Ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwe-bronchitis nokukhwehlela kubantu abadala

I-brronchitis yisifo esivamile. Ngokuvamile kuyinkimbinkimbi yemakhaza. Ukukhubazeka kubonakala ngokukhwehlela, ukuphefumula okukhulu, ukuphefumula kanzima. Ngalesi sifo, ukuphumula kombhede, ukufudumala kwesifuba, ukuphulukiswa kokuncipha kunconywa. Ukuze unciphise amandla okukhwehlela, ama-expectorants nama- antitussives kufanele athathwe . Kodwa kunemithi eminingi enjalo emashalofini ama-pharmacy. Yini okufanele ngikhethe ukwelashwa kwe-bronchitis nokukhwehlela kubantu abadala? Futhi ungayithola kanjani indlela ephumelela kakhulu?

Imithetho yokukhetha

Indlela yokukhetha imithi engcono kakhulu ye-bronchitis kusuka ekukhwehleleni kubantu abadala? Kumele kushiwo masinyane ukuthi izindlela zomhlaba wonke azikho nje. Ngemuva kwalokho, umuntu ngamunye unezici zakhe siqu. Futhi isidakamizwa esiphumelele kwesinye isiguli singase singabuyiseli omunye.

Ngakho-ke, ukuze ukhethe imithi ephumelelayo ye-bronchitis ekukhwehleleni kubantu abadala, kubalulekile ukucabangela amaphuzu ambalwa abalulekile:

1. Ukuhlukanisa ukukhwehlela okumile nokumanzi. Kuzo zonke izilwane, imithi yabo inikezwa, enomthelela othile. Imithi inganciphisa ubuhlungu lapho ikhwehlela, noma isiza ekusula umuthi wokuphefumula ovela ku-sputum.
2. Ngaphambi kokuthenga isidakamizwa, kufanele ufunde imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa. Khokha ngokukhethekile ukuphikisana nemiphumela emibi.
3. Kungcono ukuthi ungahlanganyeli ekuziphatheni, ikakhulukazi ukugula okunzima njenge-bronchitis. Kunconywa ukuthi uxoxe nodokotela ozohlola isiguli futhi anikeze izidakamizwa ezifanele kakhulu.
4. Uma uthenga imithi, kufanele uzame ukuthenga imithi ehlolwe ngumenzi. Uma izidakamizwa ezinjalo zibiza kakhulu, khona-ke ungaxhumana nodokotela. Kuzosiza ukukhetha ukulinganisa okungabizi, kepha okungaphansi kokulinganisa nokusebenzayo.

Siyeka ukukhwehlela owomile

Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zemithi zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-bronchitis . Ngumuphi umuthi we-bronchitis wokukhwehlela kumuntu omdala oyoletha ukukhulula okukhulu? Ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo, udinga ukunquma uhlobo lwezimpawu zesifo.

Esikhathini sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kunomkhuhlane othukuthele kakhulu okhwehlela owomile. Ngakho-ke, misela izidakamizwa ezinciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvama kokuhlaselwa.

Izidakamizwa ezinhle kakhulu ezikhishwayo zikhishwa njenge:

1. I-Syropov - "Bronchicum", "Sinekod", "Stoptussin".
2. Amathebulethi - "Kodelak", "Stoptussin", "Falimint".

Umphumela omuhle utholakala ngokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezihlanganisiwe. Lezi yimithi ehlinzeka kokubili isenzo se-antitussive ne-expectorant.

Lahla isipunu: siphatha ukukhwehlela okumanzi

Ngokuthuthukiswa kwesifo, izimpawu ziyashintsha. Ukukhwehlela kuba mnandi. I-sputum ivela. Kulesi sigaba, awukwazi ukuthatha imithi eyanciphisa ukuhlaselwa ukukhwehlela. Kuyadingeka ukuthi umkhuhlane ushiye i-bronchi.

Ngakho-ke, manje kufanele uthathe umuthi we-bronchitis ekukhwehleleni abantu abadala, okusiza ukuphuza isikhukhula.

Kuyakwazi ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo nalolu lungiselelo lomsebenzi:

1. I-Syrups - i-Ambroxol, i-Lazolvan, i-Khaliksol.
2. Amathebulethi - "Ambrobe", "Halixol", "ACTS" (amaphilisi e-effervescent).

Futhi manje sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe ngeminye imithi. Lokhu kuzobheka ukuthi yiluhlobo luni lwemithi okufanele lukhethe kusuka e-bronchitis nokukhwehlela kubantu abadala.

Isidakamizwa esithi "Mukaltin"

Isikhathi eside esaziwa imithi yokwelapha. Ikhiqizwe ngendlela yamathebulethi. Kuyasiza ngokukhwehlela futhi cishe akukho ukuphikisana. Ngeke kuthathwe kuphela izilonda noma uma kungezwani ukungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Into esebenzayo yomuthi "Mukaltin" iyisiphuzo se-althaea. Imithi iyathinta i-bronchi, i-expectoration eqinisa futhi ijubane nokuphuma kwe-phlegm.

