Uyini eliphakeme igolide isampula?

Igolide - ensimbini eyigugu kuyiphi ezihlukahlukene ubucwebe ezenziwe. Uyini eliphakeme igolide isampula? Esikhathini ukukhiqizwa ubucwebe alisetshenziswa igolide zemvelo, ngoba impahla usengozini futhi ke asihambisani womshini ubucwebe. Ukuze kwandiswe izakhiwo wayefisa insimbi ekuzuzeni namandla high is phansi igolide inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi doping. Ukuze lokhu kunezelwa ezinye Alloys ukuthi libe nethonya ezidingekayo ku izinga imihlobiso esiphelele. Kuye iphesenti isilinganiso zazo zegolide e umkhiqizo, ufake isitembu ekhethekile.

ERussia, ohlelweni imethrikhi kuvamile. Isetshenziselwa iminyaka eminingi. Yokutholwa amasampula alandelayo: 333, 375, 500, 583, 585, 750, 958. The esiphezulu igolide isampula eRussia - 999. Ngo isakhiwo esinjalo ensimbini eyigugu kunesithembiso 99,9% wegolide cishe ngokuphelele khulula amanyela.

izici Isici igolide

Igolide has izici ezenza kube № metal 1 emhlabeni.

Igolide isetshenziswa ukukhiqiza ezihlukahlukene imihlobiso, kuba isikhathi eside futhi ethembekile. Ngakho, imikhiqizo ezindala badabula umugqa zesifazane ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.

Kuyo yonke le minyaka, insimbi akusho ukudunga futhi akaphelelwa ubuhle bayo. Lokhu kusebenza ngezinga elithé xaxa ukuze imikhiqizo aqukethe igolide isampula eliphakeme kakhulu. Ukuhlobisa njengoba ilebula ephansi ekugcineni alahlekelwe ilungelo ucwebezela ngendlela ekhangayo yayo.

Imikhiqizo kungukuthi yazalwa metal kokuba isampuli eliphakeme, ngoba zamagciwane engazinzile futhi singangena. Enye umzuzu engiwukhumbulayo owawungemnandi ezenzeka metal: ukuchayeka ukucindezeleka mechanical. Yingakho ingxenye igolide ungeze ezihlukahlukene Alloys (platinum, palladium, isiliva, njll). Futhi ngenxa yalokho - umkhiqizo eside ezigugile, futhi izindleko zabo is kakhulu ziyancipha.

Omunye izinzuzo main of the igolide ubhekwa ukuthi akasabeli nge air futhi akusho oxidize. Ngakho-ke, imigexo ongakhonza umnini wayo isikhathi eside futhi akusho adle.

izakhiwo igolide

Izinto ezenziwe ngegolide, endulo ayenamandla okukwenza kuphela abantu abacebile ngokwabo. Ukuthenga izinto ezinjalo zokuhloba, indoda kugcizelelwe yesikhundla sakhe esiphakeme emphakathini. Manje la imikhiqizo esakazwa. Kulokhu, ubucwebe igolide (namacici, amasongo, namasongo), nobuhle obukhona ukubukeka olumnandi umnikazi wabo. I izakhiwo emimoya ensimbini eyigugu, ngenxa yezindleko zayo okusezingeni eliphezulu. Izici igolide:

1. Has a ductility okusezingeni eliphezulu (kusuka 1 g metal segolide zingaba wire 3 km).
2. Ixhumana isikhumba womuntu, izuza lokushisa komzimba womuntu.
3. Ensimbini eyigugu kuyinto umqhubi ezinhle ugesi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyazuzisa ethi lelo golide 999 (aphakeme igolide Assay) anezakhi ukuthi ngcono umzimba ozivikela futhi kunemiphumela ezuzisayo phezu esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi yomuntu.

Cabanga ukusebenza ensimbini eyigugu kabanzi.

Ekhona isampula igolide

Lapho sithenga ubucwebe ezenziwe ngegolide, ubone ukhombe nabo ngesimo izinombolo ukuhlolwa okukhethekile. kungafundwa kusukela lezi idatha, njengoba ensimbini eyigugu eziqukethwe ingxubevange. I kophawu edume kakhulu amasampula: 500, 585, 750 kanye 958. Ayanda ukubaluleka kwegolide ngaphezulu eziqukethwe umkhiqizo futhi ngenxa yalokho, ephakeme kunaleyo wentengo.

Umbuzo kuyini isampuli engcono zegolide, ukhathazekile hhayi kuphela abayithandayo ubucwebe, kodwa futhi abantu abafuna ukwenza inzuzo ngezimali. Uyini isampula eliphakeme igolide?

500 amasampula Gold

Lokhu ingxubevange siqukethe igolide ngesigamu, ngakho izindleko kuqhathaniswa yayo ongaphakeme. Umbala incike olinganise zethusi esiliva. Imboni ubucwebe igolide alisetshenziswa komyanga asakazwe amakhono. I zensimbi umkhiqizo ivame ukuba fade. ERussia, njengoba kwamanye amazwe emhlabeni, igolide isampula ubucwebe alisetshenziswa. Ingxubevange ithole isicelo yayo ekukhiqizeni izesekeli: cufflinks, amapeni kanye iziqhano zokuhloba.

