Yiziphi amaqembu izilwane?

Umhlaba ayegcwele izidalwa ongaqondakali, bahlalele kusimangaze esintwini. Kukhona izinhlobo eziningi ezithinta ulimi lwawo luhluke.

ngezigaba

Kunamanye amaqembu kwezilwane:

• Ezincelisayo Zasolwandle.
• Molluscs, echinoderms.
• Fish Amphioxus, cyclostomes.
• Izinyoni.
• Ezihuquzelayo.
• Amphibians.
• Eyisinambuzane.

Abaningi amaqembu zasekhaya nezilwane baba umkhaya wesintu, ngoba ngaphandle kwabo ngeke akwazi ukucabanga ngokuphila kwakhe. Kodwa zikhona izilwane zasendle, ezinokuthula okuyinto akwenzeki kubantu. Phela, isilwane kuqala ukuthi wayebeke lo muntu wayesemdala impisi. Lokhu kwenzeke angaba yizinkulungwane 15. Eminyakeni eminingi edlule. Waba ekhaya, ekugcineni savela ibe inja. Manje kuba umngane womuntu engcono.

Indlela ukunquma iqembu wesilwane?

nezidalwa ezahlukene oluhambisana leqembu elithile. Nezilwane wehlukile, ngakho ngezigaba ngamunye has izici zayo siqu. okungukuthi:

1. Ukuze ezincelisayo yizilwane esinegazi elifudumele. Basuke linoboya, banayo enhliziyweni nezindlala emine futhi mammary secrete ubisi. Ekuzalweni banayo ingane bukhoma.
2. Izinyoni - lokhu izilwane ezinegazi elifudumele ukuthi amaqanda. Basuke embozwe ngezimpaphe bese amaphiko, inhliziyo isikwele.
3. Awezinyoka - a izilwane nongenanembeza. umzimba wabo embozwe izikali, inhliziyo emithathu chambered, balala amaqanda abo.
4. Amphibians yizilwane nongenanembeza nazo. izinhliziyo zabo, ezintathu-gumbi, ngosizo we bamhlophe ukuphefumula, izibungu zabo bahlala amanzi. Ngemva igobolondo amaqanda akwazi ukungena amanzi.
5. Chordates zihlanganisa ohlwini yayo ezinye zezinhlanzi izinhlanzi kanye eziphilayo ezifana izinhlanzi.

Zama-eziphilayo kuye ukudla

Izilwane zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu ngokuvumelana inqubo ukudla. Kukhona izidalwa herbivorous. Zidla on amaqabunga, izithelo, izimpande, njll umlomo wabo izingxenye has izici zayo siqu: zingabantu amapuleti Horny ngaphezulu noma amazinyo, molars. ngaleyo ndlela Nature wadala kudivayisi ukugaya ukudla Lokudabuka isitshalo. Kodwa aphid, izimbungulu, cicadas unedivaysi oncelayo evumela ukuthi ukuba zidla isitshalo ayo. Esikhathini wokugaya ukudla ipheshana ukuthuthukiswa izigaba ezengeziwe ezifana inyama yangaphakathi, cecum. Bavumela ukucubungula cellulose. ezincelisayo herbivorous babe umbono neuropathy. Lezi zilwane abe esinzima nemisipha kungukuthi njengoba ithuthukiswa njengedolobha ukuthi ezidla leqembu efanayo.

Ukwabela isilwane uma ibona izilwane eziyingozi adla nezinye izidalwa. Sinenkosi amakhono ukuhlasela isisulu. Phakathi kwazo zonke amazinyo ibhekwa njengeBhayibheli canines amaningi asethuthukile, umehluko esinjalo ebonwe ezincelisayo. Ngo umlomo ingwenya sika welulela futhi Shark eziningana imigqa amazinyo iqondiswe bubheke endlini. Izinyoni ezidla ezinye ziye zasungula kanye claws ezicijile. ezincelisayo ezidla babe acuity ezinhle ezibukwayo. Ukuhlasela isisulu carnivores ngendlela ekhethekile: ukulinda, wenze nethonya abukhali. Ziyakwazi okuhlala, abe ukubambisana eqondile, fast kakhulu.

Ngendlela ekhethekile ebhubhisa isitha starfish. Yena ebheka phezu imbaza, elinde isikhathi lapho enezinto zivulwa, bese sifaka enzyme ku echibini.

