Ukukhishwa kwesibeletho: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa, izibuyekezo, izithombe, ukuzivocavoca

Ngokwezibalo yezokwelapha, ngemva kweminyaka engu-60, amaphesenti angaphezu kuka ayisihlanu abesifazane babe nomlando yalesi sifo, ezifana lesizalo prolapse. Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa, ukubuyekezwa mayelana izindlela ezahlukene ungathola ezahlukene kakhulu. Yini ukuthatha - ukuze uvumelane ukusebenza noma ukuthemba izindlela abantu sika - sizohlola.

Kwenzekani lapho prolapse

Lesizalo ptosis (prolapse) yisimo sokugembula lapho isidumbu sowesifazane phansi wesibeletho ngenxa buthakathaka izicubu zakhe nemisipha ukuqhela. Lokhu kubonakala ukungakhululeki, edonsa ubuhlungu, ukuqothuka kwezinwele okungavamile kuphelile osenyameni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane nasesiyaluyalwini urinary. Uma inqubo is run, kungenzeka lesizalo prolapse njengoba ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele. Ngakho, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule zokugula kuvamile impela, prolapse wesibeletho, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa izibuyekezo izindlela ezingafani ezisetshenziswa bangahluka, kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela futhi sina.

Ngokuvamile, kwesibeletho itholakala ukhalo at ibanga elilinganayo kusuka abhidliza izindonga zayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo itholakala emva le ingemuva, futhi phambi - esinyeni. Ukukhishwa kwesibeletho uvame kutholakala abesifazane abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-iminyaka engu-40. Isici ehola ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo kungukuphula isenzo esihleliwe ezihambayo imisipha besisu. Lezi zihlanganisa diaphragm, imisipha phambi odongeni kanye floor kwezitho zangasese. Ngakho ikhono lazo ukubamba izitho elise ukhalo (kwesibeletho futhi ezihlobene yayo, wamathumbu izihibe) esimweni physiologically lesifanele incipha.

Ingabe ukufuduka yabo. kuphakama thuthuva ngenxa kulimaze kuya floor kwezitho zangasese. Isizathu salokhu kungenzeka ukulimala ukuthi wathola ngesikhathi sokubeletha, waphinda esisuka, izinyembezi we perineum, izinsimbi, iziyaluyalu uvalo. Konke lokhu kungabangela lesizalo prolapse ngemuva kokubeletha. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa wale ndaba uzoba ziyahluka kancane kuyi-isifo, esizibonakalisa umuntu omdala.

Lapho imisipha okhalo kuthiwa buthaka, ngaphansi kwengcindezi, lovela izitho ephakeme etholakala, kwesibeletho futhi ezihlobene yayo kancane kancane dengwane phansi. Ngakho isimo yayo bokuphila lapho kwesibeletho isekelwa ngaphambili esinyeni futhi pubis ithambo izinguquko. Esikhathini esizayo, lokhu kuqhela kuholela ekwakhekeni indandatho hernial phambi noma ngemuva kwesibeletho. Njengoba imisipha buthaka noma ilimele abakwazi ukubamba kwesibeletho endaweni, ukuguquguquka le anterior odongeni kuqala lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, bese wonke umzimba futhi ezihlobene yayo. Ngokuvamile ngalinye lala masonto izinqubo komzamo futhi kuthathe iminyaka. Yingakho abesifazane abaningi kangaka amadala bayazi kahle ukuthi prolapse lesizalo, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa. Ukuhluzwa kwemibhalo kuwo iminyaka engu-65 ngakho angashiya acishe abe yisigamu abesifazane walonyaka. isifo kuvamise ukuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka.

Izizathu eziholela ukungenzi

Njengazo zonke izifo kunezimbangela eziningana prolapse wesibeletho. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa izibuyekezo odokotela ukuchaza imininingwane. Ukuhlola kwembule ezimbi kakhulu izimbangela zesifo.

1. Okokuqala, kuba umshikashika zaphazamisa. Ngemva kwabo, abesifazane okungenzeka kakhulu ukuba kulimaze imisipha ise floor kwezitho zangasese. Isizathu salokhu zinyembezi zingaba isizalo, isithelo mass umzimba omkhulu, ukuxhaphaza azoya.
2. Ukuhlinzwa ezithweni zangasese.
3. kombungu esizalweni we ukhalo.
4. iziyaluyalu kwemizwa ezibangela kokunikezwa kwe-innervation diaphragm.
5. Ukuntula hormone (ikakhulukazi i-estrogen), okuyinto eba ngemva kokuma ukuya esikhathini.
6. Zezinzwa izicubu dysplasia.

