Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali nokushiswa kwa-Israyeli

Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali nokushiswa indlela umdlavuza ekwelapheni, ogxile ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ukuthi zivimbela ukukhula nokuthuthuka amaseli pathogenic. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi uhlelo kwa-Israyeli, ngoba izidakamizwa nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali ezithinta umzimba wonke. Ngakho, asithinti nje kuphela isimila nendlala okuthiwa i kodwa futhi nalabo amaseli lalikhona igazi, ezingalotshwanga ukutholwa ukuhlolwa ezivamile nezivivinyo.

Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi izicubu onempilo siyalithola izidakamizwa, kodwa, nokho, ingozi ulungisiswa - nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali ezimweni eziningi kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba sifinyelele isimila ekuhlehleni, noma ngisho ukululama ephelele.

Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali nokushiswa e Israyeli lisetshenziswa kakhulu ngempumelelo njengoba ngemithi yanamuhla kakhulu kanye nobuchwepheshe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi eziningi imithi nezindlela ezintsha eziye zasungulwa kuleli lizwe, okuyinto ezuzisa kakhulu ukuhlukanisa izinga lezempilo.

Imitholampilo Israeli nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali asetshenziswa njengoba indlela eyinhloko nokwelapha umdlavuza izidakamizwa, esetshenziselwa emabangeni kokuqala kwalesi sifo. It kungenziwa kuhlangene ukwelashwa ngemisebe, ukuhlinzwa, noma mhlawumbe njengoba indlela ezimele.

Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali nokushiswa kwa-Israyeli, njengoba elinye ifomu yokwelashwa esetshenziselwa izifo hematological (umdlavuza wegazi). Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kwezinye izimo, izidakamizwa isetshenziswe angabhekana ngayo ngokuphumelelayo kwezicubu kwakhiwa, futhi kanjalo ayizwakali ngokumelene izimila.

Izinhlobonhlobo ngamakhemikhali kwa-Israyeli

1. ngelashwa nangemithi Adjuvant - ukwelashwa nge kungekho sobala isimila inqubo, ngakho-ke, injongo eyinhloko kuyinto ukuthola ukuqeda Ukudlulela ezifihliwe.
2. ngelashwa nangemithi Neoadjuvant - ukwelashwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa ukuze kuncishiswe isimila ube usayizi ukuthi ungavumeli ukulimaza nezinye izitho.
3. ngelashwa nangemithi lokungeniswa - ukwelashwa kwe-isimila kungenzeka ukuhlinzwa nokususwa izimila.
4. ngelashwa nangemithi ekwelapheni - nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali esimweni khona isimila i-focus.

side effects

Ukwakheka ngamakhemikhali e Israyeli Ungafaka izidakamizwa ezingaphezu kuka-100. Njengoba sekushiwo, kuba nomphumela anobuthi kokubili amangqamuzana omdlavuza futhi unempilo futhi kungabangela lokhu okulandelayo:

• nezinwele,
• ukukhathala,
• kwegazi,
• isicanucanu nokuhlanza,
• stomatitis,
• uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa,
• ukungazali, ukumisa ukuya esikhathini
• uhlelo somzimba sokuzivikela saba buthaka
• kokunqotshwa imisipha yenhliziyo nemithambo izinso.

I engavamile ngamakhemikhali wukuthi amaseli aphilile Ukwakheka kucishe amangqamuzana omdlavuza. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi izidakamizwa sinomthelela umdlavuza amaseli kungathintekanga, okuyinto kudingeka, futhi ngezikhathi eside phakathi nesimiso.

Nokho, ama-Israyeli ithuba ukusebenzisa lamadolobha esimanjemanje kakhulu chemotherapy ngemiphumela kancane anobuthi. Ngakho ngokuvamile ungezwa muva nje ukuthi isiguli kwavele nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kangcono kunokulindelekile. Iphinde kunciphisa amathuba side izifo ukuthi ukuthuthukisa ngenxa osleblennosti omzimba omuntu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho a lot of ukunakwa ikhokhelwa ukusetshenziswa yokugcizelela nasekusekeleni izindlela.

Njengomthetho, izidakamizwa zilethwa ku umzimba ngezindlela wesithathu:

1. intramuscularly,
2. Ngesimo amaphilisi kanye amaphilisi,
3. IV - indlela ezivame kakhulu.

A sebuningini izifundo zokwelapha eyenziwa ukunquma imithamo ephezulu kanye nesikhathi wokwelapha isifo somdlavuza. Ngokusekelwe kulezi izifundo, ochwepheshe baye baphetha:

1) Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali ngezithako eziyinkimbinkimbi - ngempumelelo ngaphezulu uma ziqhathaniswa mono-therapy;

2) Phakathi nalesikhathi phakathi okuphindaphindiwe course kumele kube okungenani izinyanga 3-6;

3) extra uphinda izifundo ngamakhemikhali musa iholele ekuzuzweni okusheshayo umphumela, kodwa ukwandisa imiphumela enobuthi emzimbeni kuphela.