Zoran Dzhindzhich - ukulwa ngoba iqiniso

Zoran Dzhindzhich - sezombusazwe Serbian nomlobi, owazalelwa August 1, 1952 edolobheni eYugoslavia bosanski Samac futhi wabulawa Belgrade ngo-March 12, 2003. Kusukela 2001 kuya 2003, Djindjic kwaba undunankulu Republic of iSerbia neMontenegro kanye usihlalo we-Democratic Party. Wayeshadile, umfelokazi Ruzhitsa Dzhindzhich igama lakhe, futhi banezingane ezimbili: indodana Luca nendodakazi Jovana.

kweminyaka eminingi yocwaningo

Zoran Dzhindzhich wazalwa ngo-1952 emndenini isikhulu edolobheni bosanski Samac, esisogwini insimu ka Bosnia yesimanje. Waqala inkambo yakhe yezombusazwe ngesikhathi ayesengumuntu isitshudeni sase-University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy. Djindjic wagwetshwa izinyanga eziningana ejele sokubahlonipha, kanye nezinye abafundi eCroatia, Slovenia ihlelwe iqembu eliphikisayo.

Ngemva kokudedelwa ekuvalelweni, ngosizo ezwe elaliyi-German Shansela Willy Brandt bathuthela eJalimane, lapho aqhubeka khona izifundo zakhe e Frankfurt kanye Heidelberg. Ngo-1979, ngemva kokuthuthela e-University of Konstanz waphothula umsebenzi mqondo yakhe zobudokotela ifilosofi.

Buyela eYugoslavia

Ngo-1989, Zoran Dzhindzhich wabuya eYugoslavia, ngaqala ukusebenza njengomeluleki womfundisi e-University of Novi Sad, futhi ndawonye nabanye abaphikisi bombuso eyasungulwa e-Democratic Party. Ngo-1990, waba ngusihlalo we-party futhi ngawo lowo nyaka wakhethwa ukuba iPhalamende Serbia.

Kwake kwathi ngo-November 1996, uhulumeni waseSerbia usesenzé saba yize nesithembiso imiphumela yokhetho endawo ezweni lonke ishanelwe imibhikisho, bese ukunqoba ukuphikiswa namanje ubelokhu eqashelwa. Djindjic yayaziwa ngokuthi okuqala awazange athathe indawo imeya iCommunist Party of Belgrade kusukela ngeMpi Yezwe II. Ngemva liphambana kubangane bawo ngenxa yobuzwe Vuk Draskovic ekupheleni September 1997, waphoqeleka ukuba ashiye iposi weMeya Belgrade.

Phakathi zaseYugoslavia ukhetho lobumengameli ngo-September 2000, wasebenza khona nesikhundla sokuba umongameli umkhankaso wokhetho we umbimbi eliphikisayo yeningi waseSerbia, ehlanganisa amaqembu 18. Ngemva kokugumbuqelwa Milosevic umbuso inyunyana inqobe kumhambela okhethweni kuleli ephalamende Serbian, eyaqala ngo-December 2000.

UNdunankulu Serbian

Ngo-January 2001, Zoran Dzhindzhich, kusho uNdunankulu Union (Serbia naseMontenegro) likhethiwe. Njengoba isazi sezombusazwe pro-Western, wayengumuntu njalo buphikisana abamele ubudala nomenklatura lamakhomanisi, futhi kusukela isizwe, nabo waphoqeleka ukuba basebenze ndawonye. Zoran Dzhindzhich wazenzela izitha nakakhulu ngenxa yokuthi silwa ukulwa nenkohlakalo kanye lobugebengu obuhleliwe eSerbia, futhi ngenxa ayiswe ka Slobodan Milosevic kuya Hague Tribunal ngamacala impi ngo-2002 futhi ngenxa isithembiso ukuthumela khona njengoba Ratko Mladic, yena wanikeza Carla Del Ponte.

ukubulala

Mashi 12, 2003 Zoran Dzhindzhich ebulawa ngo Belgrade sniper shot esiswini futhi emuva. Shot kusuka amafasitela isakhiwo, eliqhele 180 amamitha. Naye wanikelwa kabi yemilindankosi Djindjic. Lapho uNdunankulu uphuthunyiswe esibhedlela, ishayela ayisekho avelayo. Ngemva kokufa kwakhe kwathiwa isimo esiphuthumayo, ukunikeza ngqongqotshe izinketho eziningi ukuthola abenzi bokubi. Thina asola ukuthi ukubulala kuyalelwe abasekeli Milosevic futhi okubizwa ngokuthi Zemun mafia clan. Abantu abangu-7,000 baboshwa, babo 2,000 wahlala ejele isikhathi eside.

