Kwamaphilisi ecucuza hhayi kuphela

Namuhla, igama elithi "antibiotic" uya ngokuya uba okwesabisa abantu, ikakhulukazi abazali abasha, okuyinto kunoma yiliphi icala kungukuthi belulekwa ukuze ujike nemithi. Nokho, ngaphansi kuka eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule, le mithi bebelokhu ikakhulu "kwangigcina", okusho izigidi zabantu bayabonga. Kungani-ke zashintsha isimo sengqondo kubo, kungani besaba?

Kusukela ngenkathi owatholakala ngayo nge-penicillin akuzange ngo-1928, imithi elwa namagciwane iye zabhekana kugucuka eziningi - izinhlobo ezintsha zezinto eziphilayo ziye livuliwe, ukushintshwa, eyaziwa kakade. Kusukela maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule, imithi elwa namagciwane kwaqala ukukhiqizwa ngezinga ezimbonini, okungukuthi, ngoba uquqaba.

Popularization kwamaphilisi, ukutholakala kwabo futhi cheapness isihlobo (kukhona kokubili ezishibhile futhi kuyabiza), kuye kwaholela kulokho ezinye izazi-abantu bezama ukwelapha ngokwabo yesifo ngosizo isimangaliso amaphilisi, ngezinye izikhathi ngokuphelele hhayi emelela ngokucacile wezenzo zazo, nomkhakha we yezinkinga kungenzeka.

Ngokuvamile, imithi elwa namagciwane zisetshenziswa uma isifo obuswa singalindele noma kukhona ingozi engathi sína ukungenwa bokuhlinzwa. Man Okokuthola ukwesaba, ngakho-ke kungaba ngcono ukuba baphuze kwamaphilisi ecucuza, kuka ukuya wamazinyo ukususa izinyo ukuxubha noma ukusika ithumba. Nakakhulu - kubonakala njalo ukushaya phezu.

Qaphela ukuthi le mithi ku ecucuza, yokwamukela elaqala ngesikhathi, wahlala inqubo ubovu. Yokucucuza sihamba ngaphandle yezinkinga e wezikhali kakhulu rinses futhi izona lihambisana amaphilisi. Umbuzo uwukuthi ukuthatha imithi elwa namagciwane nini futhi kanjani? Ngakho, le antibiotic ngokuvamile ebekiwe flux - ke Amoxiclav, TSifran, Doxycycline, Ampioks, lincomycin. Nokho, ngemithamo le mithi kufanele ebekwe udokotela kuye ngobucayi inqubo. Kwezinye izimo, ngisho umthamo "ihhashi" ngeke umsindise esitulweni yamazinyo, ngakho kwamaphilisi ecucuza akumele kubonwe njengoba panacea.

Esinye isimo ezivamile kulapho esandleni somuntu yezimo abhekene kokufinyelela iphilisi - ngaphambili. Kuyinto ukuvuvukala engaphelele sinuses. Lesi sifo ngokwayo Kubangela ubuhlungu obukhulu isiguli, kanye ubuhlungu ikakhulukazi kubonakala ebunzini nethempeli, abantu abangenalwazi ngokushesha ukubeka ukuxilongwa - meningitis. Futhi indlela kuphela ukuthi alulame ngokushesha kusukela kule ukugula okungathí sina kubhekwa kuphela elwa namagciwane. Yiqiniso, namanje kude meningitis, kodwa egijima sinusitis kuholela nemiphumela ebuhlungu. Uma lesi sifo saqala noma iqhubeka, kungenzeka uzodinga wokubhoboza noma imbobo for uzotshala ubomvu. Izinga isifo kunqunywa udokotela esizeni, kanye ezibekiwe ukwelashwa okufanele. Yiqiniso, imithi elwa namagciwane ngeke kube impoqo phambili ingxenye ukwelashwa. It TSifran, Augmentin, Rovamycinum, Ampioks, Flemoksin, Sumamed. Le mithi eyayihambisana nezinye izinyathelo - ukuthatha antihistamine, homeopathic, izinto zokwenza imithi ngenxa liquefaction futhi kukhuthaza kobovu.

Isiko elihle ngokuya ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane kuye ukuwuthuthukisa namathansela. Imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba namathansela - ngumgogodla eliphambili lokwelapha lesi sifo. Futhi uqale nge-penicillin elula, futhi kuphela ke ukhethe tetracyclines kanye sulfonamides.

Ngokusebenzisa imithi elwa namagciwane, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo umphumela ongcono izitho zomzimba ezithile noma eziphilayo, ngakho kumele kusetshenziswe kulolu daba. Ngokwesibonelo, lincomycin lingena kahle ku izicubu bone, futhi Azithromycin ngaphezulu 'ezikhethekile' yebhaktheriya grampolzhitelnyh.

Kubonakala sengathi lezi mithi ingozi kubantu namagciwane ayingozi. Ezimweni eziningi, it is, nokho, kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula ukuthi ukusetshenziswa ezimele kwamaphilisi kungaholela okubi kakhulu yenqubo kanye nemiphumela engathi sína.