Ukuvimbela izifo nosocomial, izindlela kanye nezincomo.

Isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuba welithi "ukutheleleka esibhedlela" libhekisela kuphela izifo ezithathelwanayo nezenhliziyo endaweni esibhedlela. Namuhla leli gama ubhekwa sihlangene, kuhlanganisa ezihlukahlukene amafomu nosological.

Ukuvimbela izifo nosocomial kubaluleke kakhulu futhi sibandakanya uhla izinyathelo. Ukuze ngcono imisebenzi ehlobene magciwane futhi inzalo ezikhungweni zezempilo - izikhungo zokunakekela, izimali ezithile ezisetshenziswa. Iqembu ethembisayo compounds esetshenziselwa magciwane amadivayisi ezihlukahlukene zezokwelapha nezinto ekwelapheni - zokuvimbela quaternary kubhekwa - amonievye kwakwakhe (QAC). Izinga eliphezulu umsebenzi amagciwane, kanye lenyuka yokuhlanza izindawo zikuvumela ukuba sihlanganise magciwane, futhi yokuhlanza amasevisi.

Prevention izifo nosocomial kusho ukuthi kungenzeka emoyeni magciwane kumagumbi esibhedlela. Kuze kube yimanje, ke Kunconywa ukusetshenziswa yesimanje kwakuvikela bezozonnyh UV irradiators nge reentrant isimiso yesenzo. Le yunithi ukhiphela emoyeni ngokusebenzisa uqobo compulsorily, le lokuhlanzisisa ke ngokuwufaka ngesizotha kule UV-izibani. Ngesikhathi kokuhlinzwa recirculator kungenzeka khona abantu.

Ngakho ukuthi ezintweni ezihlukahlukene izifo nosocomial hhayi ungasabalalisa, kubalulekile ukuba afeze eliphezulu yokuhlanza emakamelweni. Lona umyalo ezidlula kunganciphisa amathuba okutheleleka iziguli ezintsha uvumile labo emakamelweni, okuyinto ayekade iziguli ezinegciwane.

Kuze kube manje, ithuthukiswe umusi emoyeni sterilizers yesizukulwane esisha. Ahluke okuzenzakalelayo ukulawula imodi, kungenzeka ivimbela inqubo, kanye okubonisa khona umbala nemvelo digital. Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu ukubeka ngempumelelo ku umkhuba glaspergenovye sterilizers ababezithola phansi benze amathuluzi ahlukahlukene encane. Ngo kumadivayisi efana medium, amathuluzi lokuhlanzisisa, evuthayo ingilazi amabhola asetshenziswa. Kukhona futhi ezinye izinhlobo ukufaka kanye nezinqubo esetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa inzalo bemishini yezokwelapha.

Ukuvimbela izifo nosocomial futhi eqala izinyathelo yokuhlanzeka. Esinye sezimo main ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwezifo ezihlukahlukene ngokuvamile ubhekwa njengomunye nokugeza izandla ngensipho namanzi. Le ndlela eyinhloko lokuvikela. Lokhu kunengxenye ekwenzeni Ngokwezinga elikhulu, nge ukususwa kakhulu kubo bonke ubuso isikhumba-bacterium Gram lezivakashi ezimbi. idatha efanayo etholakale lapho usebenzisa antiseptics utshwala ezisekelwe. Kodwa, ngeshwa, angaphezu kuka-60% kokubili odokotela kanye nabahlengikazi akazange nemithetho eyisisekelo ngoba impatho izandla ngemva ukuxhumana ogulayo.

Ukuvimbela izifo nosocomial ezingeni eliphezulu kungenzeka kuphela ukuqaliswa esiyisibopho zonke iziqondiso eziqinile uhlamvu sanitary. Ukuze ngekusebentisa lemigomo, kubalulekile ukuhlela okubonisa ngokucacile ukuthi kukhulunywa uhlelo ezahlukene imfucuza wezokwelapha. Lena ukunciphisa kungenzeka ingozi epidemiological ukuze abasebenzi kanye neziguli. Kudinga kwamangqamuzana kahle obusebenzayo kwamaloli nezimoto uma zidlula ukuphathwa ukuze kuvikelwe abasebenzi kanye neziguli ngokuxhumana ngqo dirty laundry, imfucuza kanye nokunye.

Endabeni isimo sengqondo bayazi futhi ngokucophelela nezisebenzi zokwelapha zonke izimangalo okufakiwe ukuqinisekisa umbuso anti-ubhubhane, ingozi yesifo e isiguli abasebenzi ancipha kakhulu.