Vitex engcwele: izakhiwo, izicelo, ukubuyekezwa

Kuyini isitshalo Vitex engcwele? Impendulo yalo mbuzo kungatholakala izinto kwalesi sihloko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizoxoxa kungani usebenzisa lokhu imbiza, njengoba kuvuna futhi wasebenzisa.

Uhlolojikelele

Utshani Vitex engcwele unamagama amaningi ehlukene. Ngokuvamile libizwa ngokuthi Vitex noma K. prostrata abavamile, kanye kwesihlahla okumsulwa. Lesi simila kungokwalabo umndeni Lamiaceae treelike sezihlahla.

incazelo Botanical

Vitex engcwele - esiyize isihlahla-njengalelo ngokuvamile ifinyelela ukuphakama 4-8 amamitha. amagatsha aso angamazinyo ensundu, ezine emaceleni, nge iphunga okubabayo, futhi impande - is branched kahle, ekunqandeni kanye inani elikhulu izimpande adventitious.

Amahlamvu zalesi sitshalo kuluhlaza, esikhulu, futhi palchatoslozhnye okuphambene. Basuke esisogwini petioles eside (5 cm) futhi aqukethe 5-6 lanceolate acute, amapheshana redkozubchatyh ukuthi matte phezulu kanye phansi - graying.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, lo Vitex engcwele has izimbali eziningi. Bona bilabiate, lavender futhi eqoqwe phezu amathiphu amagatsha ngesimo awugqinsi, ephukile inflorescences paniculately-spike-like. Izinkomishi imibala ezifana has simise ijabulise futhi babe stamens amane, okuyinto aphume ashone ngaphezu kwesiyingi.

Izithelo Vitex engcwele, amnyama, kukhona eyindilinga futhi yomile chetyrehgnezdnye drupes 3-4 mm ububanzi. Izimbali lesi sitshalo kusukela ekuqaleni June kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-October, futhi fruiting ngo-Okthoba noma Novemba.

ukusabalala

Vitex engcwele, ukubuyekezwa zazo sethula ngezansi, ungowokuzalwa eNyakatho Afrika, e-Southern Europe, e ezisondelene Asiya, Central Asia, Iran, Afghanistan, China, India, Indonesia kanye Sri Lanka. Ukuze nenhlabathi, lokhu isiko undemanding, ngakho-ke ukukhula ungakwazi ngisho Stony, loamy nenhlabathi sandy. Njengoba yaziwa, izihlahlana okufakiwe ikhula ngasogwini lomfula emifuleni kanye okugqoma, ku emikhawulweni, futhi yakha esinindolweni encane.

amakhemikhali ukwakheka

Vitex engcwele, izimpendulo okuyizinto omuhle ngokwezinga elikhulu, isitshalo okwelapha. amakhambi okwelapha izakhiwo ezinjalo ngenxa yokubakhona therein iridoids, flavonoid, alkaloids, tannins, amavithamini, trace izakhi kanye amafutha abalulekile.

Amahlamvu zalesi sitshalo liqukethe ascorbic acid, kanye glycoside futhi agnuzid. Imbewu namafutha okunamafutha flavonoidkastitsin atholakele. Izithelo zihlanganisa acid organic, coumarins, nokunye. D.

Vitex engcwele: amandla okwelapha izitshalo

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, Vitex imbiza has umsebenzi ama-hormone like. Kule ndaba, kungangena umsebenzi we Corpus luteum (ie indlala, elawula umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini uwubufakazi). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunciphisa izinga le-hormone izinto ezizokhuthaza ukukhiqizwa ubisi, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuvimbela ngokwahlukana yayo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isitshalo enjalo ine elwa namagciwane, eqeda ukuvuvukala, sine futhi izakhiwo antifungal.

Ukuqoqwa kanye nokugcina impahla

izinto Imithi eluhlaza izitshalo ezifana kukhona izimbali, amacembe, izithelo kanye emagxolweni amagatsha. Kulokhu, izithelo kuvuna in ukhule ngokugcwele (September-October), amahlumela, izimbali kanye namahlamvu - phakathi luthela futhi zom (ngo-June), kanye namagxolo - ekwindla noma entwasahlobo. I eqoqwe material plant kufanele omisiwe emoyeni ezingeni lokushisa esingeqile 40 ° C.

Kusetshenziswa imithi

Vitex engcwele, izakhiwo zazo okuchazwe ngenhla yokwelapha umalaleveva, iziyaluyalu izifo zabesifazane, kanye nezifo ezingamahlala khona kwesibindi kanye ubende. Utshwala tincture wenza kusukela izithelo ezivuthiwe, kaningi lisetshenziswe lokuchezuka, okuyinto ahambisana isimo sokucindezeleka, ngoba ubuthakathaka futhi spermatorrhea. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo akhiphe owomileyo ube yiziphethu Vitex engcwele ezomisa ubulili bubuhle ngesikhathi ekunqanyulweni kwe ibele.