Kodwa Iziqophamithi udle izinambuzane, izibungu, okuyinto uhlala ngaphansi amagxolo ezihlahla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, banalo uqhwaku okuqinile omkhulu, imilenze ekhethekile, lapho izinyoni agcinwa ngokuqinile phezu isiqu esihlahleni. Ngalinye imvelo ekhona kuye kwadala namathuluzi ongawasebenzisa ukuze abuthele ukudla.

Kukhona amaqembu izilwane zidla izinsalela eziphilayo. Isibonelo esiyinhloko kungaba scavengers yenkukhu. Banezinhliziyo nentamo ende, ngesifonyo ewumngcingo, a elihle lokuhogela. Lapha, ngokwesibonelo, fly izibungu ukudla limelela izinsalela organic zezitshalo nezilwane.

Omunye amaqembu kuyinto izimuncagazi angawodwa. Zidla on the kwezicubu, ayo yempi yayo. Futhi ingashintshwa ukuze imvelo yabo, njengobe atsandza imitimba yawo kungukuthi kugaywe emzimbeni, ahlala kuyo. Izimuncagazi zifana kakhulu ezilwaneni eziyingozi, kodwa ungambulali aphethe ngokushesha. Basebenzisa ke njengendawo yokuhlala. Wabelane lezi zigaba:

• microparasites;
• makroparazity.

Izimuncagazi yizilwane ngokuvamile ezifana:

• round futhi flat izimpethu;
• izinambuzane ezifana namazeze, omiyane, izimbungulu, omiyane, izintwala, izintwala;
• izibungu;
• shellfish;
• cyclostomes.

Kukhona iqembu izilwane endleleni yokudla, badle ukudla kwezitshalo nezilwane imvelaphi. Ziyakwazi ngokuthi omnivores. Basuke endowed benezici abafana kanye nezinto ezidla kanye ezidla uhlaza. Lezi zilwane amabhere, izinyendle amagundane. Kulaba ezihuquzelayo lapha zihlanganisa geckos, Agam nezinye ezihuquzelayo. Leli qembu kuhlanganisa abantu.

Imininingwane ethakazelisayo izilwane evela emaqenjini ehlukene

Kukhona ezinye amaqiniso ezithinta abantu abaningi:

1. Ngo indlulamithi usayizi enkulu inhliziyo. Lesi silwane has ulimi abamnyama, ogama obuphelele ifinyelela 45 cm.
2. Gar izinhlanzi amathambo - oluhlaza.
3. Ikati ayikwazi ukuhambisa imihlathi yayo ngokuphelele.
4. Rhythm whale kwenhliziyo ka 9 amabhithi ngeminithi.
5. Thina octopus abafundi unxande.
6. irekhodi indiza hen sabhalwa. He is imizuzwana 13.
7. Imisipha amacimbi ubuswa inani lamadoda.
8. I armadillo besifazane uyakwazi isikhathi sokukhulelwa iminyaka engu-2 uma ucindezelekile.
9. ngezinye izikhathi Tit ukondla abasha izikhathi zabo ayizinkulungwane ngosuku.

Amaqembu izilwane eziyingozi

Uhlukanise yonke izinhlangano emhlabeni, futhi kungenziwa kwamanye zindlela. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona iqembu izilwane ayingozi empilweni yomuntu. Uma uthi nhlá, bangase babonakale ayinangozi. isilwane Unjalo omiyane. He is isithwali umalaleveva. Insect ithelela ukutheleleka ngegazi. Kusukela ukulunywa lezi zilwane efa ngapha nangapha 2 million abantu njalo ngonyaka.

Libuyekezela uhlu izidalwa eziphilayo eziyingozi jellyfish Australia. Uneziqu tentacles eside kakhulu, okuyinto afinyelela 4 amamitha. Inani labo kulokhu izicucu 60. Ngasikhathi sinye, jellyfish uyakwazi ukubulala abantu abangu-60. Futhi nezinye izilwane eziningi ayingozi kubantu.

okutholakele

Ngakho, ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yiziphi iqembu izilwane zihlanganisa isidalwa ethize nje. Into eyinhloko ukwazi ukuthi nenqubo yokwenza iqembu kwenzeka. Phela, izilwane abahlukene ngokuvumelana izindawo zokuhlala, indlela yokudla, amakilasi, izinhlobo, nezinye izinto. Njalo eziphilayo zifanelane imvelo yabo, has izici zayo siqu, wapha ukudla ezahlukene.