Umuthi 'Terfenadine ": yokusetshenziswa

Edinga ithuluzi ezifana "Terfenadine"? Yokusetshenziswa, intengo, ukubuyekezwa, ukuphatha nokwelapha izidakamizwa tibalwe lapha ngentasi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sihloko sinikeza ulwazi mayelana izici izidakamizwa wathi, analogue yayo kanye contraindications.

Khipha ifomu bese izingxenye kusho izingxenye

Ngayiphi ifomu senziwa imithi "Terfenadine"? Imiyalelo kwi uthi isicelo ukuthi izidakamizwa itholakala ifomu ithebhulethi, aqukethe isithako esebenzayo ezifana terfenadine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Ejenti kuncike ikhishwe ngesimo ukumiswa kwezokuphatha temlomo, isiraphu kanye powder crystalline senzelwe isixazululo.

Izici imithi

Uyini ikhambi "Terfenadine"? Iziyalezo yokusetshenziswa uthi lokhu antihistamine. It uyakwazi ngokukhetha ukuvimba neuropathy ka-receptor H1-histamine futhi ukuvimbela ukunwetshwa capillary nokukhuphula permeability zabo, bushelelezi kwemisipha izinhlungu zibe, kuhlanganise bronchoconstriction kubantu somoya, ukuthuthukiswa erythema, angioedema futhi ukulunywa.

Umthelela ngemva kokufaka lokhu imithi ibonakala emva kwesikhathi esingamahora amabili ifinyelela isiqongo salo emva ezine. Nokho, lokhu wayelokhu ezithanda kakhulu nengxenye ngosuku.

Ngo rhinitis iguliswa izidakamizwa esebenzayo kusiza futhi kunciphisa ukuvama sneezing, futhi kunciphisa ukulunywa, rhinorrhea futhi epiphora.

Ezinye izimpahla zomuthi

Kuyini ephawulekayo yindlela ngokuthi "Terfenadine"? Yokusetshenziswa (imithi intengo eliboniswe ngezansi) uveza ukuthi lesi izidakamizwa has ngokulinganisela umphumela anticholinergic nemabhuloki iziteshi (potassium) cardiomyocytes futhi attenuates kobukhulu bronchospasm.

A nokwanda okuphawulekayo egazini terfenadine kungase kuhambisane isandiso kwesikhathi qt kanye nokuthuthukiswa izenzakalo sina inhliziyo.

ikhono kinetic

Njengoba umuthi ngokushesha ugxile "Terfenadine"? Imiyalelo kwi uthi isicelo ukuthi lokhu kusho amuncwa umzimba kusuka pheshana emathunjini ngokushesha. Okunqumayo-plasma yegazi ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-30.

Lesi sidakamizwa sibopha kuya amaprotheni oketshezi olungenambala olusegazini-97%. It is kabanzi metabolised yi isibindi lapho kumiswa metabolites ezimbili.

Medicine "Terfenadine" Kuyathokozisa eliphumelelayo wonke amaqembu iziguli, kungakhathaliseki ubudala babo.

ubufakazi

Kwezinye izimo, linqume imithi "Terfenadine"? Yokusetshenziswa imibiko ukuthi izindlela eziphumelelayo kakhulu zonyaka rhinitis iguliswa, conjunctivitis nomzimba, ezingamahlalakhona urticaria idiopathic, eczema atopic, contact dermatitis, ukuqubuka kanye ukulunywa kubangelwa isifo sesibindi. Futhi nomuthi asebenzayo engabelwe angioedema, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto kubangelwa imithi, isinambuzane inezindosi nokudla, isifuba somoya kanye imikhuhlane (kuphela ukwelashwa).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu izidakamizwa ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa nokuvinjelwa njengemithi yokungezwani komzimba nokuthile, babonakala lapho zaphathwa Ngokuphambene abezindaba.

Uvala ukuqokwa

Medicine "Terfenadine" contraindicated ayekuthola hypersensitivity, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, ayewukela isikhawu qt phezu ECG, ukwephula obonakaliswe isibindi futhi izingane (ifomu tablet - iminyaka efika kweyisithupha, futhi slurry - iminyaka emithathu).

Izidakamizwa "Terfenadine": yokusetshenziswa

Analogs ka nomuthi tibalwe lapha ngentasi.

Wathi izindlela ezimisiwe abadala elingaphakathi izingane kusukela eminyakeni mg nambili kuya ku-60 kabili nsuku zonke noma 120 mg kanye ngelanga. Inani elikhulu izidakamizwa wathola amahora 24 kuyinto 480 mg.

Izingane eminyakeni 6-12 kuyinto imithi ukuze 30 mg kabili ngosuku, futhi izingane zeminyaka 3-5 kuhoxisiwe ngezilinganiso 15 mg kabili ngelanga.

Izenzo-uhlamvu

Esikhathini ukulungiselela ukwelashwa "Terfenadine" iziguli zingase zibhekane izigigaba ezingezinhle ezifana:

• ubuthakathaka, palpitations, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ayewukela QT isikhawu, isiyezi;
• tachyarrhythmia ventricular, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, arrythmia, ukozela, fibrillation ventricular, uvalo;
• ukucindezeleka, ukuboshwa inhliziyo, imfiva, hypotension, hematopoiesis kahle, yokufikelwa;
• thrombocytopenia, Ukudlikizela, kome le mucosa ngomlomo, paresthesia, isifiso sokudla kakhulu, angaboni kahle, dyspepsia;
• bronchospasm, isicanucanu, ezomile nolwelwesi lwamafinyila ikhala nomphimbo, ukuhlanza, ukukhwehlela, ukungakhululeki besisu, umphimbo obuhlungu,

• ukushintsha e imvamisa sezinyawo, umongozima, cholestasis, ukuchama kaningi, jaundice, dysmenorrhea, isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo;
• liqhaqhazela, amawala, urticaria, eczema, photosensitivity, izinwele thinning, angioedema, Alopecia;
• galactorrhea, anaphylaxis, ukujuluka.

Analogue, intengo, ukubuyekezwa

Izidakamizwa analogue ezibhekwa "Treks" futhi "Bronal". Inani lentengo lomuthi imayelana 190-215 ruble ngayinye amaphilisi 10.

Ukubuyekezwa "Terfenadine" ukulungiselela ikakhulukazi omuhle. Iziguli zithi kusho kahle ukuze abhekane nokuhlukaniswa ezihlukahlukene komzimba nezinto. I yokuntula yalesi izidakamizwa ahlanganisa khona uhlangothi lwakhe imiphumela.