Ngo Folk imithi, i-decoction wenza emagatsheni kanye izithelo zalesi sitshalo, badakwe isipatsholo, kanye ukumnika izimbali isetshenziselwa ukupheka zokugeza nge izifo zesikhumba sina.

Ngenxa yomsebenzi layo ama-hormone efana, ngesisekelo lesi sitshalo amalungiselelo imithi enqunyiwe iziguli ezinezinkinga ahlukahlukene izifo zabesifazane, okungukuthi syndrome premenstrual, okuyinto kuhambisana ukuvuvukala, i paucity zokwehlukaniswa noma ukungabi okuphelele, kanye anovulatory imijikelezo, ubuhlungu besifuba, ukungazali kanye kwempilo emva izinto zokuvimbela inzalo.

Khipha ifomu zomuthi

Ngesisekelo lesi sitshalo zokwelapha akhiqizwa ejenti ezahlukene ezenza imithi:

• amaphilisi;
• akhiphe liquid noma tincture;
• omisiwe imifino noma itiye;
• Amaphilisi.

Ngakho, ngo-ekhemisi ngamaketanga, ungakwazi ukuthenga kule mikhiqizo, okuyinto zavezwa nokusetshenziswa amahlamvu, izithelo nezimbali Vitex engcwele "Mastodinon", "Agnukaston", "Cyclodynon" nokunye.

Vitex engcwele: ukusetshenziswa kanye umthamo

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amalungiselelo futhi isitshalo okwelapha ukwelapha kanye nokuvinjelwa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene, kubalulekile ukuba kudokotela noma okungenani ufunde imiyalelo:

• Lapho ithuluzi premenstrual amaphilisi syndrome belulekwa ukuba bangenise isamba 20-40 mg ngosuku.
• Lapho mastalgia eyindilinga (noma ubuhlungu ebeleni) sitjhiwo odokotela kukhishwe amathonsi 60 noma 1 ithebhulethi ngosuku.

Ukuze uthole ezinye ngeziphambeko futhi kufanele xhumana nodokotela Isikali intuthuko.

Izici isicelo

Ukuze uthole inzuzo enkulu futhi sandise absorbability we ochwepheshe ukweluleka ukuthatha izidakamizwa ekuseni esiswini esingenalutho. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa Vitex izinsuku 10 njalo abesifazane abathathu nge buhlungu syndrome premenstrual kuqashelwe ukuba ngcono okukhulu phakathi umjikelezo olandelayo. Nakuba zonke isenzo zalesi sitshalo kwenzeka kuphela ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-90. By endleleni, ngoba ukwelapha amenorrhea kanye nenzalo izidakamizwa ngesisekelo lesi imbiza kufanele okungenani zithathwe ezinyangeni ezingu 6.

Ezinye izindlela kwesicelo

Izithelo, imbewu kanye namahlamvu zalesi sitshalo kuvame ukungezwa amasobho, inyama izitsha, ngibhema futhi kuphekwe isoseji nenhlanzi okusemathinini. Ziyakwazi kahle nge nezinye izinongo.

amagatsha nokunwebeka kanye nezimo of lesi sihlahla isetshenziswa ukwenziwa engadini ifenisha nobhasikidi. Sawo esiningi madoda isitshalo esetshenziswa ukulawula amazinga testosterone.

side effects

Kubantu abaningi, ukusetshenziswa izitshalo ezifana nezidakamizwa kwezindlu kusekelwe kuyo, ayivamile ukubangela engemihle. Nokho, ezinye iziguli esekhala ikhanda, ukuya esikhathini kwagcizelela, isisu ukucasulwa ubala futhi ukubukeka i ukuqubuka silume. Yingakho lapho le miphumela emibi, qiniseka ukuyeka ukuphuza umuthi.

isixwayiso

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, Vitex kungathinta ekukhiqizweni kwama-hormone, ngakho-ke akukho Kunconywa ukusebenzisa kwabesifazane ukuthatha hormone, kuhlanganise i-estrogen namaphilisi okuvimba inzalo amaphilisi. Futhi lokhu imbiza is contraindicated ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa futhi ngokuhamba kwesibeletho fertilization.

Asikwazi singalinaki iqiniso ukuthi Vitex engcwele kumele kusetshenziswe ngokuqapha lapho izidakamizwa osebenza iqondiswa ngoba zengqondo, kuhlanganise isifo i-Parkinson futhi bayasangana.