Okubaluleke kunazo zonke kule mithi yikhiqizwa encane. I-blister yamaphilisi ayishumi ibiza ama-ruble angu-15 ekhemisi ngalinye.

Imithi "Ambrobene"

Yenza umuthi ngendlela yamathebulethi. Lena imithi ephumelelayo (ye-bronchitis) kusuka ekukhwehleleni. Isidakamizwa sisiza ukususa isikhukhuni, sinikeza i-expectoration. Yisebenzise lapho izifo zokuphefumula, lapho kunzima khona ukususa isikhala, kubandakanya ngenxa ye-viscosity yayo.

Into esemqoka esebenzayo yi-ambroxol hydrochloride. Imithi inezinamba eziningi zokuphikisana.

Ukwamukelwa kwawo kukhishwe uma:

• Isilonda sesisu;
• Ukubekezelelana kwezithako;
• Imigomo yokuqala yokukhulelwa.

Njengoba imiphumela emibi iboniswa:

• Izinwele;
• Ukukhathazeka kwamathumbu;
• Ubuthakathaka.

Ingxenye yehora ngemuva kokuthatha iphilisi, u-Ambrobene uqala ukuba nomphumela wokugqugquzela, oqhubeka usuku.

Izindleko zemithi kuma-pharmacy - ama-ruble angaba ngu-150 iphakheji ngalinye lamaphilisi angu-20.

Umuthi "Libexin"

Amathebulethi anika imiphumela ye-analgesic ne-antispasmodic. Bakhuthaza ukwandiswa kwe-bronchi, ukunciphisa ukukhwehlela.

Isithako esisebenzayo salesi sidakamizwa yi-prenoxdiazine hydrochloride. Yamukela "Libexin" uma ukhwehlela noma yiluphi u-etiology.

Imithi iphikisana ngo:

• Ukungabekezelelani kwezingxenye zayo;
• Izifo, ngekhono lokukhishwa kwe-mucus emphefumulweni wokuphefumula;
• Awunakukuthatha futhi ngemuva kwe-anesthesia.

Ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile, misela umuthi "Libexin" ezinganeni nakwabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Intengo yomuthi wephakheji (amaphilisi angu-20) cishe ama-ruble angu-250.

Isidakamizwa esithi "Stoptussin"

Ngokuvamile odokotela batusa umuthi onjalo nge-bronchitis kusuka ekukhwehleleni komuntu omdala. Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa ibhekisela emthini weqembu lamalungiselelo ahlanganisiwe. Ikhiqizwa ngesimo sesiraphu namaphilisi.

Ukulungiswa kunempahla elandelayo:

• Ithinta ama-receipt of ukhwehlela;
• Isiza ukukhipha izigaxa ku-bronchi;
• Ukwandisa ukukhathala kwe-mucus;
• Siza ukukhululwa okusheshayo kwe-sputum kusukela ekuphefumuleni.

Umuthi "i-Stoptussin" uphambene nokusetshenziswa:

• Omama abahlengikazi;
• Abesifazane abakhulelwe;
• Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12;
• Nge-myasthenia gravis.

Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa nalesi sidakamizwa, kungase kube nemiphumela emibi njengo:

• I-nausea;
• Ukuvota;
• Isifo sohudo;
• Ukunganaki kwesisu;
• Izinsizwa.

Kukhona nokubonakaliswa okubonakalayo kokuphendula okweqile. Akukhuthazwa ukwamukelwa ngesikhathi esisodwa ngotshwala.

Ukupakisha amaphilisi "Stoptussina" (izingcezu ezingu-20) kubiza ezitolo zezidakamizwa cishe amashukela ayi-130.

Isidakamizwa esithi "Lazolvan"

Lesi sidakamizwa sifana nokubunjwa nokusebenza nomuthi we-ambrobene. Yenziwa ngendlela yesiraphu namaphilisi.

Isidakamizwa esithi "Lazolvan" sinqatshelwe ngokuthatha:

• Ngesikhathi sokulahlwa;
• Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa;
• Ngezinso zezinso nezinso zesibindi.

Njengoba imiphumela emibi ingabonakala ngokubonakalayo.

Intengo ejwayelekile yephakheji yamaphilisi angu-30 ayi-rublekhi angu-250.

Isidakamizwa "Kodelak"

Enye ikhambi lokukhwehlela elisetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Ikhiqizwe ngendlela yamathebulethi.

I-Codeine (into esebenzayo yomuthi) yenza isikhungo sokukhwehlela ebuchosheni. Ngenxa yalokhu, ithoni yayo iyancipha, nokuhlaselwa kwehla. Umuthi "Kodelak" awuthinti umsebenzi wokuphefumula, ngakho ungayithatha ngisho nasezinsaneni ezineminyaka engaphezu kweminyaka emibili.

Ukwamukela okuhlukile:

• Omama ababeletha nabesifazane abakhulelwe;
• Ngehluleka ukuphefumula;
• I-asthma ye-brronchial;
• Ukungathembeki kwezingxenye eziqukethwe ekubunjweni kwayo.

Ukusabela okwe-allergen, izinkinga zokugaya, ukuphathwa ikhanda kungabonakala ngesikhathi semithi "Kodelak".