"I segolide kusho"

Imikhiqizo 585 izitolo kuyizinto ezivamile. Ukwakheka ingxubevange kuhlanganisa igolide (58.5%), isiliva, ithusi, nickel kanye palladium. Umkhiqizo etholwe okuhlala kanye akaphelelwa ukubonakala kwawo isikhathi eside. Uma ungeza ingxubevange metal ligature Ungashintsha umbala kusuka yellow ukuba mhlophe. imigexo Igolide lo isampula ukuthatha ngenjabulo abantu nge amazinga ehlukene engenayo. ERussia, lokhu kubhekwa standard igolide yasekhaya imigexo umkhakha.

750 isampula ensimbini eyigugu

Lokhu yokuhlola 75% ngegolide elihlanzekile. Ingxubevange sihlanganisa izinsimbi efana negolide kanye 585. Ngenxa malleability kakhulu, metal imigexo ikufanele kahle ekwelapheni. Zegolide etholakala eqinile, kodwa yinye ethile, okungukuthi eziphezulu. Amagugu lokhu ingxubevange - uwubufakazi eliphakeme egolide ubucwebe. Metal kuphela abantu abacebile Ungathenga nge ndlela. Umhlaba imigexo brand wenza imikhiqizo yabo kusukela igolide 750 ukuhlolwa. You buza kakhulu Jewelers engcono igolide, bangase basho umhlobiso ingxubevange.

ukuthembeka ukutshalwa kwezimali

Isihloko utshalomali zegolide, ezizenzile yakhiwa wokuqukethwe lelisetulu ensimbini eyigugu. Kungani gold inzuzo?

Ngazo zonke izikhathi, ensimbini eyigugu has a befunwa ngezikhathi nokuntengantenga kwezezimali akazange baqale value yayo. Igolide ingasetshenziswa kunoma yiliphi izwe emhlabeni.

Imali e ensimbini eyigugu zibhekwa nenzuzo kakhulu. Kodwa lapho atholwe emsulwa ensimbini eyigugu (igolide inani eliphakeme isampula 999), imali abuyiselwe ngokushesha, kodwa ngemva kweminyaka embalwa. Ukutshala imali ngaleyo ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi yesikhathi eside. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu lokwenza inzuzo kusukela utshalomali ngegolide lapho ukudayiswa yayo ubhekwa isikhathi esingekho ngaphansi kweyishumi.

Kwesinye isikhathi abantu abafuna ukwenza izimali igolide, buza imibuzo elandelayo: "ukutshala imali bullion noma zegolide"

izihloko Golden awazuze, uma okusezingeni eliphezulu value kwezobuciko. umhlobiso okunjalo zingagcinwa in iqoqo lakho lomuntu siqu noma ukuthengisa endalini. Kwelinye icala, zegolide kuyodingeka nginikeze kuya pawnshop, okuzokwenza inamathele kuyo njengoba Scrap, ngaphandle ukubaluleka namatshe ayigugu kanye nezindleko umsebenzi.

Ukuthenga bullion yasebhange ubhekwa investimenti enenzuzo kakhulu e igolide. Lokhu igolide has isampuli eliphakeme. inzuzo egcwele yokufuna ingots nesisindo 100 grams, ngoba intengo 1 igremu esingaphansi izindleko workpiece nesisindo 20 amagremu.

Amabha kungaletha zibekwe yasebhange, bese ngesilinganiso evumayo ukuthengisa kunoma isikhungo sezezimali.

I ethile ukuthenga bullion wenza nokukhokhwa value added tax, ekhokhwa ngesikhathi yokufuna igolide. ERussia, intela enjalo kuyinto 18%.

Enye nenzuzo indlela utshalomali ubhekwa ukuthengwa zemali utshalomali. Kulesi sici futhi, kukhona ezinye ubuqili. ukutshalwa kwezimali okunjalo embonweni khona ulwazi oludingekile ngezinzuzo ukuthenga nezinto ezazibaluleke izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinhlamvu zemali.

Ukukhethwa amasampula

Isihloko linikeza impendulo yombuzo othi ngalokho yilona eliphezulu ukuwedlula wonke igolide isampula ukhona. Inkomba ensimbini eyigugu kungcono ukuthenga? Lokhu ukhathazekile abantu abaningi abafuna hhayi kuphela ukuthenga imikhiqizo amahle, kodwa futhi ukuze enze imali inzuzo utshalomali. Ukuze ukutshalwa kwezimali, njengoba kuye kwashiwo, ofanele kakhulu yilona eliphezulu ukuwedlula wonke igolide isampula - nge isitembu e 999. Lokhu metal uthathwa njengomgcini emhlabeni eqolo, futhi ngoba inenani esiphezulu ukudayiswa kuwo wonke amazwe futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Lapho uthenga okunethezeka imigexo isampula has a ukubaluleka ayisisekelo. imigexo lesidze ngokuvamile ezenziwe ngegolide 750, okuyinto unenkululeko kunesidingo. Phela, ephezulu grade zegolide unekhono enhle kutshengiseke amagugu amahle.