Ukuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo ukhiphela zokugcina ngezandla zabo

Abalimi abaningi ukusebenzisa eziningi umzamo ukuze uthole okungcono kwezitshalo isivuno likhule kule abamba ukushisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu kumelwe acabangele konke. Kulesi ibhizinisi azikho trifles. Ukuqinisekisa mode kahle umoya omncane, ukufaka othomathikhi ukuvulwa eshisayo we abamba ukushisa. Kuyoba lula umsebenzi kubalimi njengoba amsindise ukulawula njalo umswakama ezingeni lokushisa ngaphakathi isikhala abamba ukushisa. Yiziphi izinhlobo imishini for kokuvula eshisayo zokugcina kukhona isendalini? Kanjani I ufake idivayisi efanayo ngezandla zakho? Sikhuluma ngalokhu kabanzi.

kudingeka sisebenzise

ukuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo ukhiphela zokugcina yidivayisi lilula. Unika eziningi izinzuzo zabanikazi. Isondlo eyinkimbinkimbi abamba ukushisa kuyoba lula kakhulu.

isiko ngalinye kubalulekile ukumelana kwezimo ezithile. ukupholisa okuzenzakalelayo uzodala microclimate elihle kunawo ngaphakathi abamba ukushisa kungenxa lezo zitshalo ukuthi manje likhule kuwo. Kahle agibele amahhashi eziklanywe kahle ukupholisa uhlelo ngeke kuphela ukwandisa umkhiqizo, kodwa futhi kube lula ukuphila abanikazi zokugcina. Phela, nabo basuke akudingeki ngokucophelela ukuqapha izimo ngaphakathi kwalo. Ngo ukuhweba kunezinhlobo ezine eziyisisekelo zinsizakuphila okuyinto zingafani uhlobo amadivaysi. Ukukhweza kahle noma wenze siqu idivayisi yakho, udinga ukuba bajwayelane kakhulu babo.

isimiso sikagesi

Machines for kokuvula eshisayo kule abamba ukushisa ukuze othomathikhi ukusebenza uhlobo imodi zihlukaniswe mechanical kagesi kanye. Zombili izinguqulo babe amathuba abo kanye nobubi obuthile. Ngokwesibonelo, umshini kagesi ukuze othomathikhi ukuvulwa eshisayo of zokugcina iphendula okushisa kule abamba ukushisa noma nje isebenza timer mode. Manje kukhona nezilawuli lingacushwa futhi iphethwe kuyi-Internet. Izinzuzo imishini kagesi ukuvula ekupheleni, izicabha side zokugcina kuzomele sifake manufacturability, compactness nekghono. Sinenkosi waba namandla amakhulu.

The main ethile - ukwencika ugesi. Uma okuzenzakalelayo ukwehluleka amandla kwenzeka, zonke izitshalo, ukuze sife. Ngakho ngokuvamile uthole iyunithi sokuphumula. Futhi nokulungiswa kumadivayisi ezifana luyabiza ezimalini.

izinhlobo mechanical

Kukhona izinhlobo ezintathu izindlela abamba ukushisa. ukuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo ukhiphela enezingqimba noma mpo Ungasebenzisa isimiso ukunwetshwa komugqa metal ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa. Lolu hlelo bimetallic, ekhiqizwa usebenzisa lezi zinsimbi ezimbili ezihlukene. For Amadivayisi ezinjalo kuba nzima kakhulu nesikhathi esifanele ezingeni edingekayo ezifudumeza greenhouse.

Impela wamane ukuqoqa siqu umshini uhlelo lwakho ukuvulwa wokubacindezela ukhiphela zokugcina (isibonelo, "Darling-San" noma "Ingabe"). Akukhona ekutholakaleni ugesi, likhipha akukho iphunga angaphandle. Kunalokho, idala imfudumalo nenduduzo ngaphakathi abamba ukushisa. Ububi izinhlelo ezinjalo kufanele kufake inertia okukhulu, eziphezulu, kanye control lokushisa kuphela endaweni yokufaka. Lesi sakamuva ezihlukahlukene - izindlela womoya. Zisekelwe ezishisayo amandla ezimali isimiso. Ziyakwazi indlela elula ukuthi uyenze eyakho. Abasakwazi ukuthi besiyoba sikhulu futhi ancike ingcindezi emkhathini, kodwa izindleko zabo liphansi kakhulu lapho ngokuphelele amandla ukuzimela.

Amafomu yenhlangano of ukupholisa othomathikhi

Kunezindlela eziningana lapho ungahlela othomathikhi ukupholisa zokugcina. Lokhu kufanele kubhekwe uma udala izimo ezikahle ukuze izitshalo ngaphakathi abamba ukushisa. Uma umklamo mikhulu, kumele kwenziwe ngokusebenzisa ukupholisa 2 izimbobo, okuyinto zitholakala eduze komunye nomunye. Esimweni lapho abamba ukushisa ine ijamo side, isetshenziselwa othomathikhi ukuvulwa ekupheleni ukhiphela abamba ukushisa. Lokhu ngokusebenzisa tekuceba. Bobabili iminyango ukuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Ungasebenzisa mshini ngokuba eshisayo emoyeni odongeni, okuyinto abe idivayisi ekhethekile. Amawindi kulokhu kukhona at eziphakeme ezahlukene. The ningi ngesikhathi ukupholisa uhlelo zisebenzisa lokushisa kanye nomswakama izinzwa. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi uyenze eyakho.