Kwatholakala ukuthi Dzhindzhich Zoran, ogama kokubulawa, cishe ngenxa imisebenzi yakhe yezombusazwe, wadutshulwa Zvezdanom Jovanovic, BaseSerbia Army sombutho wezempi kanye nesekela induna ekhethekile injongo iyunithi "Berets Red". Ngemva kwesikhashana, isikhali ukubulala watholakala, Heckler & Koch G3 isibhamu; kungenzeka ukuba abonise inkantolo unikele watholwa enecala lokubulala.

isivivinyo

Ekupheleni kuka-2003, inkantolo Belgrade waqala ukuqulwa kwaleli ngokumelene abasolwa 13. Meyi 2, 2004 phambi kwenkantolo futhi Kusolakala umholi underhand Milorad Ulemek ukubulala induna "Berets Red". Waboshwa esiseduze nomuzi wakhe, etholakala Iphandle Belgrade. Juni 3, 2006 ku Belgrade, watholakala eshonile ubufakazi ukhiye kuleli cala. abezindaba Serbian labika ukuthi ubufakazi bakhe ukuthi ngo-2004 ayengenawo umphakathi, wakhuluma wathi akathinteki kuleli cala Marko Milosevic, indodana kalowo owayengumengameli.

May 22, 2007 Ulemek futhi Jovanovic bagwetshwa ukubhadla ejele iminyaka engu-40 ngoba "ubugebengu emyalweni-sisekelo." Ngokusho inkantolo, Ulemek kuyinto ayiphoyinti, kuyilapho Jovanovic, ngubani ngesikhathi kuqulwa icala lakhe enqaba ekuqaleni kwalo self-ukuqashelwa kuyinto isephulamthetho oqondile. nezinye abamangalelwa Eziyishumi, ezinhlanu zazo kuphela maqondana engaqondile lokubulala, wagwetshwa isikhathi esiyiminyaka 8 kuya 35 ubudala. Ngubani yini ikhasimende ngokwaziswa ubugebengu ukuthola kwakungenakwenzeka.

Ngemva isikhalazo eNkantolo Ephakeme yase-Serbia Disemba 29, 2008 izinhlawulo ngenxa ababehamba ezintathu ziye okhululekile, kodwa wagwetshwa abenzi bokubi waqinisekisa ngokugcwele, okungukuthi, iminyaka engu-40 ebhadla ejele ngamacala okushushumbisa Milorad Ulemeka (umqondisi), futhi Zvezdan Jovanovic (imicibisholo) . Ulemek wayeyilungu leqembu "Tigers", okuyinto ngaphansi kobuholi notorious Isikhulu samaphoyisa "Arkan" ubugebengu abaningi ngesikhathi civil Impi eYugoslavia. kamuva Wayehola amaphoyisa amabutho ezikhethekile "Red Berets", obadalwa ngaphansi kwesandla sayo ngokuqondile kaMengameli Slobodan Milosevic.

Abanye abahlanganyeli ku ubugebengu

Ngemva kweminyaka emibili, ngo-June 2010, wabanjwa Sretko Kalinic futhi Milos Simovic, naye ongumsolwa kuleli cala lokubulala.

Ngo-February 2011 e Valencia, Spain, waboshwa uVladimir Milisavlievich, imoto, lapho umdubuli wabe esekhala amaphepha. Ngesikhathi eboshwa wagwetshwa engekho iminyaka engu-35 ebhadla ejele.

Ithuna Zorana Dzhindzhicha sise emathuneni emaphakathi eBelgrade. Eminyakeni eyishumi, ngemuva kokuthi kubulawe eyunivesithi kanye uhulumeni emzini Konstanz obungagutshuzelwe uqwembe behlonipha Djindjic.