Intengo yomuthi i-ruble ayi-100 iphakheji ngalinye (amaphilisi ayishumi).

Isidakamizwa "i-Bromhexine"

Zenziwe ngendlela yamathebulethi, isiraphu kanye namaconsi. Isithako esisebenzayo sokulungiselela i-bromhexine hydrochloride.

Lesi sidakamizwa se-bronchitis nokukhwehlela kubantu abadala sinikeza imiphumela emihle. Ihlenga isikhukhula futhi ivuse ukususwa kwayo ngokushesha kusuka ohlelweni lokuphefumula.

Isidakamizwa asikwazi ukuthathwa ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili, esinqunyiwe ngokucophelela kwabesifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye ne-lactation.

Ngesikhathi sokwamukela "i-Bromgexin" ingase ivele ikhanda, ukuhlukumeza, ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ukukhwehlela okukhulayo.

Amaphilisi angu-20 edakamizwa abiza ama-ruble angu-50.

Ithuluzi "ACTS Long"

Umuthi ukhiqizwa ngendlela yamaphilisi e-effervescent, okuhloswe ukuchithwa ngamanzi.

Umuthi "ACTS Long", kanye nomuthi "Ambrobene", unomphumela ohlala njalo. Emini, kudingwa ithebhulethi eyodwa kuphela, okusiza ukuhoxisa isikhukhuni, ukuyihlwitha. Into esebenzayo yalesi sidakamizwa i-acetylcysteine. Lena imithi ejwayelekile ye-bronchitis kusukela ekukhwehleleni kuya kubantu abadala.

Lo myalelo uncoma ukukhipha ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ngabesifazane abakhulelwe nabalahlayo, kanye nabantwana abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-14 ubudala.

Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kwe-ATSs, imiphumela emibi elandelayo ingenzeka:

• I-palpitations yenhliziyo;
• Memeza ezindlebeni;
• Ukuqothula;
• Izinsizwa;
• I-nausea;
• Ukungezwani komzimba.

Ezamakhemikhali, umuthi uthengiswa ngenani lama-ruble angu-320 iphakheji ngalinye lamaphilisi angu-10.

Imithi "Amathebulethi avela kukhwehlela"

Imithi engabizi, kodwa ephumelelayo ye-bronchitis nokukhwehlela kubantu abadala. Sekukhiqizwe iminyaka eminingi. Ekubunjweni kwayo - i-powder utshani lwe-thermopsis ne-sodium hydrogen carbonate. Lezi zici zinciphisa i-viscosity ye-mucus futhi ziphuthumise ukukhululwa kwayo ohlelweni lokuphefumula.

Ukwamukelwa kwezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12, omama abancancisayo nabesifazane abakhulelwe, kanye nabantu abanezilonda zesisu abafakiwe.

Amathebulethi athengiswa kuma-pharmacy ngentengo ye-ruble engaba ngu-50 ngezicucu ezingu-20.

Isiraphu "i-gedelix"

Uma udinga ukukhetha umuthi we-bronchitis ekukhwehleleni kubantu abadala, ke lo muthi ufaneleke ngokuphelele.

Ikhambi lemvelo, aliqukethe ushukela nophuzo. Into esemqoka yokusebenza kwezidakamizwa i-extract of ivy ivy. Le siphuphu iyamangalisa ukuthi ukwamukelwa kwayo kuvunyelwe wonke umuntu, ngisho nezingane kuze kube unyaka, omama abahlengikazi nabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Umuthi "Gedelix" unalezi zakhiwo ezilandelayo:

• Ukwandisa nokuhlanza i-bronchi;
• Ibeka i-phlegm;
• Unesenzo eside;
• Ikhuthaza ukuphumelela kwe-sphagnum expectoration.

Imingcele kuphela: kuyadingeka ukuthi uyiqaphele kulawo maxuku lapho ukukhishwa okunamandla kwe-sputum kungavunyelwe.

Izindleko zezidakamizwa zingama-ruble angu-300 ibhodlela ngalinye (100 ml).

Umuthi "isiraphu ye-Plantain"

Ukulungiswa kwemifino kusiza ukuthola i-sputum ngaphandle kwendlela yokuphefumula, inomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala. Iqukethe ushukela ekubunjweni kwayo. Kuboniswa ukusetshenziswa kwezingane kusuka eminyakeni emibili ubudala.

Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sidakamizwa ekwelapheni abantu abanesifo sikashukela kukhishwe. Amacala okudakwa kwezidakamizwa awunqunywanga - umzimba ubekezelela ukwemukelwa kwanoma yisiphi isamba sesiraphu kahle.

Intengo ye-100 ml yemithi kuma-pharmacy - ama-ruble angu-250.

Imithi "Isiraphu ye-primrose"

Ikhambi lemifino yemvelo. Ingasetshenziselwa ngisho nezingane ezineminyaka emibili ubudala. Unomphumela we-expectorant, usiza ukukhipha umfutho we-sputum.

Izindleko zika-100 ml isiraphu zingama-ruble angu-250.