Uhlolojikelele abakhiqizi

Namuhla, ethandwa kakhulu ukupholisa othomathikhi uhlelo umenzi yasekhaya. izindleko zabo ziyisiliva aphansi phesheya, futhi ukusebenza nekhwalithi kubo ayizange ingenelwe.

Kakhulu lidumile abashayeli bamaloli ukuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo sikhipha i zokugcina "Darling-san." Inezinga lokushisa ngaphakathi abamba ukushisa at azungeze 16 - 25 degrees. Isetshenziselwa ukumtshela kuze kube 7kg. Ukuze iminyango ukuvulwa ezinamandla kakhudlwana futhi amawindi wasebenzisa imikhiqizo "Ufopar" (inzuzo ku induku ifinyelela 100 kg), "Tuimazy" (nesibaya ikhuphukela ukuphakama 40 cm), "Thermovent" (isifuba 45 cm). Abanye abakhiqizi aye ayisebenzisa kaningi amanye amaqhinga. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo ukhiphela abamba ukushisa "Ingabe" ihloselwe kuphela ukwakhiwa kwalesi umakhi. Lokhu kufanele kubhekwe uma uthenga imikhiqizo enjalo.

izandla okuzenzakalelayo siqu

Kukhona izindlela ofakazelwe wokuba amaholide abanolwazi, ukuhlinzeka eliphezulu ukupholisa zokugcina. Umgomo we operation amadivayisi enjalo kuyaqondakala.

Okuzenzakalelayo ukuvulwa eshisayo for zokugcina ngezandla zabo ukwenza nje ngokwanele. Lisebenzisa uphawu isitsha kwensimbi. It idlulisela ukushisa kusukela elangeni ku ukushisa. Kukhona umoya futhi uketshezi. Into kudala ingcindezi ngaphakathi isitsha phakathi ukunwetshwa. Ngakho, uketshezi agelezela embizeni ilitha. Ngaphansi ngesisindo sakhe mpilo uzobe ivinjelwe. Le nqubo ithatha indawo ngokusebenzisa block, okuyinto okuhambisa singasebenzi nganoma Twine entabeni. Uma usungaphakathi kwe-greenhouse kuyoba cool ngokwanele, inqubo uzoyeka uhambe kolunye uhlangothi. Ukuze womshini uhlelo azodinga ubuncane kwezinsiza.

izimfihlakalo ezimbalwa

ukuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo sikhipha i zokugcina ezenziwe ngezandla zakhe ukuze okuthile cebo. Ngenxa yale njongo, ngaphambilini walungisa esitsheni (lutho futhi uphawu) tube sifakwe. On kwalo esitsheni udluliselwa ketshezi, okuyinto ukugcwalisa 40% umthamo yangaphakathi. Kungenzeka amanzi, emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni noma wachitha amafutha engine. Emva ukugcwalisa ithange kwalo uvalwe ivaliwe abethela ngokuqinile phezu rừng phezulu abamba ukushisa.

Ngo litre jar esivalweni yamba imbobo kuwo sifakwe tube. Kungcono ukuthi kube omncane. Ngakho ketshezi ngeke shabalala kancane emva kwalokho. Ngemva tube ligcwele amanzi noma amafutha. Izinga kufanele kube 1 cm ephakeme ukwedlula umugqa baprofetha ngokuvula aphansi wesizwe. Khona-ke umphetho is fixed yokuxhuma Twine esitsheni amancane kukhethwe kahle iphuzu transoms. Bobabili amathangi axhunyiwe ku uhlelo olulodwa usebenzisa hose nezimo.

ukulungiswa

ukuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo ukhiphela abamba ukushisa ngemuva kokufakwa Kumele ulungiselele ashisa evamile futhi ibhande kuyinto abamba ukushisa avaliwe. Lapha inqubo kudinga ukusetshenziswa amaphutha ngoba ukulinganisela okufanele.

Uma mpilo sinzima kakhulu, isakhiwo kufanele kuqinise isisindo jar. Isilinganiso ketshezi egcwele aliguquki. Uma uthola ukulinganisela okufanele ngosizo le ndlela kungenzeka ukuvula namawindi kunalokho nzima. Bona uzovalwa ngaphansi isisindo ayo. Ngenxa yale njongo, ephansi Uhlaka ibha kumele ibe nzima imisebenzi kunaleyo engenhla.

Ngemva kokufunda kudivayisi ezifana ukuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo ukhiphela abamba ukushisa, ungakwazi ukuthenga ukhetho ezifanele kakhulu, noma enze uhlelo efanayo ngezandla zabo. Ikhumbula zonke izimo esivela ngqo ukuthatha abamba ukushisa, ungakha izimo ekahle ezihlukahlukene isivuno izinhlobo.