Uzungu, izindima abadlali: "Ekuqaleni izenzo ekhazimulayo '

esondweni zomlando oluchaza wefilimu co-ukukhiqizwa eU.SSR eJalimane wakhululwa umqondisi oluvelele ukukhiqizwa Sergei Gerasimov phezu inoveli by A. UTolstoy "uPetru". UTolstoy waqala incwadi ngo-1929, wasebenza kuso kuze 1943, kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe. Eyokuqala imiqulu emibili, eyibhalela echaza zixhumana nabantu abasha yenkosi, yaqedwa futhi lwanyatheliswa ngo-1934. Kodwa ingxenye yesithathu ehlelelwe umhla ukuba babanikele umbhali esehlanganise isikhathi ovuthiwe wokuphila autocrat, wahlala sidle. Le filimu izinkanyezi nabalingisi Soviet nesiJalimane. "Ngaleso Ekuqaleni Wezinsuku Mnandi" nge yobukhona babo luhlobise esiteji futhi master abenzi mafilimu Film Studio. Gorky. D. Zolotukhin, N. Bondarchuk, uNikolai Eremenko ml., O. Strizhenov, Spiridonov futhi M. Nozhkin inkanyezi.

indaba

Ukudweba "Ekuqaleni izenzo ekhazimulayo", nabalingisi indima ngayinye zazo ijwayelekile kinogurmanu yasekhaya, isitshela indaba Russia esikhathini sokuphela kwekhulu XVII. Isimo abasha, abangenalo esidayisa kuya oLwandle Olumnyama, iyahlupheka ukulahlekelwa omkhulu kwezomnotho. Young Russian mbusi Peter (Dmitry Zolotukhin umlingisi), ngokuwina inqaba Turkish of Azov, uqala ukwakha yemikhumbi. Ukuze ekuphumeleleni kwalo msebenzi kuba, ehola "embassy omkhulu" uya eYurophu. ezizungezile bayinzalo imikhaya yizicukuthwane ezihloniphekayo, labo linomuzwa ukufunda shipbuilding, izinqaba, navigation, nezibalo, isayensi yezinkanyezi neminye imikhakha yesayensi kanye.

Ngalesi sikhathi, uzama ukugcina sobukhosi Princess UZandile Umlingisikazi (Natalya Bondarchuk) kanye abakhonondayo nezicukuthwane ezintsha uPetru ahlele strelets ukuhlubuka. Inkosi abasha uphoqelekile ukuba ngokushesha ngibuyele eRussia ukuze abantu bangazazi izinto isasasa waphakamisela ajezise abangobhongoza wokuvukela.

Indaba komculo esikrinini abamenyiwe ukukhiqiza abadlali isithombe. "Ngaleso Ekuqaleni Wezinsuku Mnandi" unesikhathi egijima 2 amahora nemizuzu engu-18. Kodwa umqondisi ke kwakungenele. Isiphetho izinhlamvu ngazinye yesibili benqunywa njengoba kuba phakathi umusho (isibonelo, isiphetho uhlamvu Gypsy komculo esikrinini Umculi Wabantu wase-USSR AP Glebov).

Umlando sokudalwa

Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi kudlalwé amafilimu eyenzeka kuqala zonke eBerlin ngo-Okthoba 1980, e Moscow, ifilimu waboniswa ngenyanga yokuqala yasentwasahlobo 1981. Ngesikhathi imibukiso ohanjelwa abahilelekile ekukhiqizeni. "Ngaleso Ekuqaleni Wezinsuku Mnandi" sesibili ingxenye kinodilogii Gerasimov, anikezelwe uPetru I. Futhi isiqephu sokuqala "Youth kaPetru" yakhululwa iqashwe ngesikhathi esifanayo ne lesibili.

Kumqondisi ifilimu uchungechunge isibe omunye ifilimu amaphrojekthi yakamuva. Ngemva kwakhe Gerasimov ukubeka Biography "uLeo Tolstoy" ngo-1984, lunendima eyinhloko esithombeni sebhayisikobho ekhuluma. Futhi ngo-November 1985, uSergey Apollinarievich wafa. umngcwabo wakhe ubuhanjelwe bonke abadlali owaziwa e-USSR. "Ekuqaleni izenzo ekhazimulayo" futhi kuze kube namuhla ubhekwa imisebenzi best Filmography umqondisi.

