Umklamo amaklayenti-server: izici ukuxhumana

Ezamakhompiyutha, isofthiwe futhi okuphathelene nomngcele yizici disparate i inethiwekhi ulwazi. Ezinye ifa abanye ezinsiza, abizwa kanjalo amaseva, kuyilapho abanye baphendukela kulezi abizwa ngokuthi amaklayenti. Cabanga indlela basebenzisane futhi kuyini nokuthi izakhiwo amaklayenti-server.

Umklamo amaklayenti-server

Architecture "amaklayenti-server" iyona nokuxhumana yezingxenye isakhi inethiwekhi ngesisekelo ethile izimiso kwenhlangano ka inethiwekhi, okuyizinto izingxenye zesakhiwo yezingxenye iseva kanye abanikezeli imisebenzi ethile ezikhethekile (amasevisi), kanye amakhasimende ukusebenzisa le nsiza. imisebenzi Specific kungenziwa zihlukaniswe amaqembu amathathu esekelwe imisebenzi ethize:

• umsebenzi zolimo kanye isethulo zenzelwe ukubandakanya kwabasebenzisi uhlelo;
• Imisebenzi isicelo - ngayinye lesizinda has awayo;
• izici zokulawula zenzelwe ukuphatha uhlelo ifayela, yolwazi ehlukahlukene, kanye nezinye izingxenye.

Stand-yedwa uhlelo, njengemoto computer ngaphandle ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi, uletha izingxenye osetshenziswayo nokuphathwa emazingeni ahlukahlukene. Lolu hlobo amazinga abhekwa uhlelo lokusebenza, futhi Umbuso indawo software, ngezidingo ezihlukahlukene. Ngokufanayo, inethiwekhi inikeza zonke izingxenye ngenhla. Into esemqoka - ilungelo ukuhlinzeka inethiwekhi nokuxhumana phakathi kwalezi zingxenye.

Isimiso ezisebenza ka amaklayenti-server izakhiwo

Client-iseva izakhiwo lovamise isetshenziselwe ukudala yolwazi ezinkampani, lapho lwazi ogcinwe, kodwa futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukucubungula izindlela ezahlukahlukene. Lokho semininingwane liyisici esiyinhloko engasekelwe ohlelweni ulwazi ibhizinisi, futhi iseva kuyinto umnyombo kulolu hlaka. Ngakho, i-server kwenzeke imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo sikokufaka, isitoreji, ukucubungula ukuguqulwa idatha. Uma umsebenzisi (amaklayenti) efinyelela database (iseva), isicelo kusetshenzwe: zokufinyelela ngqo database bese ibuyisela impendulo (ukucutshungulwa yi Chile). Waba yini umphumela wesibindi ukucutshungulwa - umlayezo inethiwekhi mayelana umsebenzi kuphumelele noma iphutha. amakhompyutha Server kungaba asingathe izicelo ngesikhathi esisodwa amaklayenti eziningana kufayela elifanayo. Lo msebenzi futhi nokudluliswa kwemininingwane ngenethiwekhi ukuze kusheshiswe umsebenzi obuyekeziwe.

Umklamo amaklayenti-server: ubuchwepheshe

Lokhu izakhiwo isetshenziswa kanjani ukufinyelela ezihlukahlukene izinsiza nokusetshenziswa inethiwekhi ubuchwepheshe: amaseva Web, amaseva isicelo, yolwazi, mail amaseva, izinhlelo zokuvikela, amaseva e-proxy. ukuthuthukiswa isicelo amaklayenti-server ikuvumela ukuba uthuthukise ukuphepha, ukwethembeka nokusebenza izicelo zakho futhi inethiwekhi iyonke. Okuvame kakhulu izicelo amaklayenti-server ezisetshenziselwa ibhizinisi ezishintshayo.