engcupheni

Ngaphezu kwalezi zizathu, kukhona izinto ezimbalwa ukuthi kwandisa kungenzeka ukuthi owesifazane enezinwele lesizalo prolapse izovela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa, ukubuyekeza nezincomo odokotela zokwelapha ezahlukene kufanele aqiniseke ukuba uhlole uma kukhona izinsolo sifo. Izinto eziyingozi ezingabangela i zihlanganisa:

• ezisindayo futhi umsebenzi onzima odinga amandla;
• izizukulwane eziningi;
• ukukhuluphala;
• ufuzo;
• isimila e ngaphakathi komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu;
• ingcindezi anda ngaphakathi komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu ezisuka kusukela ukuqunjelwa okungamahlalakhona, ukukhwehlela paroxysmal;
• yobudala abadala.

nesigaba lesi sifo

Ngo kakhulu ekuthuthukeni kwale zokugula, njengoba lesizalo prolapse (izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa yethu izimpendulo ukwelashwa atawutadishelwa), kunezigaba ezinhlanu.

1. Pudendal enkulu emfantwini, lake kwehlisa odongeni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
2. udonga sowesifazane sangasese ivinjelwe, abahilelekile njengoba esinyeni futhi ingemuva.
3. Wesibeletho lehliselwa ezingeni kwesango sangasese.
4. Wesibeletho kuyinto emnyango ngezansi sangasese (ukulahlekelwa esinqunyiwe).
5. Kwesibeletho ewa ezimazombe ngokuphelele udonga lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

izimpawu

Njengoba sekushiwo, lo zokugula ngokuvamile ebonakaliswa isikhulile, futhi ngenxa yalokho kwaba ukungafakwa kwesibeletho (izimpawu) kanye nokwelashwa asebekhulile isiba inkinga okuphuthuma ngaphezu ukuthi abesifazane abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-amane. Ixhumeke nge yokuthi self-ukuxilonga inkinga ngendlela efanele usaqala akunakwenzeka. Njengomthetho, uphawu kuphela elingakwazi uhlupho ntokazi kusaqalwa prolapse (prolapse) kwesibeletho - kuyinto ukwehla izinga sobuhlobo bobulili futhi uhlale unezinhlungu ezidabukile esiswini ephansi. Njengoba isifo ekubeni ubuhlungu acute, sihlanganyela nabo ubuhlungu emuva. Ngaphezu ubuhlungu, abesifazane bakhathazekile ngesimo njalo ukuchama futhi wamathumbu iziyaluyalu emsebenzini. Ngaphandle, lesi sifo livezwa edema kanye microcracks ku perineum, akhiwa ngenxa friction njalo futhi ukuluma.

Njengoba izimpawu isifo ukuze ujoyine ukungasebenzi okhalo. Lezi zihlanganisa incontinence urinary, okungase senziwa sneezing, bayahleka, ukukhwehlela. Disturbed umsebenzi wamathumbu. Lokhu engaveza ukuqunjelwa noma ukuthuthukiswa yesifo (ukuvuvukala ikholoni, esibonakala by ukuqunjelwa kushintshana sohudo, ubuhlungu besisu, ubuthakathaka). I nemiphumela ebuhlungu kunazo elihlobene ne prolapse lesizalo, fecal incontinence ukukhathazeka noma umoya.

Ezigabeni yokugcina isifo kukhona umuzwa wokukhathazeka kwesibeletho endaweni ukuxhuma. Kubonakala ulceration, ukuvuvukala lezitho yoma ka nolwelwesi lwamafinyila zazo wahlela ukhalo. Utfutfukisa varicose emithanjeni akuzona kuphela kwesibeletho, kodwa futhi isinye, amathumbu. Nokho, naphezu izimpawu ezinjalo sho ubuhlungu ngokuvamile hhayi okukhulu kakhulu. Kunalokho, owesifazane uhlushwa ukuphazamiseka kwemikhuba ngokomzwelo, uzizwa "abakhubazekile." Kukhona amacala lapho abesifazane eminyakeni namahloni okucela usizo, kanjalo owayephethe lesi sifo futhi yini ezingelapheka conservatively, kwadingeka ukuba baphathwe ukuhlinzwa.

ukuhlola

Ngokuvamile, ukuxilongwa lesizalo prolapse akunzima. Wabesifazane singakwazi ukubona ukuthi it zibukeke lapho libhekwa wesifazane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuvele ukunikela baqaphe. Ubunzima wukuthi uma isifo zisaqala, "amehlo" kunzima ukunquma ncamashi lapho ukukhubazeka yenziwe yaba yasendaweni - ngemuva noma ngaphambili odongeni. Kulokhu, a ultrasound okhalo, cystoscopy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze ingangenwa amagciwane, thatha smear ku flora, bacteriological impahla zokutshala for Cytology.

ukwelashwa ngoludala

Kanye ukuhlola, umuntu izifo ezifana lesizalo prolapse, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa. Izibuyekezo emva kokubeletha futhi ingase ibe khona ehlukile. Kwezinye izimo, ukukhubazeka zincane futhi imizimba zingaphazamisi awaveli ngaphandle emnyango sangasese, futhi azikho izikhalo. Kulokhu, ukwelashwa hhayi eyenziwa ngaso sonke noma ezihlonzwe iqoqo izivivinyo ezikhethekile.

