinini Regulator. It livaleke ukudlula dlula, kanjalo ukulungisa izinga ingxube nophethiloli. Ngokufanayo, ukusebenza isigwedlo "binda" e uphethiloli izinjini. Lapho ukusebenza imoto zingavela Amaphutha alandelayo, okuyinto umsunguli we IAC:

1. 0507 - eziphakeme ngokwedlulele kuye ijubane ukujikeleza we crankshaft ngesikhathi XX.
2. 0506 - eliphansi kakhulu ijubane ukujikeleza we crankshaft ngesikhathi XX.
3. 0505 - ukwehluleka IAC.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngesikhathi ijubane ushintsho motor kungase Itafula. Yehlisa ukuvama ukujikeleza crankshaft lapho imishini eyengeziwe - uphawu olucacile ukwehluleka Regulator.

Esikhundleni IAC ngezandla zakhe

Ukuze bavale isikhala salo, udinga ukwazi ukuthi kukhona inzwa idling emotweni Vaz 2114. Futhi ungakuthola endaweni mpintsha inhlangano lapho ufaka idivayisi. Ukushintshwa kwamajoyinti, uzodinga eyodwa ithuluzi - Phillips screwdriver. Ukuze uyasikrufulula ngezikulufo ezimbili ukuthi aqinisekise chassis kuya IAC mpintsha inhlangano. ukudonsa ngokucophelela off futhi ukhiphe ipulaki. Kungcono ngaphambi kokufaka isilawuli entsha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ubudala isigugile. Kuyasiza ukuba afeze yokuhlanza iziteshi, le njongo, ukuthenga isifutho ekhethekile. Kufakiwe inzwa idling 2114 oda reverse.

ukuxilongwa iloli

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukulawula kokungenzi lutho isivinini ngeke ibuyiselwe, a zokwelapha ambalwa kuyodingeka. Okokuqala, i-multimeter ukuhlola ukungawi Windings. Uma kukhona ikhefu, wayihlukumeza kakhulu masinyane azocaca. Okwesibili, ukususa isilawuli bese uxhuma ipulaki. Ngomusa ubambe induku ngomunwe wakho, kodwa musa cindezela. Lapho switch ku ukuthungela, inzwa idling 2114 siqala. Induku ngeke ezaqala futhi ayeke endaweni ethile. Ngemva kokuvala ukuthungela, wadlulisela ngokugcwele (uma kwaba imoto, isiteshi dlula kwakuyoba zivalekile).