Oholela indoda

Indima uPetru mina e ifilimu "Youth likaPetru" futhi "Ngaleso Ekuqaleni Wezinsuku Mnandi" waletha udumo nothando kazwelonke Dmitry Zolotukhin, owaphothula yakamuva eMoscow Art Theatre School. Ukuthola ukusebenza ngendlela autocrat-wezinguquko, i ubuntu okungavamile, impikiswano futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi, Dmitry wachitha isikhathi esiningi wezincwadi, ukufunda yonke imithombo kwezincwadi yinkosi nesikhathi yakhe yokubusa, ukutadisha Umlando wabantu ababephila, izincwadi zomlando ezinqolobaneni. Nokho, ngokuvumelana umlingisi, ukudala isithombe wayekhetha noveli lapho lesi sithombe okuhleliwe. Ngokwe-umlingisi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi mlando baye wenza ukwahlulela ezahlukene mayelana inkathi wokubusa uPetru, iyakholelwa ukuthi ukuvela Russia njengoba isikhathi namandla, imfundo ithoma nale yinkosi. Zolotukhin umxhwele isibindi uPetru wehlelwe yini.

Umsebenzi onzima umculi akazange anqikaze ukuza ophawulekayo, ngokusho kocwaningo zabafundi balo magazini "Soviet Screen" Zolotukhin yazuza isimo umlingisi best 1980. Kukhethwa umphakathi owamukelekile hola wonke abadlali of the film "Ngaleso Ekuqaleni Wezinsuku Mnandi."

Kusukela ngo-1983, le umlingisi baqhubeka ngenkuthalo isusiwe. Uvele movie "Comet", "Yazi lethu", "Vasily Buslaev," "Woza Mahhala", "Lermontov", "Youth Bambi" futhi "Amehlo Dark".

Kamuva Zolotukhin iziqu VGIK, umqondisi DEBUT yakhe kwaba isithombe "ngamaKristu."

Kusukela ngo-1994 Dmitry Zolotukhin, kuya wajabha of abayithandayo ngobuqotho ithalente lakhe, akasho ukuthi susa futhi ayikwazi ukususwa, kodwa umnikelo wakhe ukuthuthukiswa cinema Russian kubaluleke kakhulu.

Princess UZandile futhi Menshikov

Omunye izindima evelele kunazo zonke zenziwa Natalya Bondarchuk. Lo mlingisi ekuqaleni ukuqopha ku Inoveli wayevele isimo udumo ngokubamba iqhaza "Solaris", "Red futhi Black", "I Ovusa Star Yenjabulo". Umfanekiso inkosazana UZandile, owesifazane, nginenhliziyo ezihlakaniphile, Nomfutho, kodwa ngaphezu kokulinganisa zobugovu, amandla elihlanyiswa futhi kuyize, akuyona efana yimuphi indima eyadlalwa actress ngaphambili.

Udlale indima Alexander Menshikov actor UNikolai Yeremenko ml. emva okukhulu mini-uchungechunge "Olubomvu Black", telemyuzikla "Juni 31", owokuqala kuyo eSoviet Union isinyathelo adventure "Pirates kwekhulu XX" kwaba at esiqongweni ukuthandwa. In the movie, Gerasimov kwakudingeka ukwazi ukudlala Superman akuyona romantic, futhi elinamandla futhi scoundrel.

ukhonkolo

Esikhathini ifilimu "Ngaleso Ekuqaleni Wezinsuku Mnandi" abalingisi, abenzi mafilimu ifilimu studio. Gorky wadala Umthala eliyingqayizivele izithombe, sikhumbuleke. Kusukela co-Starring izethameli nakanjani uzokhumbula umfanekiso umbusi autocrat Boyar Romodanovsky, okuyinto komculo we Roman Filippov. Umlingisi izilaleli ajwayelekile yale midwebo edume: "Madoda Fortune", "Old amadoda-kubaphangi?", "Diamond Hand" futhi "izihlalo ezingu-12."

Lyubov Germanova, waqala esebenza iminyaka engu-15, wathola i-isipiliyoni eliyigugu, kanye nabanye, ngekubamba lichaza ifilimu "ekuqaleni abadlali Izinsuku Glorious '. Evdokia Lopuchin wakhe ukusebenza ekholisa, izinhlamvu ezicacile futhi ongasoze. Isibukeli ujwayelene actress befilimu "Physics noma Chemistry", "ababili of Fate 2", "Ibutho lakhe" nokunye. D.

Akukho mnikelo zincane ezenziwe abanye abadlali Soviet O. Strizhenov, M. Nozhkin, Spiridonov, A. Bielawski, Shulgin, N. Grinko, Glebov, AI Lapikov, B. Khmelnitsky.