Uma kwenzeka zokugula ukugijima futhi uma kukhona Izimo ukuhlinzwa, pessaries esetshenziswa (pessaries). Bona zingenziwa abicah wabekwa sangasese isikhathi eside. Olunye uhlobo lesizalo izindandatho akhiwe ngerabha. Uma usebenzisa imikhiqizo efana, ukuze ugweme ingcindezi izilonda odongeni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, owesifazane kufanele uwasuse ebusuku futhi ekuseni futhi ukufaka. Pessaries ungaba ukuma inkomishi noma indandatho ukuma. Ukukhetha kwabo kuncike ngezinga elithile prolapse.

Ukuze indandatho akusho ibakhathaze abesifazane nge menopause ukuncoma naye sisebenzise ukhilimu eliqukethe i-estrogen hormone. Ngemva kokuba wacosha ubukhulu kwesokudla kanye nefomu elilungile, udokotela lifundisa ukuthi owesifazane ngokuzimela ukusungula uphinde ususe iringi. Luhlelo eyalandela uvakashele udokotela wezifo zabesifazane ikhiqizwa ngamunye. Ngokuvamile ukuhlolwa kokuqala iqondiswa njalo ngesonto, bese - ku engekho izikhalazo - semiannually.

pessary Isicelo kuvimbela ukulahlekelwa umzimba ukuze zokugula ezifana lesizalo prolapse. Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa, okuyinto libuyekeza ungathola ezihlukahlukene, sazifunda kanjalo. Kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ngokuyinhloko ukuxazulula inkinga ngeke ukuhlinzwa kuphela.

ukwelashwa kuhlinzwa

Kuze kube manje, ithuthukiswe ezihlukahlukene amasu, okuvumela ukuqeda ukungapheleli ukwesekwa izakhiwo kwesibeletho, nalapho akhethiwe hhayi kuphela acabangele nesigaba lesi sifo, kodwa futhi engu-isiguli. Ngokuvamile, abesifazane abasebasha zihlela ukuthola abantwana, ukwenza nenkanuko edlulele we nemisipha kwesibeletho futhi fascia, itholakala ukhalo. Enye indlela (colporrhaphy) ukuvimbela ukulahleka izindonga sowesifazane sangasese ngenxa excision we "extra" kwezicubu umlenze okuyisisekelo imisipha perineum. Abesifazane yokuguga esimweni ephelele emzimbeni nezinwele ukuncoma ekstripatsiyu kwesibeletho. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ukuzixazulula ngokuphelele izinkinga emabangeni yokugcina izifo ezifana lesizalo prolapse. Izimpawu kanye nezimpendulo ukwelashwa eminyakeni 65 zehluke izici isifo ngesikhathi isencane, ngokuvamile uphathwa ukususwa ephelele emzimbeni sangasese. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nalo msebenzi, udokotela unethuba ezingemuva noma phambi plastic lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma ubambe emathunjini hernia ukulungiswa.

Ukukhishwa kwesibeletho - Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa. yokuzijwayeza

Emuva e-forties kwekhulu elidlule wezifo zabesifazane A. Kegel umzimba lakhiwe, okuvumela ukuba uqinise imisipha perineum. Lezi umzimba ukusiza ukuba alawule umsebenzi zocansi ukuze alulame izifo ezingaba uhlelo genitourinary kanye neqhaza ekwelapheni pathologies we ingemuva. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokuphelele kusiza ukulungisa ukwephulwa ezenzeka kusaqalwa izifo ezifana lesizalo prolapse (izimpawu). Futhi ukwelashwa, umzimba zangempela ngokuthi kahle ngokwanele nge ukusebenza njalo eziyinkimbinkimbi iqala ukuthela izithelo ngokushesha. Futhi, lezi umzimba kukhona zokuvimbela esihle yokujama tsi igazi ukhalo, zivuvukale uhlelo zokuzala. Ukuze afeze izivivinyo ezifana kudingeka njalo wenze izenzo ezithile.

1. Zelule imisipha njengoba uma ufuna ukuyeka nesenzo ukuchama. Kancane ukubala kulesi sikhundla kuze kube emithathu uphumule. Phinda izikhathi 10.
2. Ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka izikhathi 10 esishubile futhi imisipha efanayo.
3. Kufanele kube baqaphe (njengoba lapho bezalwa noma sezinyawo) nge uhlobo ngeke nje isizalo imisipha, kodwa futhi ezinye izicubu besisu nobendunu. Futhi, ukuphinda izikhathi 10.

I eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuze kwenziwe ngokweqile okungenani kahlanu ngosuku. Kancane kancane, engeza 5 ezinikezwa umsebenzi ngalinye masonto onke, ukwandisa inani ezinikezwa umzimba ngamunye izikhathi ezingu-30. Akunzima kakhulu, ngoba ungenza noma yikuphi - ehlezi etafuleni lakho, ekhaya kusofa noma kwesitofu ngekhwitjhini. isikhundla umzimba (ehlezi, emi noma ulele) akuphazamisi ukusebenza kwabo. Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi umphumela kuzobonakala ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, ikakhulukazi isifo esinjengo prolapse wesibeletho (izimpawu). Futhi ukwelashwa nge umsebenzi kubalulekile okungenani kahlanu ngosuku ngokuqhubekayo ngaphandle kokwenza noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka. Kungenjalo umphumela umsebenzi kuzoncishiswa kakhulu.

Ukukhishwa kwesibeletho, izimpawu, ekwelapheni amakhambi abantu

Endabeni ukwelashwa ngoludala of prolapse kudingeka zilungiselelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi le nqubo kuzothatha isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela esiphezulu futhi kufanele banganakwa wendabuko imithi. Yiqiniso, ancike zezinkambi amakhambi nama infusions akudingekile, kodwa isizinda babelwe wezifo zabesifazane yokwelapha nokusetshenziswa kwawo umzimba ukuze kunqotshwe sifo ngokushesha.

1. Ukulungisa umhluzi kudingekile ukulungisa 50 g lime izimbali namaqabunga alesi peppermint noma lemon namafutha, kwakunophawu olumhlophe deadnettle 70 g no-30 g we Alder izimpande. Isipuni (nge-slide) ingxube okuholela ukugcwalisa nendebe amanzi abilayo. Uma umhluzi selupholile, uphuzwe kathathu nge 0.5 izinkomishi. Isikhathi ukungena ezingu-21, bese wenza ikhefu izinsuku ezingu-14. Isibalo izifundo ezinjalo akanamkhawulo.
2. Omunye ingxenye impande astragalus uthele abayisishiyagalolunye vodka, kwelokuthi izinsuku ezingu-10. Ngemva kwalokhu ukumnika ukusithatha isipuni ngemva kokudla ekuseni nakusihlwa. Ungenza lokhu njengekhambi ekuntulekeni umthamo yayo encane amanzi, noma ukuphuza nje. Le course izinsuku ezingu-30, bese wenza ikhefu nane usuku, ngemva kwalokho phinda. Isexwayiso abashayeli - nakuba umthamo utshwala ku tincture futhi okuncane, akudingekile ukushayela imizuzu okungenani 40 ngemva engayitholi yayo.
3. Ungakwazi hlanganisa Iziphungo ezimbili reception. Qaphela ukuthi uzilungiselele ngokuhlukana, kodwa ukuphumelela ukwelashwa okufanele zithathwe enye ngemva kwenye ngezikhathi ezingekho imizuzu engaphezu kuka-10. Ukulungisa lokuqala umhluzi 30 g psyllium uthele 500 ml amanzi alethwe ngamathumba ke evuthayo imizuzu 20 on ukushisa low. Ngemva kwalokho, engeza 3-4 wezipuni. nezinkezo of uju kanye thumba enye imizuzu 10. Umhluzi selehlile is elicwengekileyo futhi wanezela isipuni isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi imbewu futhi kuxutshwe kahle. Thatha inqwaba kathathu ngosuku. Selani udinga inkomishi kwesigamu umhluzi we amakhambi ezilandelayo: Burnet, calendula, wort iSt John sika, itheniphu, cleavers ezingxenyeni alinganayo. Yabo uthele isipuni ngamunye ingxube herbal litre amanzi ngalinye, eliwu abilayo, selehlile, elicwengekileyo.

Ngakho, namuhla kungenzeka ukunqoba lesi sifo, ezifana lesizalo prolapse. Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa, izibuyekezo, izithombe, sazama ukubona ngangokunokwenzeka. Omunye isiphetho kungenziwa shi: nokuvulwa - sekuyinto inqubo eside, kodwa ukuqaliswa esiqondile izincomo udokotela kanye nesiguli ukuze asize ukubuyisela izinga ezivamile zokuphila.